human.owner of satisfier

description::
· hmnOwner is the-human with ownership-relation-(rights and control) with the-satisfier.

name::
* McsEngl.hmnOwner-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.hmnOwner-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.ownerHmn-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att005-hmnOwner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.owner,
* McsEngl.satisfier'ownerHmn,

human.consumer of satisfier

description::
× whole: consuming-system,

· consumer is the-human who wants the-satisfier.
· no-consumer, no-satisfier.
· actual or potential consumer.

name::
* McsEngl.hmnConsumer-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.consumer-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att006-consumer,
* McsEngl.satisfier'consumer,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.consumer,

human.worker of satisfier

description::
· any hmnWorker for this satisfier.

name::
* McsEngl.hmnWorker-of-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier'att007-worker,
* McsEngl.satisfier'human.worker,
* McsEngl.satisfier'worker,
* McsEngl.worker-of-satisfier,

Sfrsocialitation.SPECIFIC

description::
* production-Sfrsocialitation,
* consumption-Sfrsocialitation,
* owner-Sfrsocialitation,

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrsocialitation.specific,

Sfrsocialitation.production (link) of satisfier

ownership of satisfier (link)

property (link) of Sfrowner

Sfrowner.SPECIFIC

description::
* legal-Sfrowner,
* legalNo-Sfrowner,

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.specific,

Sfrowner.legal

description::
"3.21 Two types of ownership can be distinguished, legal ownership and economic ownership. The legal owner of entities such as goods and services, natural resources, financial assets and liabilities is the institutional unit entitled in law and sustainable under the law to claim the benefits associated with the entities.
3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large. No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA.
[{2008} SNA, 3.21]

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.legal!⇒SfrownerLegal,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal,
* McsEngl.legal-Sfrowner!⇒SfrownerLegal,

specific-tree-of-SfrownerLegal::
* plain-SfrownerLegal,
* usage-SfrownerLegal,
===
* human-SfrownerLegal,
* socialitation-SfrownerLegal,
===
* government-SfrownerLegal,

Sfrowner.legalNo

description::
· NOT a-legal-Sfrowner.

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.legalNo,
* McsEngl.illegal-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.legalNo-Sfrowner,

SfrownerLegal.plain

description::
· a-legal-Sfrowner with benefits without the-usage-Sfrowner-benefits.

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.plain,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.plain,
* McsEngl.plain-Sfrowner,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτης-ψιλής-κυριότητας!=plain-Sfrowner,

SfrownerLegal.usage

description::
"3.26 The economic owner of entities such as goods and services, natural resources, financial assets and liabilities is the institutional unit entitled to claim the benefits associated with the use of the entity in question in the course of an economic activity by virtue of accepting the associated risks."
[{2008} SNA, 3.26]

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.usage,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.usage,
* McsEngl.usage-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.use-Sfrowner,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτήτης-επικαρπίας!=usage-Sfrowner,

generic-tree-of-usage-Sfrowner::
* legal-Sfrowner,

SfrownerLegal.government

description::
"3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large.
No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA."
[{2008} SNA, 3.22]

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrowner.government,
* McsEngl.SfrownerLegal.government,
* McsEngl.government-Sfrowner,
* McsEngl.state-Sfrowner,

theory-of-value of satisfier

description::
">theory of value:
Theories of value attempt to explain the basis of the relative worth or importance of different goods and services. These theories have evolved over time, reflecting changes in economic thought and the broader social context.

**Labor Theory of Value**
The labor theory of value, also known as the Marxist theory of value, is a classical economic theory that argues that the value of a good or service is determined by the amount of labor required to produce it. This theory was developed by Adam Smith and David Ricardo in the 18th century and was further elaborated by Karl Marx in the 19th century.

**Subjective Theory of Value**
The subjective theory of value is a neoclassical economic theory that argues that the value of a good or service is determined by the subjective preferences of individuals. This theory was developed by William Stanley Jevons, Carl Menger, and Léon Walras in the 19th century. According to the subjective theory of value, the value of a good or service is determined by the intensity of a person's desire for it, and its scarcity relative to that desire.

**Marginal Utility Theory**
Marginal utility theory is a branch of the subjective theory of value that focuses on the additional value that consumers receive from consuming one more unit of a good or service. According to marginal utility theory, the value of a good or service decreases as more of it is consumed. This is because the marginal utility of each additional unit diminishes as the consumer's desire for it is satisfied.

**Other Theories of Value**
There are a number of other theories of value that have been proposed over time, including:
* **The resource scarcity theory of value** argues that the value of a good or service is determined by the scarcity of the resources used to produce it.
* **The transaction cost theory of value** argues that the value of a good or service is determined by the costs of transactions involved in its production and exchange.
* **The network theory of value** argues that the value of a good or service is determined by the size and strength of the network of users who use it.

