description::
· Satisfier is AN-ENTITY (body, doing, relation) which a society SUBJECTIVELY wants to have (goods) or to have not (bads).
[hmnSngo-{2015-08-13}]
· satisfier is the-stimulus of a-wanting.
name::
* McsEngl.McsStn000010.last.html//dirStn//dirMcs!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.dirMcs/dirStn/McsStn000010.last.html!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.Socecon'02_satisfier!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.Socecon'att001-satisfier!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.Socecon/satisfier!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.entity.satisfier!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'(McsStn000010)!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'(human-satisfier)!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier//Socecon!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfierHmn!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfying'satisfier!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.sfr!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.sfrHmn!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.sfrOgm.001-human!⇒satisfier,
* McsEngl.sfrOgm.human!⇒satisfier,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ικανοποιητής!=satisfier,
description::
· any human related to satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'01_human,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att008-human,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human,
description::
· hmnOwner is the-human with ownership-relation-(rights and control) with the-satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.hmnOwner-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.hmnOwner-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.ownerHmn-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att005-hmnOwner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.owner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'ownerHmn,
description::
· consumer is the-human who wants the-satisfier.
· no-consumer, no-satisfier.
· actual or potential consumer.
name::
* McsEngl.hmnConsumer-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.consumer-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att006-consumer,
* McsEngl.satisfier'consumer,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.consumer,
description::
· any hmnWorker for this satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.hmnWorker-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att007-worker,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.worker,
* McsEngl.satisfier'worker,
* McsEngl.worker-of-satisfier,
description::
· any socialitation.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrsocialitation,
* McsEngl.satisfier'02_socialitation!⇒Sfrsocialitation,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att015-socialitation!⇒Sfrsocialitation,
* McsEngl.satisfier'socialitation!⇒Sfrsocialitation,
description::
* production-Sfrsocialitation,
* consumption-Sfrsocialitation,
* owner-Sfrsocialitation,
description::
· an-entity with ownership-relation with a-satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.owning-entity-of-satisfier!⇒Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'03_owner!⇒Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att010-owner!⇒Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'owner!⇒Sfrowner,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτης-ο!=Sfrowner,
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτρια-η!=Sfrowner,
* McsElln.κάτοχος-ο|η!=Sfrowner,
description::
· ownership is the-relation of control|rights between a-human or oznHmn and a-satisfier.
===
· the-possessor has all the-rights on possession.
===
"3.21 Two types of ownership can be distinguished, legal ownership and economic ownership. The legal owner of entities such as goods and services, natural resources, financial assets and liabilities is the institutional unit entitled in law and sustainable under the law to claim the benefits associated with the entities.
3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large. No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA."
[http://synagonism.net/standard/economy/un.sna.2008.html#idPara3-21]
===
"One of the most important aspects of a peace treaty is to define who owns what, how ownership changes, and how disputes are resolved. Any confusion over ownership creates conflict and conflict is supposed to be resolved by a peace treaty."
[{2021-01-18} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.possession-relation.ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.relation.ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.rlnOwnership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.rlnPossession.ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att009-ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
* McsEngl.satisfier'ownership!⇒Sfrownership,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτησία-ικανοποιητού!Sfrownership,
description::
"3.21 Two types of ownership can be distinguished, legal ownership and economic ownership. The legal owner of entities such as goods and services, natural resources, financial assets and liabilities is the institutional unit entitled in law and sustainable under the law to claim the benefits associated with the entities.
3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large. No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA.
[{2008} SNA, 3.21]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.legal!⇒SfrownerLegal,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal,
* McsEngl.legal-Sfrowner!⇒SfrownerLegal,
specific-tree-of-SfrownerLegal::
* plain-SfrownerLegal,
* usage-SfrownerLegal,
===
* human-SfrownerLegal,
* socialitation-SfrownerLegal,
===
* government-SfrownerLegal,
description::
· NOT a-legal-Sfrowner.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.legalNo,
* McsEngl.illegal-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.legalNo-Sfrowner,
description::
· a-legal-Sfrowner with benefits without the-usage-Sfrowner-benefits.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.plain,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.plain,
* McsEngl.plain-Sfrowner,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτης-ψιλής-κυριότητας!=plain-Sfrowner,
description::
"3.26 The economic owner of entities such as goods and services, natural resources, financial assets and liabilities is the institutional unit entitled to claim the benefits associated with the use of the entity in question in the course of an economic activity by virtue of accepting the associated risks."
[{2008} SNA, 3.26]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.usage,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.usage,
* McsEngl.usage-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.use-Sfrowner,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτης-επικαρπίας!=usage-Sfrowner,
description::
"3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large.
No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA."
[{2008} SNA, 3.22]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.government,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.government,
* McsEngl.government-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.state-Sfrowner,
description::
· exchange-value is INFORMATION assigned to satisfiers in order to exchange them.
· digital-exchange-value is NOT double-spending information stored on computers.
· until {2009} (Bitcoin creation), digital-exchange-value is-stored on centrally controlled computers.
· đ-asset is digital-exchange-value stored on decentralized-chain-networks.
[hmnSngo.{2017-12-15}]
· work, scarcity|supply, demand, desire are some variables of satisfier'exchange-value.
· with exchange-value, a-satisfier is a-commodity.
· without exchange-value, a-satisfier is a-commodityNo.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrev,
* McsEngl.exchange-value-of-satisfier!⇒Sfrev,
* McsEngl.satisfier'04_exchange-value!⇒Sfrev,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att001-exchange-value!⇒Sfrev,
* McsEngl.satisfier'exchange-value!⇒Sfrev,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ανταλακτική-αξία!=Sfrev,
* McsElln.αξία.ανταλακτική!=Sfrev,
addressWpg::
* {2020-07-22} https://peakd.com/transparency/@lukestokes/how-much,
description::
· positive use-value is a-good.
· negative use-value is a-bad.
· no use-value is not a-satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.use-value-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'05_use-value,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att002-use-value,
* McsEngl.satisfier'use-value,
description::
· any law related to satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.law.004-satisfier,
* McsEngl.law.satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'06_law,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att011-law,
* McsEngl.satisfier'law,
description::
It is the-rate wanted-quantity/existing-quantity.
IF wanted < existing (abundance) the-rate is < 1 and DECREASES the value.
IF wanted = existing (equilibrium) the-rate is = 1 and does NOT CHANGE the value.
IF wanted > existing (scarcity) the-rate is > 1 and INCREASES the value.
[hmnSngo.{2015-02-01}]
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'abundance-scarcity,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att016-scarcity-abundance,
* McsEngl.satisfier'scarcity-abundance,
description::
"In economics, a good, service or resource are broadly assigned two fundamental characteristics; a degree of excludability and a degree of rivalry. Excludability is defined as the degree to which a good, service or resource can be limited to only paying customers, or conversely, the degree to which a supplier, producer or other managing body (e.g. a government) can prevent "free" consumption of a good."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability]
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'att013-excludability,
* McsEngl.satisfier'excludability,
description::
"In economics, a good is said to be rivalrous or a rival if its consumption by one consumer prevents simultaneous consumption by other consumers,[1] or if consumption by one party reduces the ability of another party to consume it. A good is considered non-rivalrous or non-rival if, for any level of production, the cost of providing it to a marginal (additional) individual is zero.[2] A good can be placed along a continuum ranging from rivalrous to non-rivalrous. The same characteristic is sometimes referred to as jointness of supply or subtractable or non-subtractable.[3]Economist Paul Samuelson made the distinction between private and public goods in 1954 by introducing the concept of nonrival consumption. Economist Richard Musgrave followed on and added rivalry and excludability as criteria for defining consumption goods in 1959 and 1969.[4] "
name::
* McsEngl.rivalry-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att014-rivalry,
* McsEngl.satisfier'rivalry,
addressWpg::
* {2022-06-23} https://blog.iota.org/digital-product-passport/,
description::
· any doing of a-satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrdoing,
* McsEngl.satisfier'doing!⇒Sfrdoing,
description::
* producing,
* consuming,
* transacting,
===
* exchanging,
* exchanging-for-ever,
* exchanging-for-time-interval,
* transfering,
description::
· any change in ownership.