The choice of which theory of value to use depends on the context of the analysis. The labor theory of value is useful for analyzing the distribution of wealth and income, while the subjective theory of value is useful for analyzing consumer behavior. Marginal utility theory is useful for analyzing the pricing of goods and services, while the resource scarcity theory of value is useful for analyzing the allocation of resources.

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the development of new theories of value that take into account the role of technology and the internet in shaping the value of goods and services. These theories are still in their early stages of development, but they have the potential to provide new insights into the modern economy."
[{2023-12-11 retrieved} https://bard.google.com/chat/f1f085010c58241b]

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrev'theory,
* McsEngl.exchange-value-theory,
* McsEngl.sciEcon'att004-theory-of-value,
* McsEngl.theory-of-value,

dngSatisfier.SPECIFIC

description::
* producing,
* consuming,
* transacting,
===
* exchanging,
* exchanging-for-ever,
* exchanging-for-time-interval,
* transfering,

name::
* McsEngl.dngSatisfier.specific,

dngSatisfier.consuming

description::
">consumption process:
The consumption process can be broken down into several stages:
1. **Need recognition:** This is the first step, where an individual identifies a need or want that they desire to fulfill. This need can be triggered by internal factors like hunger or thirst, or external factors like advertising or social influence.
2. **Information search:** Once a need is recognized, the individual will start to gather information about potential solutions. This can involve researching different products or services, reading reviews, or talking to friends and family.
3. **Evaluation of alternatives:** After gathering information, the individual will compare and contrast different options to see which one best meets their needs and wants. This evaluation may involve factors such as price, quality, brand reputation, and features.
4. **Purchase decision:** Based on their evaluation, the individual will make a decision about which product or service to purchase. This decision may be influenced by a variety of factors, such as their budget, personal preferences, and the availability of the product or service.
5. **Post-purchase evaluation:** After purchasing a product or service, the individual will evaluate their satisfaction with the purchase. This evaluation may involve factors such as whether the product or service met their expectations, how well it performed, and whether they would recommend it to others.
It's important to note that the consumption process is not always linear. Individuals may go back and forth between different stages, and the process may be influenced by a variety of factors, such as cultural norms, personal values, and economic conditions."
[{2024-02-17 retrieved} https://gemini.google.com/app/ef043412b6a66b91]

name::
* McsEngl.cnsn!=consumption-process,
* McsEngl.csmg!=consuming-process,
* McsEngl.consumption-process!=cnsn,
* McsEngl.dngCsmg!=consumption-process,
* McsEngl.dngSatisfier.consuming,

dngSatisfier.producing

description::
">production process:
The production process is the transformation of raw materials and resources into finished goods or services. It's a fundamental concept in business and economics, and it's essential for understanding how products are made and how businesses operate.

There are many different types of production processes, but they all share some common elements. These elements typically include:
* **Inputs:** These are the resources that are used to create the product or service. They can include raw materials, labor, capital, and energy.
* **Transformation process:** This is the series of steps that convert the inputs into the outputs. The transformation process can be very simple or very complex, depending on the product or service being produced.
* **Outputs:** These are the finished goods or services that are created by the production process.

Here's a diagram of a typical production process:
[Image of Production process flow chart]

The specific steps involved in a production process will vary depending on the product or service being produced. However, some common steps include:
* **Design:** This involves creating a blueprint or plan for the product or service.
* **Sourcing:** This involves obtaining the raw materials and other resources that are needed for production.
* **Manufacturing:** This involves transforming the raw materials into the finished product.
* **Packaging and labeling:** This involves preparing the product for sale.
* **Distribution:** This involves getting the product to the customer.

There are many different factors that can affect the production process, such as:
* **The type of product or service being produced:** Different products and services require different production processes.
* **The scale of production:** The production process for a large-scale manufacturer will be different from the production process for a small business.
* **The technology that is used:** The use of technology can automate many parts of the production process, which can make it more efficient.
* **The availability of resources:** The production process can be affected by the availability of raw materials, labor, and other resources.

Understanding the production process is essential for businesses of all sizes. It can help businesses to:
* Improve efficiency and productivity
* Reduce costs
* Improve product quality
* Meet customer demand

Here are some of the different types of production processes:
* **Mass production:** This is a type of production process that is used to produce large quantities of identical products. It is often used for products that are in high demand, such as cars and appliances.
* **Batch production:** This is a type of production process that is used to produce smaller quantities of products. It is often used for products that are made to order or that have a limited demand.
* **Job production:** This is a type of production process that is used to produce one-of-a-kind products or services. It is often used for custom-made products or for products that are repaired or serviced.
* **Continuous production:** This is a type of production process that is used to produce products that are constantly flowing, such as chemicals or oil.
The choice of production process will depend on a number of factors, such as the type of product, the volume of production, and the cost."
[{2024-02-17 retrieved} https://gemini.google.com/app/bde0420f9b404ea2]

name::
* McsEngl.dngSatisfier.producing,
* McsEngl.prdg!=producing-process,
* McsEngl.prdn!=producing-process,
* McsEngl.producing-process!=prdg,
* McsEngl.production-process!=prdg,

dngSatisfier.transacting

description::
· any change in ownership.
· any exchanging-(satisfier-for-satisfier) or transfering-(satisfier-for-nothing) of satisfier.

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrtransacting!⇒actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.satisfier'transacting!⇒actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transact!~verbEnglA1:transact--s-ed-ing-ed,
* McsEngl.transacting!⇒actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transacting.satisfier!⇒actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transaction!⇒actSfrtransacting,
* McsEngl.transaction-of-satisfier!⇒actSfrtransacting,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.bànlǐ-办理!=actSfrtransacting,
* McsZhon.办理-bànlǐ!=actSfrtransacting,

actSfrtransacting.exchanging

description::
· satisfier.commodity for satisfier.commodity.

name::
* McsEngl.Sfrexchanging!⇒actSfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.actSfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.actSfrtransacting.exchanging!⇒actSfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.TRADING!⇒actSfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.verb.exchange!~verbEnglB1:exchang-e-es-ed-ing-ed!=actSfrexchanging,
* McsEngl.exchanging!⇒actSfrexchanging,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.jiāohuàn-交换!=actSfrexchanging,
* McsZhon.交换-jiāohuàn!=actSfrexchanging,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ανταλλαγή!η!=actSfrexchanging,
* McsElln.ανταλλάσσω!-ω-ομαι!~verbElln!=actSfrexchanging,

actSfrexchanging.for-ever

description::
· exchanging for ever.

name::
* McsEngl.actSfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.actSfrexchanging.for-ever!⇒actSfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.buyselling!⇒actSfrbuyselling,
* McsEngl.satisfier-for-satisfier!⇒actSfrbuyselling,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.αγοραπωλησία!η!=actSfrbuyselling,
* McsElln.αγοροπωλησία!η!=actSfrbuyselling,

actSfrexchanging.for-time-interval

description::
· exchanging for time-interval.

name::
* McsEngl.actSfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.actSfrexchanging.for-time-interval!⇒actSfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.lendoborrowing!⇒actSfrlendoborrowing,
* McsEngl.sfrtrading.for-time-interval!⇒actSfrlendoborrowing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δανεισμός!ο!=actSfrlendoborrowing,

actSfrtransacting.transfering

description::
· satisfier for nothing.

name::
* McsEngl.actSfrtransacting.transfering!⇒actSfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.actSfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.satisfier-for-nothing!⇒actSfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.something-for-nothing!⇒actSfrtransfering,
* McsEngl.transfering-of-satisfier!⇒actSfrtransfering,

GENERIC-TREE of satisfier

generic-of-satisfier::
* economic-entity,

attribute-tree-of-satisfier::
* ,

att-tree-inherited-from::
· :
* ,

att-tree-own-of-satisfier::
* ,

SPECIFIC-TREE of satisfier

specific-of-satisfier::
* ,

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.specific,

satisfier.taxonomy

description::
"Product classification or product taxonomy is a type of economic taxonomy which organizes products for a variety of purposes. However, not only products can be referred to in a standardized way but also sales practices in form of the “Incoterms” and industries can be classified into categories.[1]
Some standard product classifications include:
* CPA — Classification of Products by Activity, a product nomenclature that was used in the European Economic Community and now in use in the EU, a European version of the CPC
** CPA 1996[2]
** CPA 2002
** CPA 2008[3]
** CPA 2.1[4]
* CPC — Central Product Classification, a United Nations standard classification for products
* ETIM, the ETIM Technical Information Model
* Global Classification and Harmonized Schedule Numbers for customs classification
* HS — Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System
* SITC — Standard International Trade Classification
* Trade in Services
* UNSPSC, the United Nations Standard Products and Services Code
* IEC Common Data Dictionary, product classifications defined by the International Electrotechnical Commission
* eCl@ss, a global and ISO/IEC-conform system for classification and description of products and services, maintained by the non-governmental eCl@ss e.V. association"
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product_classification]

name::
* McsEngl.product-classification,
* McsEngl.product-taxonomy,
* McsEngl.satisfier.taxonomy,

satisfier.CPC

description::
"The Central Product Classification (CPC) is a product classification for goods and services promulgated by the United Nations Statistical Commission. It is intended to be an international standard for organizing and analyzing data on industrial production, national accounts, trade, prices and so on.
The European Union's Classification of Products by Activity (CPA) is based on CPC."

"Central Product Classification:
The Central Product Classification (CPC) is an international standard for classifying goods and services. It is developed and maintained by the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD). The CPC is used by countries around the world to collect, analyze, and compare data on trade, production, consumption, and prices.