· any exchanging-(satisfier-for-satisfier) or transfering-(satisfier-for-nothing) of satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.TRANSACTING!⇒Sfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.TRANSACTION!⇒Sfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.satisfier'transacting!⇒Sfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transact!~verbEnglA1:transact--s-ed-ing-ed,
* McsEngl.transacting.satisfier!⇒Sfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transaction-of-satisfier!⇒Sfrtransacting,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.bànlǐ-办理!=Sfrtransacting,
* McsZhon.办理-bànlǐ!=Sfrtransacting,
description::
"Contracts are generally combinations of promises “to do” or “to give” something."
[{2021-01-18} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf-p167]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting'contract!⇒contract,
* McsEngl.contract,
* McsEngl.contract-of-satisfier!⇒contract,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.συμβόλαιο!=contract,
description::
· humans or organizations involved in the-contract.
description::
"If there are no assets to back the promise then the promise has potentially no value.
... The Title Transfer Theory of Contract makes it very clear that any contract that transfers title to assets you don’t own is fraudulent. "
[{2021-01-18} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
name::
* McsEngl.contract'promise,
* McsEngl.contractual-promise,
description::
"Failure to perform on a “contractual” promise can cause grave damages to other parties relying on that promise. When these issues are taken to court under traditional contract theories, the judge will rarely compel you to perform the service. Instead, the judge will usually order you to pay damages to the other party. There is a problem with this, though: what are the damages?How is anyone supposed to know the extent to which other parties rely upon their promises?"
[{2021-01-18} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
description::
* smart-contract,
* contract-for-service,
* contract-of-service,
description::
"We already live in a society where 99% of contracts are unenforceable. Lawyers cost hundreds of dollars per hour. Navigating the system without lawyers is error prone and takes months of study.
... In most cases, it makes more sense to suffer a loss than to pursue enforcement of contracts. Once you realize this, you realize that we are already living in a world where the vast majority of contracts are unenforceable."
[{2021-01-18} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
description::
* exchanging,
** for-ever,
** for-time-interval,
* transfering,
===
* monetary-Sfrtransacting,
* monetaryNo-Sfrtransacting,
description::
· Sfrgiving is the-Sfrtransacting in which the-actor transfers a-possessed satisfier to acton.
* actor: giver.
* acton: receiver.
* satisfier.
* verb:
_stxEngl: _stxSbj=giver:[He] _stxVrb:{gave} _stxObj=receiver:[me] _stxObj=satisfier:[a-book]. He gave me a-book.
_stxElln: Στο Γιώργο έδωσα ένα βιβλίο. != I gave George a book.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrgiving,
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.giving!⇒Sfrgiving,
* McsEngl.give!~verbEnglC:give-gives-gave-giving-given!=Sfrgiving,
* McsEngl.giving-satisfier!⇒Sfrgiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.dngAGiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.dngASfrgiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.Sfrgiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.verbEngl.give,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.gěi-给!=Sfrgiving,
* McsZhon.给-gěi!=Sfrgiving,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δίν-ω-ομαι!=Sfrgiving,
description::
· Sfrreceiving is the-Sfrtransacting in which the-actor gets a-satisfier from acton.
* actor: receiver.
* from: giver.
* satisfier.
* verb:
_stxEngl: _stxSbj=receiver:[He] _stxVrb:{received} _stxObj=satisfier:[a-book] _stxArg=actor:[(from) me]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.receiving!⇒Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.receive!~verbEnglB1:receiv-e-es-ed-ing-ed!=Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.receiving-satisfier!⇒Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.dngAReceiving!⇒Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.dngASfrreceiving!⇒Sfrreceiving,
* McsEngl.syntax.verbEngl.receive,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.shōudào-收到!=Sfrreceiving,
* McsZhon.收到-shōudào!=Sfrreceiving,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.λαμβάν-ω-ομαι!~verbElln!=Sfrreceiving,
* McsElln.παίρν-ω-ομαι!~verbElln!=Sfrreceiving,
description::
"3.55 A monetary transaction is one in which one institutional unit makes a payment (receives a payment) or incurs a liability (receives an asset) stated in units of currency. In the SNA, all flows are recorded in monetary terms, but the distinguishing characteristic of a monetary transaction is that the parties to the transaction express their agreement in monetary terms. For example, a good is purchased or sold at a given number of units of currency per unit of the good, or labour is hired or provided at a given number of units of currency per hour or day.
3.56 All monetary transactions are interactions between institutional units; that is, all monetary transactions are two-party transactions. The following is a list of common monetary transactions:
a. Expenditure on consumption of goods and services,
b. Acquisition of a security,
c. Wages and salaries,
d. Interest, dividends and rent,
e. Taxes,
f. Social assistance benefits in cash."
[{2008} SNA, 3.55, 3.56]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.monetary,
* McsEngl.monetary-transaction,
specific-tree-of-monetary-transaction::
* monetary-Sfrexchanging,
* monetary-Sfrtransfering,
description::
"3.75 Non-monetary transactions are transactions that are not initially stated in units of currency. The entries in the SNA therefore represent values that are indirectly measured or otherwise estimated. In some cases, the transaction may be an actual one and a value has to be estimated to record it in the accounts. Barter is an obvious example. In other cases, the entire transaction must be constructed and then a value estimated for it. Consumption of fixed capital is an example. (In the past, the estimation of a value has sometimes been called imputation, but it is preferable to reserve that term for the kind of situation that involves not only estimating a value but also constructing a transaction.)"
[{2008} SNA, 3.75]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.monetaryNo,
* McsEngl.monetaryNo-transaction,
* McsEngl.non-monetary-transaction,
specific-tree-of-monetaryNo-transaction::
* monetaryNo-Sfrexchanging,
* monetaryNo-Sfrtransfering,
description::
· satisfier.commodity for satisfier.commodity.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.exchanging!⇒Sfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.TRADING!⇒Sfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.exchange!~verbEnglB1:exchang-e-es-ed-ing-ed!=Sfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.exchanging!⇒Sfrexchanging,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiāohuàn-交换!=Sfrexchanging,
* McsZhon.交换-jiāohuàn!=Sfrexchanging,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ανταλλαγή-η!=Sfrexchanging,
* McsElln.ανταλλάσσ-ω-ομαι!~verbElln!=Sfrexchanging,
description::
· a-human or organization that exchanges commodities.
description::
"In economics and contract theory, information asymmetry deals with the study of decisions in transactions where one party has more or better information than the other. This creates an imbalance of power in transactions which can sometimes cause the transactions to go awry. Examples of this problem are adverse selection and moral hazard. Most commonly, information asymmetries are studied in the context of principal-agent problems.