**Purpose of the CPC**
The CPC serves several important purposes:
* **Facilitates international comparability:** The CPC provides a common language for describing goods and services, which makes it easier to compare data across countries. This is important for many reasons, including analyzing global trade patterns, assessing economic performance, and tracking international development goals.
* **Promotes harmonization of statistical classifications:** The CPC is used alongside a number of other international statistical classifications, such as the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (HS) for trade and the Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) for household consumption. By being consistent with these other classifications, the CPC helps to ensure that data is collected and analyzed in a way that is compatible across different statistical systems.
* **Supports data integration:** The CPC provides a hierarchical structure for classifying goods and services, which makes it easier to combine data from different sources. This is important for many purposes, including conducting economic analysis and developing policy recommendations.

**Structure of the CPC**
The CPC is a hierarchical classification, which means that each product is assigned a code that reflects its place in the classification structure. The CPC has four levels:
* **Section:** The highest level of the CPC, which is divided into 21 sections. Each section represents a major group of goods or services.
* **Division:** The second level of the CPC, which is divided into 120 divisions. Each division represents a more detailed group of goods or services.
* **Group:** The third level of the CPC, which is divided into 520 groups. Each group represents a very specific type of good or service.
* **Class:** The fourth and most detailed level of the CPC, which is divided into 4,195 classes. Each class represents a unique product or service.

**Uses of the CPC**
The CPC is used by a wide variety of organizations, including:
* **National statistical offices:** National statistical offices use the CPC to collect and analyze data on trade, production, consumption, and prices.
* **International organizations:** International organizations, such as the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF), use the CPC to compile and analyze global economic data.
* **Businesses:** Businesses use the CPC to classify their products and services for purposes of accounting, marketing, and trade.
* **Researchers:** Researchers use the CPC to analyze economic data and develop policy recommendations.

**Conclusion**
The Central Product Classification (CPC) is an important international standard for classifying goods and services. It is used by countries around the world to collect, analyze, and compare data on trade, production, consumption, and prices. The CPC promotes international comparability, harmonization of statistical classifications, and data integration. It is a valuable tool for businesses, researchers, and policymakers alike."
[{2023-12-14 retrieved} https://bard.google.com/chat/37c7caef0b449f91]

name::
* McsEngl.CPC!=central-product-classification,
* McsEngl.central-product-classification,
* McsEngl.satisfier.central-product-classification,

satisfier.CPA

description::
"The Statistical classification of products by activity, abbreviated as CPA, is the classification of products (goods as well as services) at the level of the European Union (EU).
Product classifications are designed to categorize products that have common characteristics. They provide the basis for collecting and calculating statistics on the production, distributive trade, consumption, international trade and transport of such products.
CPA product categories are related to activities as defined by the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE). Each CPA product - whether a transportable or non-transportable good or a service - is assigned to one single NACE activity. This linkage to NACE activities gives the CPA a structure parallel to that of NACE at all levels.
The CPA is part of an integrated system of statistical classifications, developed mainly under the auspices of the United Nations Statistical Division. This system makes it possible to compare statistics across countries and in different statistical domains.
CPA has a hierarchical structure with six levels, each identified with a specific code:
* first level: 21 sections (alphabetical code);
* second level: 88 divisions (two-digit numerical code);
* third level: 261 groups (three-digit numerical code);
* fourth level: 575 classes (four-digit numerical code);
* fifth level: 1 342 categories (five-digit numerical code);
* sixth level: 3 142 subcategories (six-digit numerical code).
[{2021-01-20} https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Glossary:Statistical_classification_of_products_by_activity_(CPA)]

name::
* McsEngl.CPA!=statistical-classification-of-products-by-activity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Cpa,
* McsEngl.statistical-classification-of-products-by-activity,

specific-tree-of-::
* A PRODUCTS OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHING,
* B MINING AND QUARRYING,
* C MANUFACTURED PRODUCTS,
* D ELECTRICITY, GAS, STEAM AND AIR CONDITIONING,
* E WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE, WASTE MANAGEMENT AND REMEDIATION SERVICES,
* F CONSTRUCTIONS AND CONSTRUCTION WORKS,
* G WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE SERVICES; REPAIR SERVICES OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES,
* H TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE SERVICES,
* I ACCOMMODATION AND FOOD SERVICES,
* J INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES,
* K FINANCIAL AND INSURANCE SERVICES,
* L REAL ESTATE SERVICES,
* M PROFESSIONAL, SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL SERVICES,
* N ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPPORT SERVICES,
* O PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION AND DEFENCE SERVICES; COMPULSORY SOCIAL SECURITY SERVICES,
* P EDUCATION SERVICES,
* Q HUMAN HEALTH AND SOCIAL WORK SERVICES,
* R ARTS, ENTERTAINMENT AND RECREATION SERVICES,
* S OTHER SERVICES,
* T SERVICES OF HOUSEHOLDS AS EMPLOYERS; UNDIFFERENTIATED GOODS AND SERVICES PRODUCED BY HOUSEHOLDS FOR OWN USE,
* U SERVICES PROVIDED BY EXTRATERRITORIAL ORGANISATIONS AND BODIES,
[{2021-01-20} https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/ramon/nomenclatures/index.cfm?TargetUrl=LST_NOM_DTL&StrNom=CPA_2008&StrLanguageCode=EN&IntPcKey=&StrLayoutCode=HIERARCHIC]