In 2001, the Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to George Akerlof, Michael Spence, and Joseph E. Stiglitz "for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information."[1]
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_asymmetry]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging'information-asymmetry,
* McsEngl.information-asymmetry-in-exchanging,
description::
* for-ever-Sfrexchanging,
* for-time-interval-Sfrexchanging,
===
* bartering,
* barteringNo,
===
* buying-satisfier,
* selling-satisfier,
description::
· buying-commodity[a] is the-Sfrexchanging in which the-actor RECEIVES the-commodity[a] from seller for another one[b].
* buyer: actor,
* seller: acton,
* commodity[a]: satisfier: acton,
* commodity[b]: satisfier: acton,
* verb:
_stxEngl: _stxSbj=actor:[I] _stxVrb:{will buy} _stxObj=commodity[a]:[a coat and a hat].
_stxEngl: _stxSbj:[The family] _stxVrb:{purchased} _stxObj:[a new car].
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrbuying,
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.buying-commodity!⇒Sfrbuying,
* McsEngl.buy!~verbEnglC:buy-buys-bought-buying-bought!=Sfrbuying,
* McsEngl.buying-commodity!⇒Sfrbuying,
* McsEngl.purchase!~verbEnglB1:purchas-e-es-ed-ing-ed!=Sfrbuying,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.mǎi-买-(買)!=Sfrbuying,
* McsZhon.买-(買)-mǎi!=Sfrbuying,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.αγορά-η!=Sfrbuyin,
* McsElln.αγοράζ-ω-ομαι!~VerbEll!=Sfrbuyin,
specific-tree-of-Sfrbuying::
* barter-buying,
* monetary-buying,
description::
"(v) offer, bid, tender (propose a payment) "The Swiss dealer offered $2 million for the painting""
[{2021-08-20 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=bid]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrbuying'bidding,
* McsEngl.bid!~verbEnglC:bid-bids-bid|bade-bidding-bid|bidden,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.chūjià-出价!=bidding,
* McsZhon.出价-chūjià!=bidding,
description::
· the-actor|buyer[a] GIVES to seller a-commodity[b] equivalent in value to commodity it[a] received.
* actor|buyer|payer,
* acton|seller|payee,
* commodity[b]|payment,
_stxZhon: _stxSbj:[我] _stxTime:[每月] _stxVrb:{交} _stxObj:[房租]。 Wǒ měi yuè jiāo fángzū. != [I] [every month] {pay} [the rent].
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrbuying'paying!⇒Sfrpaying,
* McsEngl.Sfrpaying,
* McsEngl.make-a-payment!~verbEnglCM:make-makes-made-making-made!=Sfrpaying,
* McsEngl.pay!~verbEnglC:pay-pays-paid-paying-paid!=Sfrpaying,
* McsEngl.payment!⇒Sfrpaying,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiāo-交!=Sfrpaying,
* McsZhon.交-jiāo!=Sfrpaying,
* McsZhon.zhīfù-支付!=Sfrpaying,
* McsZhon.支付-zhīfù!=Sfrpaying,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.πληρών-ω!~verbElln!=Sfrpaying,
description::
· selling-commodity[a] is the-Sfrexchanging in which the-actor gives the-commodity[a] to buyer for another one[b].
* seller: actor,
* buyer: acton,
* commodity[a]: satisfier: acton,
* commodity[b]: satisfier: acton,
* verb:
_stxEngl: _stxSbj=actor:[She] _stxObj:[sells] _stxObj=commodity[a]:[her body] _stxCause:[(to) survive and support her drug habit]. [WordNet]
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.selling-satisfier!⇒Sfrselling,
* McsEngl.Sfrselling,
* McsEngl.sell!~verbEnglC:sell-sells-sold-selling-sold!=Sfrselling,
* McsEngl.selling-commodity!⇒Sfrselling,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.mài-卖!=Sfrselling,
* McsZhon.卖-mài!=Sfrselling,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.πουλ-άω-ώ-ιέμαι!~verbElln!=Sfrselling,
* McsElln.πούλημα-το!=Sfrselling,
* McsElln.πωλ-ώ-ούμαι!~verbElln!=Sfrselling,
* McsElln.πώληση-εμπορεύματος-η!=Sfrselling,
specific-tree-of-::
* barter-selling,
* monetary-selling,
description::
· the-actor|seller[a] RECEIVES a-commodity[b] from the-buyer equivalent in value to commodity it[a] gaved.
* actor|seller,
* from seller,
* commodity[b]|payment,
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrselling'receiving-payment,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.πληρώνομαι!~verbElln!=receiving-payment,
description::
· bartering is a-Sfrexchanging without money.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.bartering,
* McsEngl.bartering,
description::
· bartering is a-Sfrexchanging WITH money.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.barteringNo,
* McsEngl.barteringNo,
* McsEngl.monetary-exchanging,
description::
· exchanging for ever.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.for-ever!⇒Sfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.buyselling!⇒Sfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.satisfier-for-satisfier!⇒Sfrbuyselling,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.αγοραπωλησία!=Sfrbuyselling,
* McsElln.αγοροπωλησία!=Sfrbuyselling,
description::
· exchanging for time-interval.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging.for-time-interval!⇒Sfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.lendoborrowing!⇒Sfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.sfrtrading.for-time-interval!⇒Sfrlendoborrowing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δανεισμός-ο!=Sfrlendoborrowing,
description::
· the-actor sells a-financial-commodity for time-interval.
_stxZhon: _stxObj:[电脑] _stxSbj:[我] _stxVrb:{不能 借} _stxObj:[(给) 他]。 != [the-computer] [I] {can not lend} [(to) him].
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrlendoborrowing.lending!⇒lending,
* McsEngl.lend!~verbEnglC:lend-lends-lent-lending-lent!=lending,
* McsEngl.lending,
* McsEngl.lending-commodity!⇒lending,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiè-借!=lending,
* McsZhon.借-jiè!=lending,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δανείζω!~verbElln!=lending,
* McsElln.δίνω-δάνειο!~verbElln!=lending,
description::
· the-actor sells a-financialNo-commodity for time-interval.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrlendoborrowing.renting!⇒rentingActing,
* McsEngl.rent!~verbEnglA1:rent--s-ed-ing-ed!=rentingActing,
* McsEngl.rentingActing,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zū-租!=rentingActing,
* McsZhon.租-zū!=rentingActing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ενοικιάζω!~verbElln!=rentingActing,
description::
· the-actor buys a-commodity for time-interval.
_stxZhon: _stxSbj:[我] _stxVrb:{要} _stxObj:[{借}书]。 Wǒ yào jiè shū. != [I] {want} [to borrow book|s].
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrlendoborrowing.borrowing!⇒borrowing,
* McsEngl.borrow!~verbEnglA1:borrow--s-ed-ing-ed!=borrowing,
* McsEngl.borrowing,
* McsEngl.borrowing-commodity!⇒borrowing,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiè-借!=borrowing,
* McsZhon.借-jiè!=borrowing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δανείζομαι!~verbElln!=borrowing,
* McsElln.παίρνω-δάνειο!~verbElln!=borrowing,
description::
· satisfier for nothing.
name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting.transfering!⇒Sfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.Sfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.satisfier-for-nothing!⇒Sfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.something-for-nothing!⇒Sfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.transfering-of-satisfier!⇒Sfrtransfering,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'evoluting,
{time.2019-12-14}::
=== McsHitp-creation:
· creation of current concept.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'whole-part-tree,
whole-tree::
* human-organization,
* Sympan,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier'generic-specific-tree,
* McsEngl.satisfier'specific-generic-tree,
generic-of-satisfier::
* economic-entity,
attribute-tree-of-satisfier::
* ,
description::
* commodity-satisfier,
* commodityNo-satisfier,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.specs-division-on.exchange-value,
description::
"Product classification or product taxonomy is a type of economic taxonomy which organizes products for a variety of purposes. However, not only products can be referred to in a standardized way but also sales practices in form of the “Incoterms” and industries can be classified into categories.[1]
Some standard product classifications include:
* CPA — Classification of Products by Activity, a product nomenclature that was used in the European Economic Community and now in use in the EU, a European version of the CPC
** CPA 1996[2]
** CPA 2002
** CPA 2008[3]
** CPA 2.1[4]
* CPC — Central Product Classification, a United Nations standard classification for products
* ETIM, the ETIM Technical Information Model
* Global Classification and Harmonized Schedule Numbers for customs classification
* HS — Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System
* SITC — Standard International Trade Classification
* Trade in Services
* UNSPSC, the United Nations Standard Products and Services Code
* IEC Common Data Dictionary, product classifications defined by the International Electrotechnical Commission
* eCl@ss, a global and ISO/IEC-conform system for classification and description of products and services, maintained by the non-governmental eCl@ss e.V. association"
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_classification]
name::
* McsEngl.product-classification,
* McsEngl.product-taxonomy,
* McsEngl.satisfier.taxonomy,
description::
"The Central Product Classification (CPC) is a product classification for goods and services promulgated by the United Nations Statistical Commission. It is intended to be an international standard for organizing and analyzing data on industrial production, national accounts, trade, prices and so on.
The European Union's Classification of Products by Activity (CPA) is based on CPC."
name::
* McsEngl.CPC'(central-product-classification),
* McsEngl.central-product-classification,
* McsEngl.satisfier.central-product-classification,
description::
"The Statistical classification of products by activity, abbreviated as CPA, is the classification of products (goods as well as services) at the level of the European Union (EU).
Product classifications are designed to categorize products that have common characteristics. They provide the basis for collecting and calculating statistics on the production, distributive trade, consumption, international trade and transport of such products.
CPA product categories are related to activities as defined by the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE). Each CPA product - whether a transportable or non-transportable good or a service - is assigned to one single NACE activity. This linkage to NACE activities gives the CPA a structure parallel to that of NACE at all levels.
The CPA is part of an integrated system of statistical classifications, developed mainly under the auspices of the United Nations Statistical Division. This system makes it possible to compare statistics across countries and in different statistical domains.
CPA has a hierarchical structure with six levels, each identified with a specific code:
* first level: 21 sections (alphabetical code);
* second level: 88 divisions (two-digit numerical code);
* third level: 261 groups (three-digit numerical code);
* fourth level: 575 classes (four-digit numerical code);
* fifth level: 1 342 categories (five-digit numerical code);
* sixth level: 3 142 subcategories (six-digit numerical code).
[{2021-01-20} https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:Statistical_classification_of_products_by_activity_(CPA)]
name::
* McsEngl.CPA'(statistical-classification-of-products-by-activity),
* McsEngl.satisfier.Cpa,
* McsEngl.statistical-classification-of-products-by-activity,
specific-tree-of-::
* A PRODUCTS OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING,
* B MINING AND QUARRYING,
* C MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS,
* D ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING,
* E WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION SERVICES,
* F CONSTRUCTIONS AND CONSTRUCTION WORKS,
* G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE SERVICES; REPAIR SERVICES OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES,
* H TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE SERVICES,
* I ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES,
* J INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES,
* K FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE SERVICES,
* L REAL ESTATE SERVICES,
* M PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES,
* N ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES,
* O PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE SERVICES; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY SERVICES,
* P EDUCATION SERVICES,
* Q HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK SERVICES,
* R ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION SERVICES,
* S OTHER SERVICES,
* T SERVICES OF HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS; UNDIFFERENTIATED GOODS AND SERVICES PRODUCED BY HOUSEHOLDS FOR OWN USE,
* U SERVICES PROVIDED BY EXTRATERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS AND BODIES,
[{2021-01-20} https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nomenclatures/index.cfm?TargetUrl=LST_NOM_DTL&StrNom=CPA_2008&StrLanguageCode=EN&IntPcKey=&StrLayoutCode=HIERARCHIC]
description::
"The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System generally referred to as "Harmonized System" or simply "HS" is a multipurpose international product nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO).
It comprises more than 5,000 commodity groups; each identified by a six digit code, arranged in a legal and logical structure and is supported by well-defined rules to achieve uniform classification.
The system is used by more than 200 countries and economies as a basis for their Customs tariffs and for the collection of international trade statistics. Over 98 % of the merchandise in international trade is classified in terms of the HS.
The HS contributes to the harmonization of Customs and trade procedures, and the non-documentary trade data interchange in connection with such procedures, thus reducing the costs related to international trade.
It is also extensively used by governments, international organizations and the private sector for many other purposes such as internal taxes, trade policies, monitoring of controlled goods, rules of origin, freight tariffs, transport statistics, price monitoring, quota controls, compilation of national accounts, and economic research and analysis. The HS is thus a universal economic language and code for goods, and an indispensable tool for international trade.
The Harmonized System is governed by "The International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System". The official interpretation of the HS is given in the Explanatory Notes (5 volumes in English and French) published by the WCO. The Explanatory Notes are also available online and on CD-ROM, as part of the HS Database which groups all the available HS Tools, including the information on the HS Nomenclature, the Compendium of Classification Opinions, the Explanatory Notes, the Alphabetical Index and the Brochure on Classification Decisions taken by the Harmonized System Committee.
The maintenance of the HS is a WCO priority. This activity includes measures to secure uniform interpretation of the HS and its periodic updating in light of developments in technology and changes in trade patterns. The WCO manages this process through the Harmonized System Committee (representing the Contracting Parties to the HS Convention), which examines policy matters, takes decisions on classification questions, settles disputes and prepares amendments to the Explanatory Notes. The HS Committee also prepares amendments updating the HS every 5 – 6 years.
Decisions concerning the interpretation and application of the Harmonized System, such as classification decisions and amendments to the Explanatory Notes or to the Compendium of Classification Opinions, become effective two months after the approval by the HS Committee. These are reflected in the amending supplements of the relevant WCO Publications."
[{2021-01-20} http://www.wcoomd.org/en/topics/nomenclature/overview/what-is-the-harmonized-system.aspx]
name::
* McsEngl.HS'(harmonized-commodity-description-and-coding-system)!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.harmonized-commodity-description-and-coding-system!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.harmonized-system!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Hs!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.sfrHs,
* McsEngl.sfrHs'(harmonized-system)!⇒sfrHs,
description::
"The United Nations Standard Products and Services Code (UNSPSC) is a taxonomy of products and services for use in eCommerce. It is a four-level hierarchy coded as an eight-digit number, with an optional fifth level adding two more digits.