satisfier.HS

description::
"The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System generally referred to as "Harmonized System" or simply "HS" is a multipurpose international product nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO).
It comprises more than 5,000 commodity groups; each identified by a six digit code, arranged in a legal and logical structure and is supported by well-defined rules to achieve uniform classification.
The system is used by more than 200 countries and economies as a basis for their Customs tariffs and for the collection of international trade statistics. Over 98 % of the merchandise in international trade is classified in terms of the HS.
The HS contributes to the harmonization of Customs and trade procedures, and the non-documentary trade data interchange in connection with such procedures, thus reducing the costs related to international trade.
It is also extensively used by governments, international organizations and the private sector for many other purposes such as internal taxes, trade policies, monitoring of controlled goods, rules of origin, freight tariffs, transport statistics, price monitoring, quota controls, compilation of national accounts, and economic research and analysis. The HS is thus a universal economic language and code for goods, and an indispensable tool for international trade.
The Harmonized System is governed by "The International Convention on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System". The official interpretation of the HS is given in the Explanatory Notes (5 volumes in English and French) published by the WCO. The Explanatory Notes are also available online and on CD-ROM, as part of the HS Database which groups all the available HS Tools, including the information on the HS Nomenclature, the Compendium of Classification Opinions, the Explanatory Notes, the Alphabetical Index and the Brochure on Classification Decisions taken by the Harmonized System Committee.
The maintenance of the HS is a WCO priority. This activity includes measures to secure uniform interpretation of the HS and its periodic updating in light of developments in technology and changes in trade patterns. The WCO manages this process through the Harmonized System Committee (representing the Contracting Parties to the HS Convention), which examines policy matters, takes decisions on classification questions, settles disputes and prepares amendments to the Explanatory Notes. The HS Committee also prepares amendments updating the HS every 5 – 6 years.
Decisions concerning the interpretation and application of the Harmonized System, such as classification decisions and amendments to the Explanatory Notes or to the Compendium of Classification Opinions, become effective two months after the approval by the HS Committee. These are reflected in the amending supplements of the relevant WCO Publications."
[{2021-01-20} http://www.wcoomd.org/en/topics/nomenclature/overview/what-is-the-harmonized-system.aspx]

name::
* McsEngl.HS!=harmonized-commodity-description-and-coding-system,
* McsEngl.harmonized-commodity-description-and-coding-system!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.harmonized-system!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Hs!⇒sfrHs,
* McsEngl.sfrHs!=harmonized-system,

satisfier.UNSPSC

description::
"The United Nations Standard Products and Services Code (UNSPSC) is a taxonomy of products and services for use in eCommerce. It is a four-level hierarchy coded as an eight-digit number, with an optional fifth level adding two more digits.
The latest release of the code set is 22.0601 (as of February 2020)[1] and contains 156,478[2] codes.
The UNSPSC competes with a number of other product and commodity coding schemes, including the European Union's Common Procurement Vocabulary, ECLASS, and GS1's Global Product Classification.[3]"
[{2021-01-20} ]

name::
* McsEngl.UNSPSC!=United-Nations-standard-products-and-services-code,
* McsEngl.United-Nations-standard-products-and-services-code,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Unspsc,

satisfier.ETIM

description::
"ETIM is a format to share and exchange product data based on taxonomic identification. This widely used classification standard for technical products was developed to structure the information flow between B2B professionals.
The ETIM classification model was developed to meet the industry’s growing demand for a clear, discerning information structure for available technical products: ETIM allows for technical products to be classified and uniformly described by product groups, classes, synonyms, features, values and units.
With ETIM, the exchange of detailed information needed to find technical products became a reality."
[{2021-01-20} https://www.etim-international.com/about-us/]

">ETIM classification model:
ETIM (ElektroTechnisches InformationsModell), originally an abbreviation for "Electrotechnical Information Model," is an open international standard for classifying and structuring technical product data. It is widely used in the electrical and electronic industry, as well as other sectors, to ensure consistent and comprehensive product information across various distribution channels.

**Key Features of ETIM Classification Model:**
1. **Hierarchical Structure:** ETIM employs a hierarchical classification system with five levels of product categorization: product group, product class, subgroup, sub-subgroup, and individual product. This structured approach allows for a clear and organized representation of product information.
2. **Uniform Data Format:** ETIM provides a standardized data format for describing product characteristics and attributes. This format ensures consistency and compatibility of product information across different systems and platforms.
3. **Global Standardization:** ETIM is an international standard adopted by many countries worldwide, promoting harmonized product data exchange and comparison. This standardization facilitates global trade and collaboration in the industrial sector.
4. **Data Integration and Automation:** ETIM facilitates data integration between various systems and applications, enabling efficient product information management and automated processes.
5. **Enhanced Search and Discovery:** The structured and standardized nature of ETIM data enables effective search and discovery of products, making it easier for customers to find the right products for their needs.