The latest release of the code set is 22.0601 (as of February 2020)[1] and contains 156,478[2] codes.
The UNSPSC competes with a number of other product and commodity coding schemes, including the European Union's Common Procurement Vocabulary, ECLASS, and GS1's Global Product Classification.[3]"
[{2021-01-20} ]
name::
* McsEngl.UNSPSC'(United-Nations-standard-products-and-services-code),
* McsEngl.United-Nations-standard-products-and-services-code,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Unspsc,
description::
"ETIM is a format to share and exchange product data based on taxonomic identification. This widely used classification standard for technical products was developed to structure the information flow between B2B professionals.
The ETIM classification model was developed to meet the industry’s growing demand for a clear, discerning information structure for available technical products: ETIM allows for technical products to be classified and uniformly described by product groups, classes, synonyms, features, values and units.
With ETIM, the exchange of detailed information needed to find technical products became a reality."
[{2021-01-20} https://www.etim-international.com/about-us/]
description::
"Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) is a classification of goods used to classify the exports and imports of a country to enable comparing different countries and years. The classification system is maintained by the United Nations. The SITC classification, is currently at revision four, which was promulgated in 2006.
The SITC is recommended only for analytical purposes - trade statistics are recommended to be collected and compiled in the Harmonized System instead.
The following excerpt was taken from the United Nations Statistics Division, international trade statistics branch:
"For compiling international trade statistics on all merchandise entering international trade, and to promote international comparability of international trade statistics. The commodity groupings of SITC reflect (a) the materials used in production, (b) the processing stage, (c) market practices and uses of the products, (d) the importance of the commodities in terms of world trade, and (e) technological changes."[1]"
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_International_Trade_Classification]
name::
* McsEngl.SITC'(standard-international-trade-classification),
* McsEngl.satisfier.Sitc,
* McsEngl.standard-international-trade-classification,
description::
"The Common Procurement Vocabulary (CPV) has been developed by the European Union to facilitate the processing of invitations to tender published in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU) by means of a single classification system to describe the subject matter of public contracts. It was established by Regulation (EC) No 2195/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Common Procurement Vocabulary (CPV) [1] and amended by European Commission Regulation (EU) No. 213/2008 [2] issued on 28 November 2007."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Procurement_Vocabulary]
name::
* McsEngl.CPV'(common-procurement-vocabulary),
* McsEngl.common-procurement-vocabulary,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Cpv,
description::
"The Universal Product Code (UPC; redundantly: UPC code) is a barcode symbology that is widely used in the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and other countries for tracking trade items in stores.
UPC (technically refers to UPC-A) consists of 12 numeric digits that are uniquely assigned to each trade item. Along with the related EAN barcode, the UPC is the barcode mainly used for scanning of trade items at the point of sale, per GS1 specifications.[1] UPC data structures are a component of GTINs and follow the global GS1 specification, which is based on international standards. But some retailers (clothing, furniture) do not use the GS1 system (rather other barcode symbologies or article number systems). On the other hand, some retailers use the EAN/UPC barcode symbology, but without using a GTIN (for products sold in their own stores only)."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Product_Code]
name::
* McsEngl.UPC'(universal-product-code),
* McsEngl.universal-product-code,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Upc,
description::
"The International Article Number (also known as European Article Number or EAN) is a standard describing a barcode symbology and numbering system used in global trade to identify a specific retail product type, in a specific packaging configuration, from a specific manufacturer. The standard has been subsumed in the Global Trade Item Number standard from the GS1 organization; the same numbers can be referred to as GTINs and can be encoded in other barcode symbologies defined by GS1. EAN barcodes are used worldwide for lookup at retail point of sale, but can also be used as numbers for other purposes such as wholesale ordering or accounting. These barcodes only represent the digits 0–9, unlike some other barcode symbologies which can represent additional characters.
The most commonly used EAN standard is the thirteen-digit EAN-13, a superset of the original 12-digit Universal Product Code (UPC-A) standard developed in 1970 by George J. Laurer.[1] An EAN-13 number includes a 3-digit GS1 prefix (indicating country of registration or special type of product). A prefix with a first digit of "0" indicates a 12-digit UPC-A code follows. A prefix with first two digits of "45" or "49" indicates a Japanese Article Number (JAN) follows.
The less commonly used 8-digit EAN-8 barcode was introduced for use on small packages, where EAN-13 would be too large. 2-digit EAN-2 and 5-digit EAN-5 are supplemental barcodes, placed on the right-hand side of EAN-13 or UPC. These are generally used for periodicals like magazines[2] or books,[3] to indicate the current year's issue number; and weighed products like food, to indicate the manufacturer's suggested retail price."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Article_Number]
name::
* McsEngl.EAN'(European-article-number),
* McsEngl.EAN'(international-article-number),
* McsEngl.European-article-number,
* McsEngl.international-article-number,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Ean,
description::
"The Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is an identifier for trade items, developed by GS1.[1] Such identifiers are used to look up product information in a database (often by entering the number through a barcode scanner pointed at an actual product) which may belong to a retailer, manufacturer, collector, researcher, or other entity. The uniqueness and universality of the identifier is useful in establishing which product in one database corresponds to which product in another database, especially across organizational boundaries."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Trade_Item_Number]
name::
* McsEngl.GTIN'(global-trade-item-number),
* McsEngl.global-trade-item-number,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Gtin,
description::
"IEC Common Data Dictionary (abbreviated: IEC CDD) is a metadata registry based on the data model defined in IEC 61360-2/ISO 13584-42 with an enhancement of its modelling capability adopted from IEC 62656-1. The description of the data model for dictionary developers in particular for those in electrotechnical domains is given in IEC 61360-1. Currently the scope of the registry is extended to cover all ISO and IEC domains, thus it is no longer "IEC CDD", nevertheless it is hosted by IEC-CO and is maintained by IEC SC 3D with a joint working group formed between IEC SC 3D and ISO TC 184/SC4. The data model of the CDD references ISO/IEC 11179 for the identification of the registered elements . It is used to host product classifications. - This means the IEC CDD is a database providing classifications and metadata definitions for describing products. The IEC CDD is an International Standard in the form of an online database, not in the form of (e-)paper, and is given the standard number IEC 61360-4 DB. Thus the metadata registered into the database has the status of International Standard. The procedure to add a new definition or a set of definitions is based on the IEC database procedure, described in Annex SL of the IEC supplementary of the ISO/IEC directive Part 1. This process for updating the content is called a "Change Request" and when a Change Request is issued and adopted, the proposed item will become part of the International Standard, IEC 61360-4 DB, within approximately 6 months."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC_Common_Data_Dictionary]
description::
"ECLASS (formerly styled as eCl@ss) is a classification system for products and services. It is maintained by the industry consortium ECLASS e.V. association."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECLASS]
name::
* McsEngl.ECLASS,
* McsEngl.eCl@ss,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Eclass,
description::
· commodity is a-satisfier with exchange-value.
name::
* McsEngl.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.001-exchangable!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.019-commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchange-value.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchangable!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.sfrCommodity,
descriptionLong::
"3.5 An asset is a store of value representing a benefit or series of benefits accruing to the economic owner by holding or using the entity over a period of time.
It is a means of carrying forward value from one accounting period to another.
Assets may be financial in nature or not.
For almost all financial assets, there is a corresponding [financial] liability.
A liability is established when one unit (the debtor) is obliged, under specific circumstances, to provide a payment or series of payments to another unit (the creditor)."
[{2020-10-17} https://synagonism.net/dirMcs/dirStn/dirHitp/HitpStnStd000.last.html#idPara3-5]
description::
· commodity'price is the-ratio of a-measure of satisfier to a-currency.
name::
* McsEngl.comodity'price!⇒price,
* McsEngl.price,
* McsEngl.price-of-sfrCommodity!⇒price,
* McsEngl.sfrCommodity'price!⇒price,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.τιμή-εμπορεύματος!=price,
name::
* McsEngl.expensive,
* McsEngl.price.relative.big,
* McsEngl.priceBig,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.ángguìde-昂贵的!=priceBig,
* McsZhon.昂贵的-ángguìde!=priceBig,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ακριβός!~adjeElln:-ός-ή-ό!=priceBig,
name::
* McsEngl.cheap,
* McsEngl.price.relative.small,
* McsEngl.priceSmall,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.piányíde-便宜的!=priceSmall,
* McsZhon.便宜的-piányíde!=priceSmall,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.φθηνός!~adjeElln:-ός-ή-ό!=priceSmall,
description::
· commodityNo is a-satisfier without exchange-value.
name::
* McsEngl.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.002-exchangableNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.020-commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchange-value.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchangableNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.sfrCommodityNo,
description::
· service is a-satisfier which it is-consumed the same time with its production.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.022-service!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.satisfier.service!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.service-satisfier!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.sfrService,
description::
· serviceNo is a-satisfier which is not service.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.023-serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.sfrServiceNo,
description::
· good-satisfier is a-satisfier with use-value, we want.
name::
* McsEngl.good-satisfier!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.satisfier.003-good!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.satisfier.good!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.sfrGood,
* McsEngl.wanting'satisfier!⇒sfrGood,
description::
· bad-satisfier is a-satisfier without use-value, we do not want.
name::
* McsEngl.bad-satisfier!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.satisfier.004-bad!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.satisfier.bad!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.sfrBad,
description::
· property is a-satisfier with an-ownership-relation.
name::
* McsEngl.property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.satisfier.005-property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.satisfier.property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτησία-η!=sfrProperty,
descriptionLong::
"In a dispute over how to divide a cookie, the easiest way to resolve it is to clone the cookie. Property only becomes an issue when cloning is not possible."
[{2021-01-19} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
description::
· a-satisfier NOT owned by governance.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.008-governmentNo!⇒sfrGvcNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.governmentNo!⇒sfrGvcNo,
* McsEngl.sfrGvcNo,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.governmentNo!⇒sfrGvcNo,
specific-tree-of-sfrGvcNo::
* private-satisfier,
* society|public-satisfier,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.009-one-owner!⇒sfrOne,
* McsEngl.satisfier.one-owner!⇒sfrOne,
* McsEngl.sfrOne,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.one!⇒sfrOne,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.010-few-owners!⇒sfrFew,
* McsEngl.satisfier.few-owners!⇒sfrFew,
* McsEngl.sfrFew,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.010-hmnOwner.few!⇒sfrFew,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.few!⇒sfrFew,
description::
· satisfier property of many-humans.
name::
* McsEngl.sfrMany,
* McsEngl.satisfier.011-many!⇒sfrMany,
* McsEngl.satisfier.many!⇒sfrMany,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.many!⇒sfrMany,
description::
· satisfier property of a-society.
name::
* McsEngl.public-satisfier!⇒sfrSociety,
* McsEngl.satisfier.012-society!⇒sfrSociety,
* McsEngl.satisfier.society!⇒sfrSociety,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.all.society!⇒sfrSociety,
* McsEngl.sfrSociety,
specific-tree-of-sfrSociety::
* government-sfrSociety-(gvc-usage),
* public-sfrSociety-(members-usage),
description::
· satisfier property of the-world.
name::
* McsEngl.global-satisfier!⇒sfrWorld,
* McsEngl.satisfier.013-world!⇒sfrWorld,
* McsEngl.satisfier.world!⇒sfrWorld,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.all.world!⇒sfrWorld,
* McsEngl.sfrWorld,
description::
· commons is sfrSociety of sfrWorld.
name::
* McsEngl.common-property!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.privateNo-property!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.018-common!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.common!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.common!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.common!⇒sfrCommon,
descriptionLong::
"In this modern economic context, "commons" is taken to mean any shared and unregulated resource such as atmosphere, oceans, rivers, ocean fish stocks, or even an office refrigerator."
[{2020-09-10} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons]
description::
· commoner is the-owner of sfrCommon.
name::
* McsEngl.commoner,
* McsEngl.sfrCommon'commoner,
* McsEngl.sfrCommon'owner,
description::
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_commons,
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tragedy_of_the_anticommons,
description::
* natural-resource,
* atmosphere,
* energy-resources,
* fish-stocks,
* forests,
* oceans,
* rivers,
* water-crisis,
description::
· private-property is property NOT common-(sfrSociety, sfrWorld).
name::
* McsEngl.commonNo-satisfier!⇒sfrCommonNo,
* McsEngl.private-property!⇒sfrCommonNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.021-commonNo!⇒sfrCommonNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.commonNo!⇒sfrCommonNo,
* McsEngl.sfrCommonNo,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty.hmnOwner.commonNo!⇒sfrCommonNo,
description::
· propertyNo is a-satisfier WITHOUT an-ownership-relation.
===
"3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large.
No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA."
[{2008} SNA, 3.22]
name::
* McsEngl.propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.006-propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.sfrPropertyNo,
name::
* McsEngl.movable-satisfier!⇒sfrMovable,
* McsEngl.sfrMovable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.014-movable!⇒sfrMovable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.movable!⇒sfrMovable,
name::
* McsEngl.immovable-satisfier!⇒sfrMovableNo,
* McsEngl.movableNo-satisfier!⇒sfrMovableNo,
* McsEngl.sfrMovableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.015-movableNo!⇒sfrMovableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.movableNo!⇒sfrMovableNo,
description::
· info satisfier.
name::
* McsEngl.intellectual-satisfier!⇒sfrInfo,
* McsEngl.sfrInfo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.016-intellectual!⇒sfrInfo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.intellectual!⇒sfrInfo,
name::
* McsEngl.intellectualNo-satisfier!⇒sfrInfoNo,
* McsEngl.sfrInfoNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.017-intellectualNo!⇒sfrInfoNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.intellectualNo!⇒sfrInfoNo,
description::
· perceptible by touch.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.024-tangible!⇒sfrTangible,
* McsEngl.satisfier.tangible!⇒sfrTangible,
* McsEngl.sfrTangible,
* McsEngl.tangible-satisfier!⇒sfrTangible,
description::
· not perceptible by touch.
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.025-tangibleNo!⇒sfrTangibleNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.tangibleNo!⇒sfrTangibleNo,
* McsEngl.sfrTangibleNo,
* McsEngl.untangible-satisfier!⇒sfrTangibleNo,
description::
"Assets are economic resources that have some value or usefulness (usually convertible in cash) and that are owned by enterprises or individuals, for example a piece of machinery or a house. According to the International Accounting Standards Board, assets are a result of past events and are expected to provide future economic benefits.