**Benefits of Using ETIM Classification Model:**
1. **Improved Data Accuracy and Completeness:** ETIM promotes the consistent and comprehensive representation of product information, reducing data errors and ensuring a complete understanding of product specifications.
2. **Enhanced Product Visibility and Searchability:** The structured and standardized data format makes it easier for customers to find relevant products using search engines and classification systems, increasing product visibility and sales opportunities.
3. **Streamlined Supply Chain Management:** ETIM facilitates efficient product data exchange between manufacturers, distributors, and retailers, streamlining supply chain operations and reducing errors.
4. **Improved Customer Experience:** The consistent and accurate product information provided by ETIM enhances customer satisfaction by providing clear and reliable product descriptions.
5. **Reduced IT Costs and Complexity:** ETIM promotes the use of standardized data formats and processes, which can simplify IT infrastructure and reduce overall costs.

**Applications of ETIM Classification Model:**
1. **Product Catalogs and Websites:** ETIM is widely used to structure and organize product information in online catalogs, brochures, and websites, providing customers with a consistent and informative user experience.
2. **E-commerce Platforms:** ETIM is integrated into e-commerce platforms to enable accurate product search, filtering, and comparison, enhancing customer convenience and decision-making.
3. **Supply Chain Management Systems:** ETIM is incorporated into supply chain management systems to streamline product data exchange, automate processes, and improve overall efficiency.
4. **Data Exchange Standards:** ETIM serves as a common data exchange standard between different industry participants, facilitating efficient information sharing and collaboration.
5. **Technical Documentation and Certification:** ETIM is used in technical documentation, product certifications, and regulatory compliance processes to ensure consistent and accurate product information.

In conclusion, the ETIM classification model is an essential tool for the electrical and electronic industry, as well as various other sectors, providing a standardized and structured approach to product data representation, management, and exchange. Its benefits extend to improved data accuracy, enhanced product visibility, streamlined supply chain operations, improved customer experience, and reduced IT costs. As ETIM continues to gain global adoption, its impact on industry efficiency, collaboration, and customer satisfaction is expected to expand."
[{2023-12-14 retrieved} https://bard.google.com/chat/37c7caef0b449f91]

name::
* McsEngl.ETIM!=Electrotechnical-Information-Model,
* McsEngl.Electrotechnical-Information-Model,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Etim,

satisfier.SITC

description::
"Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) is a classification of goods used to classify the exports and imports of a country to enable comparing different countries and years. The classification system is maintained by the United Nations. The SITC classification, is currently at revision four, which was promulgated in 2006.
The SITC is recommended only for analytical purposes - trade statistics are recommended to be collected and compiled in the Harmonized System instead.
The following excerpt was taken from the United Nations Statistics Division, international trade statistics branch:
"For compiling international trade statistics on all merchandise entering international trade, and to promote international comparability of international trade statistics. The commodity groupings of SITC reflect (a) the materials used in production, (b) the processing stage, (c) market practices and uses of the products, (d) the importance of the commodities in terms of world trade, and (e) technological changes."[1]"
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_International_Trade_Classification]

name::
* McsEngl.SITC!=standard-international-trade-classification,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Sitc,
* McsEngl.standard-international-trade-classification,

satisfier.CPV

description::
"The Common Procurement Vocabulary (CPV) has been developed by the European Union to facilitate the processing of invitations to tender published in the Official Journal of the European Union (OJEU) by means of a single classification system to describe the subject matter of public contracts. It was established by Regulation (EC) No 2195/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the Common Procurement Vocabulary (CPV) [1] and amended by European Commission Regulation (EU) No. 213/2008 [2] issued on 28 November 2007."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Procurement_Vocabulary]

name::
* McsEngl.CPV!=common-procurement-vocabulary,
* McsEngl.common-procurement-vocabulary,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Cpv,

satisfier.UPC

description::
"The Universal Product Code (UPC; redundantly: UPC code) is a barcode symbology that is widely used in the United States, Canada, Europe, Australia, New Zealand, and other countries for tracking trade items in stores.
UPC (technically refers to UPC-A) consists of 12 numeric digits that are uniquely assigned to each trade item. Along with the related EAN barcode, the UPC is the barcode mainly used for scanning of trade items at the point of sale, per GS1 specifications.[1] UPC data structures are a component of GTINs and follow the global GS1 specification, which is based on international standards. But some retailers (clothing, furniture) do not use the GS1 system (rather other barcode symbologies or article number systems). On the other hand, some retailers use the EAN/UPC barcode symbology, but without using a GTIN (for products sold in their own stores only)."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Product_Code]