According to ESA 2010 (paragraph 7.15), economic assets are defined as "a store of value representing the benefits accruing to the economic owner by holding or using the entity over a period of time. It is a means of carrying forward value from one accounting period to another."
Assets can be further divided into the following three main categories:
* produced non-financial assets (AN.1),
* non-produced non-financial assets (AN.2) and
* financial assets (AF.A)."
[{2021-12-30 retrieved} https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:Asset]
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.027-financialNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.financialNo,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.028-group,
* McsEngl.satisfier.group,
description::
· any satisfier related to organization.
name::
* McsEngl.ozn'att006-satisfier,
* McsEngl.ozn'satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier.029-organization,
* McsEngl.satisfier.organization,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.030-society,
* McsEngl.satisfier.society,
description::
"The easiest characteristic of an excludable good is that the producer, supplier or managing body of the good, service or resource have been able to restrict consumption to only paying consumers, and excluded non-paying consumers. If a good has a price attached to it, whether it's a one time payment like in the case of clothing or cars, or an ongoing payment like a subscription fee for a magazine or a per-use fee like in the case of public transport, it can be considers to be excludable to some extent.
A common example is a movie in a cinema. Paying customers are given a ticket that would entitle them to a single showing of the movie, and this is checked and ensured by ushers, security and other employees of the cinema. This means that a viewing of the movie is excludable and non-paying consumers are unable to experience the movie."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Excludable]
name::
* McsEngl.excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.032-excludable!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludable!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludable,
description::
"A private good is defined in economics as "an item that yields positive benefits to people"[1] that is excludable, i.e. its owners can exercise private property rights, preventing those who have not paid for it from using the good or consuming its benefits;[2] and rivalrous, i.e. consumption by one necessarily prevents that of another. A private good, as an economic resource is scarce, which can cause competition for it.[3] The market demand curve for a private good is a horizontal summation of individual demand curves.[4]"
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_good]
name::
* McsEngl.private-good!⇒sfrPrivate,
* McsEngl.satisfier.037-excludable.rival!⇒sfrPrivate,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludable.rival!⇒sfrPrivate,
description::
"Club goods (also artificially scarce goods) are a type of good in economics,[1] sometimes classified as a subtype of public goods that are excludable but non-rivalrous, at least until reaching a point where congestion occurs. Often these goods exhibit high excludability, but at the same time low rivalry in consumption. Thus, club goods have essentially zero marginal costs and are generally provided by what is commonly known as natural monopolies.[2] Furthermore, Club goods have artificial scarcity. Club theory is the area of economics that studies these goods.[3] One of the most famous provisions was published by Buchanan in 1965 "An Economic Theory of Clubs," in which he addresses the question of how the size of the group influences the voluntary provision of a public good and more fundamentally provides a theoretical structure of communal or collective ownership-consumption arrangements.[4]"
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Club_good]
name::
* McsEngl.artificially-scarce-good!⇒sfrClub,
* McsEngl.club-good!⇒sfrClub,
* McsEngl.satisfier.038-excludable.rivalNo!⇒sfrClub,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludable.rivalNo!⇒sfrClub,
* McsEngl.sfrClub,
description::
"A good, service or resource that is unable to prevent or exclude non-paying consumers from experiencing or using it can be considered non-excludable. An architecturally pleasing building, such as Tower Bridge, creates an aesthetic non-excludable good, which can be enjoyed by anyone who happens to look at it. It is difficult to prevent people from gaining this benefit. A lighthouse acts as a navigation aid to ships at sea in a manner that is non-excludable since any ship out at sea can benefit from it."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Non-Excludable]
name::
* McsEngl.excludableNo-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.non-excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.033-excludableNo!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableNo!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableNo,
description::
"In economics, a common-pool resource (CPR) is a type of good consisting of a natural or human-made resource system (e.g. an irrigation system or fishing grounds), whose size or characteristics makes it costly, but not impossible, to exclude potential beneficiaries from obtaining benefits from its use. Unlike pure public goods, common pool resources face problems of congestion or overuse, because they are subtractable. A common-pool resource typically consists of a core resource (e.g. water or fish), which defines the stock variable, while providing a limited quantity of extractable fringe units, which defines the flow variable. While the core resource is to be protected or nurtured in order to allow for its continuous exploitation, the fringe units can be harvested or consumed.[1]"
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common-pool_resource]
name::
* McsEngl.CPR-common-pool-resource!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.common-pool-resource!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.035-excludableNo.Rival!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableNo.Rival!⇒sfrCommon,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableNo.Rival!⇒sfrCommon,
description::
"In economics, a public good (also referred to as a social good or collective good) is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous. For such utilities, users cannot be barred from accessing and/or using them for failing to pay for them. Also, use by one person neither prevents access of other people nor does it reduce availability to others. Therefore, the good can be used simultaneously by more than one person.[1] This is in contrast to a common good such as wild fish stocks in the ocean, which is non-excludable but rivalrous to a certain degree. If too many fish were harvested, the stocks would deplete, limiting the access of fish for others.
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_good_(economics)]
name::
* McsEngl.collective-good!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.public-good!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.public-satisfier!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.satisfier.036-excludableNo.rivalNo!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableNo.rivalNo!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableNo.rivalNo!⇒sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.sfrPublic,
* McsEngl.social-good!⇒sfrPublic,
descriptionLong::
"In economics, a public good (also referred to as a social good or collective good) is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous. For such utilities, users cannot be barred from accessing and/or using them for failing to pay for them. Also, use by one person neither prevents access of other people nor does it reduce availability to others. Therefore, the good can be used simultaneously by more than one person.[1] This is in contrast to a common good such as wild fish stocks in the ocean, which is non-excludable but rivalrous to a certain degree. If too many fish were harvested, the stocks would deplete, limiting the access of fish for others.
Public goods include knowledge, official statistics, national security, and common languages. Additionally, flood control systems, lighthouses, and street lighting also for part of the common social goods. Collective goods that are spread all over the face of the earth may be referred to as global public goods.[2] For instance knowledge is well shared globally. Information about men, women and youth health awareness, environmental issues, and maintaining biodiversity is common knowledge that every individual in the society can get without necessarily getting preventing others access. Also, sharing and interpreting contemporary history with a cultural lexicon, particularly about protected cultural heritage sites and monuments are other sources of knowledge that the people can freely access. Popular and entertaining tourist attractions, libraries and universities are some of other collective goods that are accessed.
Many public goods may at times be subject to excessive use resulting in negative externalities affecting all users; for example air pollution and traffic congestion. The closeness of the people while interacting with other people in the public utilities also has appeared to cause negative impact to people. The result of this is a faster and increased spread of infectious diseases such as SARS and COVID-19.[3] Public goods problems are often closely related to the "free-rider" problem, in which people not paying for the good may continue to access it. Thus, the good may be under-produced, overused or degraded.[4] Public goods may also become subject to restrictions on access and may then be considered to be club goods; exclusion mechanisms include toll roads, congestion pricing, and pay television with an encoded signal that can be decrypted only by paid subscribers.