name::
* McsEngl.UPC!=universal-product-code,
* McsEngl.universal-product-code,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Upc,

satisfier.EAN

description::
"The International Article Number (also known as European Article Number or EAN) is a standard describing a barcode symbology and numbering system used in global trade to identify a specific retail product type, in a specific packaging configuration, from a specific manufacturer. The standard has been subsumed in the Global Trade Item Number standard from the GS1 organization; the same numbers can be referred to as GTINs and can be encoded in other barcode symbologies defined by GS1. EAN barcodes are used worldwide for lookup at retail point of sale, but can also be used as numbers for other purposes such as wholesale ordering or accounting. These barcodes only represent the digits 0–9, unlike some other barcode symbologies which can represent additional characters.
The most commonly used EAN standard is the thirteen-digit EAN-13, a superset of the original 12-digit Universal Product Code (UPC-A) standard developed in 1970 by George J. Laurer.[1] An EAN-13 number includes a 3-digit GS1 prefix (indicating country of registration or special type of product). A prefix with a first digit of "0" indicates a 12-digit UPC-A code follows. A prefix with first two digits of "45" or "49" indicates a Japanese Article Number (JAN) follows.
The less commonly used 8-digit EAN-8 barcode was introduced for use on small packages, where EAN-13 would be too large. 2-digit EAN-2 and 5-digit EAN-5 are supplemental barcodes, placed on the right-hand side of EAN-13 or UPC. These are generally used for periodicals like magazines[2] or books,[3] to indicate the current year's issue number; and weighed products like food, to indicate the manufacturer's suggested retail price."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Article_Number]

name::
* McsEngl.EAN!=European-article-number,
* McsEngl.EAN!=international-article-number,
* McsEngl.European-article-number,
* McsEngl.international-article-number,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Ean,

satisfier.GTIN

description::
"The Global Trade Item Number (GTIN) is an identifier for trade items, developed by GS1.[1] Such identifiers are used to look up product information in a database (often by entering the number through a barcode scanner pointed at an actual product) which may belong to a retailer, manufacturer, collector, researcher, or other entity. The uniqueness and universality of the identifier is useful in establishing which product in one database corresponds to which product in another database, especially across organizational boundaries."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_Trade_Item_Number]

name::
* McsEngl.GTIN!=global-trade-item-number,
* McsEngl.global-trade-item-number,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Gtin,

satisfier.IEC-CDD

description::
"IEC Common Data Dictionary (abbreviated: IEC CDD) is a metadata registry based on the data model defined in IEC 61360-2/ISO 13584-42 with an enhancement of its modelling capability adopted from IEC 62656-1. The description of the data model for dictionary developers in particular for those in electrotechnical domains is given in IEC 61360-1. Currently the scope of the registry is extended to cover all ISO and IEC domains, thus it is no longer "IEC CDD", nevertheless it is hosted by IEC-CO and is maintained by IEC SC 3D with a joint working group formed between IEC SC 3D and ISO TC 184/SC4. The data model of the CDD references ISO/IEC 11179 for the identification of the registered elements . It is used to host product classifications. - This means the IEC CDD is a database providing classifications and metadata definitions for describing products. The IEC CDD is an International Standard in the form of an online database, not in the form of (e-)paper, and is given the standard number IEC 61360-4 DB. Thus the metadata registered into the database has the status of International Standard. The procedure to add a new definition or a set of definitions is based on the IEC database procedure, described in Annex SL of the IEC supplementary of the ISO/IEC directive Part 1. This process for updating the content is called a "Change Request" and when a Change Request is issued and adopted, the proposed item will become part of the International Standard, IEC 61360-4 DB, within approximately 6 months."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC_Common_Data_Dictionary]

name::
* McsEngl.IEC-CDD!=IEC-common-data-dictionary,

satisfier.ECLASS

description::
"ECLASS (formerly styled as eCl@ss) is a classification system for products and services. It is maintained by the industry consortium ECLASS e.V. association."
[{2021-01-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECLASS]

">ECLASS classification system:
ECLASS (formerly styled as eCl@ss) is a classification system for products and services. It is maintained by the industry consortium ECLASS e.V. association.

**Structure of ECLASS**
ECLASS is a hierarchical classification system with four levels:
1. **Segment:** The highest level of ECLASS, which is divided into 23 segments. Segments represent the broadest categories of products or services.
2. **Main Group:** The second level of ECLASS, which is divided into 120 main groups. Main groups represent more specific categories of products or services.
3. **Product Group:** The third level of ECLASS, which is divided into 520 product groups. Product groups represent even more specific categories of products or services.
4. **Product Class:** The fourth and most detailed level of ECLASS, which is divided into 4,195 product classes. Product classes represent unique products or services.

Each product class in ECLASS has a unique ECLASS code, which is a combination of numbers and letters. The ECLASS code is used to identify products and services in ECLASS-compliant applications.