There is a good deal of debate and literature on how to measure the significance of public goods problems in an economy, and to identify the best remedies."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_good_(economics)]
description::
* https://vitalik.ca/general/2021/03/23/legitimacy.html,
description::
"Ranging between being fully excludable and non-excludable is a continuous scale of excludability that Ostrom developed.[3] Within this scale are goods that either attempt to be excludable but cannot effective or efficiently enforce this excludability. One example concerns many forms of information such as music, movies, e-books and computer software. All of these goods have some price or payment involved in their consumption, but are also susceptible to piracy and copy write infringements. This can result in many non-paying consumers being to experience and benefit from the goods from a single purchase or payment."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Semi-Excludable]
name::
* McsEngl.excludableSemi-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.satisfier.034-excludableSemi!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.semi-excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableSemi!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableSemi,
description::
"Art is a wide range of human activities (or the products thereof) that involve creative imagination and an aim to express technical proficiency, beauty, emotional power, or conceptual ideas.[1][2][3]
There is no generally agreed definition of what constitutes art,[4][5][6] and ideas have changed over time. The three classical branches of visual art are painting, sculpture, and architecture.[7] Theatre, dance, and other performing arts, as well as literature, music, film and other media such as interactive media, are included in a broader definition of the arts.[1][8] Until the 17th century, art referred to any skill or mastery and was not differentiated from crafts or sciences. In modern usage after the 17th century, where aesthetic considerations are paramount, the fine arts are separated and distinguished from acquired skills in general, such as the decorative or applied arts.
The nature of art and related concepts, such as creativity and interpretation, are explored in a branch of philosophy known as aesthetics.[9] The resulting artworks are studied in the professional fields of art criticism and the history of art."
[{2021-12-14 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art]
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.051-art,
* McsEngl.satisfier.art,
* McsEngl.sfrArt,
description::
· a-satisfier created by nature.
name::
* McsEngl.natural-resource!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.natural-satisfier!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.satisfier.040-natural!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.satisfier.natural!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.sfrProductNo!⇒sfrNatural,
description::
· a-satisfier-(good-or-service) created by humans.
name::
* McsEngl.naturalNo-satisfier!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.product!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.satisfier.041-naturalNo!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.satisfier.naturalNo!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.sfrProduct,
description::
"In economics, fungibility is the property of a good or a commodity whose individual units are essentially interchangeable, and each of its parts is indistinguishable from another part.[1][2]
For example, gold is fungible since a specified amount of pure gold is equivalent to that same amount of pure gold, whether in the form of coins, ingots, or in other states. Other fungible commodities include sweet crude oil, company shares, bonds, other precious metals, and currencies.
Fungibility refers only to the equivalence and indistinguishability of each unit of a commodity with other units of the same commodity, and not to the exchange of one commodity for another."
[{2021-03-24} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fungibility]
name::
* McsEngl.fungible-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier.045-fungible,
* McsEngl.satisfier.fungible,
description::
· not interchangeable.
name::
* McsEngl.fungibleNo-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier.046-fungibleNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.fungibleNo,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.042-transport!⇒sfrTransportation,
* McsEngl.satisfier.transport!⇒sfrTransportation,
* McsEngl.sfrTransport,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.043-vehicle,
* McsEngl.satisfier.vehicle,
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.044-road-length,
* McsEngl.satisfier.road-length,
description::
"large movable equipment, such as tables and chairs, used to make a house, office, or other space suitable for living or working.
synonyms: furnishings house fittings fittings fitments movables fixtures appointments appliances effects chattels amenities units equipment paraphernalia stuff things"
[{2021-12-11 retrieved} Google-dict]
name::
* McsEngl.furniture,
* McsEngl.satisfier.047-furniture,
* McsEngl.satisfier.furniture,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiājù-家具!=furniture,
* McsZhon.家具-jiājù!=furniture,
====== langoEsperanto:
* McsEspo.meblo!=furniture,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.έπιπλο-το!=furniture,
name::
* McsEngl.chair,
* McsEngl.furniture.chair,
* McsEngl.satisfier.048-chair,
* McsEngl.satisfier.chair,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.yǐzi-椅子!=chair,
* McsZhon.椅子-yǐzi!=chair,
description::
"A piece of furniture with a flat or sloped surface and typically with drawers, at which one can read, write, or do other work."
[{2021-12-11 retrieved} Google-dict]
name::
* McsEngl.desk,
* McsEngl.furniture.desk,
* McsEngl.satisfier.049-desk,
* McsEngl.satisfier.desk,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zhuōzi-桌子!=desk,
* McsZhon.桌子-zhuōzi!=desk,
description::
"Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distributed on the surface, followed by pressing and drying. Although paper was originally made in single sheets by hand, almost all is now made on large machines—some making reels 10 metres wide, running at 2,000 metres per minute and up to 600,000 tonnes a year. It is a versatile material with many uses, including printing, packaging, decorating, writing, cleaning, filter paper, wallpaper, book endpaper, conservation paper, laminated worktops, toilet tissue, currency and security paper and a number of industrial and construction processes.
The papermaking process developed in east Asia, probably China, at least as early as 105 CE,[1] by the Han court eunuch Cai Lun, although the earliest archaeological fragments of paper derive from the 2nd century BCE in China.[2] The modern pulp and paper industry is global, with China leading its production and the United States following."
[{2021-12-11 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper]
name::
* McsEngl.paper,
* McsEngl.satisfier.050-paper,
* McsEngl.satisfier.paper,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zhǐ-纸!=paper,
* McsZhon.纸-zhǐ!=paper,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.χαρτί-το!=paper,
description::
"(n) vessel (an object used as a container (especially for liquids))"
[{2022-01-11 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=vessel]
name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.052-vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.satisfier.vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δοχείο-το!=vessel,
description::
"(n) bottle (a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped)"
[{2022-01-11 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=bottle]
_stxZhon: _stxSbj:[我们] _stxVrb:{有} _stxSbjc:[三个空 [瓶子]]。 Wǒmen yǒusān gè kōng píngzi. != [we] {have} [3 empty bottles].
name::
* McsEngl.bottle!⇒sfrBottle,
* McsEngl.satisfier.053-bottle!⇒sfrBottle,
* McsEngl.satisfier.bottle!⇒sfrBottle,
* McsEngl.bottle!⇒sfrBottle,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.píngzi-瓶子!=sfrBottle,
* McsZhon.瓶子-píngzi!=sfrBottle,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.μπουκάλι-το!=sfrBottle,
this webpage was-visited times since {2019-12-14}
page-wholepath: synagonism.net / worldviewSngo / dirStn / satisfier
SEARCH::
· this page uses 'locator-names', names that when you find them, you find the-LOCATION of the-concept they denote.
⊛ GLOBAL-SEARCH:
· clicking on the-green-BAR of a-page you have access to the-global--locator-names of my-site.
· use the-prefix 'satisfier' for sensorial-concepts related to current concept 'satisfier'.
⊛ LOCAL-SEARCH:
· TYPE CTRL+F "McsLang.words-of-concept's-name", to go to the-LOCATION of the-concept.
· a-preview of the-description of a-global-name makes reading fast.
webpage-versions::
• version.last.dynamic: McsStn000010.last.html,
• version.1-0-0.2021-04-12: (0-28) ../../dirMiwMcs/dirStn/filMcsSfrHmn.1-0-0.2021-04-12.html,
• version.0-1-0.2019-12-14 draft creation,