**Features of ECLASS**
ECLASS is a feature-based classification system, which means that it classifies products and services based on their technical features. This makes ECLASS a very flexible and scalable classification system, as it can be used to classify a wide variety of products and services.
ECLASS is also a standardized classification system, which means that it is used by a wide variety of organizations around the world. This makes ECLASS a valuable tool for businesses that trade internationally, as it allows them to easily compare and exchange product information with customers and suppliers from other countries.

**Benefits of Using ECLASS**
There are many benefits to using ECLASS, including:
* **Improved data quality and consistency:** ECLASS promotes the consistent and comprehensive representation of product information, reducing data errors and ensuring a complete understanding of product specifications.
* **Enhanced product searchability:** The structured and standardized data format makes it easier for customers and suppliers to find relevant products using search engines and classification systems, increasing product visibility and sales opportunities.
* **Streamlined supply chain management:** ECLASS facilitates efficient product data exchange between manufacturers, distributors, and retailers, streamlining supply chain operations and reducing errors.
* **Improved customer experience:** The consistent and accurate product information provided by ECLASS enhances customer satisfaction by providing clear and reliable product descriptions.
* **Reduced IT costs and complexity:** ECLASS promotes the use of standardized data formats and processes, which can simplify IT infrastructure and reduce overall costs.

**Applications of ECLASS**
ECLASS is used in a wide variety of applications, including:
* **Product catalogs and websites:** ECLASS is widely used to structure and organize product information in online catalogs, brochures, and websites, providing customers with a consistent and informative user experience.
* **E-commerce platforms:** ECLASS is integrated into e-commerce platforms to enable accurate product search, filtering, and comparison, enhancing customer convenience and decision-making.
* **Supply chain management systems:** ECLASS is incorporated into supply chain management systems to streamline product data exchange, automate processes, and improve overall efficiency.
* **Data exchange standards:** ECLASS serves as a common data exchange standard between different industry participants, facilitating efficient information sharing and collaboration.
* **Technical documentation and certification:** ECLASS is used in technical documentation, product certifications, and regulatory compliance processes to ensure consistent and accurate product information.

In conclusion, ECLASS is a powerful and versatile classification system that can be used to improve data quality, enhance product searchability, streamline supply chain operations, and improve customer experience. It is a valuable tool for businesses of all sizes, from small manufacturers to large multinational corporations."
[{2023-12-14 retrieved} https://bard.google.com/chat/37c7caef0b449f91]

name::
* McsEngl.ECLASS-classification,
* McsEngl.eCl@ss-classification,
* McsEngl.satisfier.Eclass-classification,

satisfier.economic

description::
· economic-satisfier is a-product of economic-work. [{2024-02-10}]

· economic-satisfier is AN-ENTITY (body, doing, relation) which a society SUBJECTIVELY wants to have (goods) or to have not (bads).
· economic-satisfiers fulfill subjective society-needs.
[hmnSngo-{2023-12-17}]
· Satisfier is AN-ENTITY (body, doing, relation) which a society SUBJECTIVELY wants to have (goods) or to have not (bads).
[hmnSngo-{2015-08-13}]
· economic-satisfier is a-satisfier that demands non-voluntarily WORK to be-created.
· the-creation of economic-satisfiers is the-reason of existance of economies.

· satisfier = sfrCost + sfrProfit + sfrTax
[hmnSngo.2012-11-28]

name::
* McsEngl.economic-satisfier!⇒sfrEcon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.056-economic!⇒sfrEcon,
* McsEngl.satisfier.economic!⇒sfrEcon,
* McsEngl.sfrEcon!=economic-satisfier,

satisfier.economicNo

description::
· non-economic-satisfier is a-product of non-economic-work. [{2024-02-10}]

* economicNo = quality-of-life - economic-satisfiers
* abundant-satisfiers (sunlight, air),
* voluntarily created satisfiers, for own use.
* Personal care: eating, washing,
* Social activities: spending time with friends and family, attending parties, or joining clubs and groups.
* Personal development: reading, exercising,
* Hobbies and interests, entertainment:

name::
* McsEngl.non-economic-satisfier!⇒sfrEconNo,
* McsEngl.economicNo-satisfier!⇒sfrEconNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.057-economicNo!⇒sfrEconNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.economicNo!⇒sfrEconNo,
* McsEngl.sfrEconNo!=economicNo-satisfier,

satisfier.property

description::
· property is a-satisfier with an-ownership-relation.

name::
* McsEngl.property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.satisfier.005-property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.satisfier.property!⇒sfrProperty,
* McsEngl.sfrProperty,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιδιοκτησία!η!=sfrProperty,

descriptionLong::
"In a dispute over how to divide a cookie, the easiest way to resolve it is to clone the cookie. Property only becomes an issue when cloning is not possible."
[{2021-01-19} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]

satisfier.propertyNo

description::
· propertyNo is a-satisfier WITHOUT an-ownership-relation.
===
"3.22 Sometimes government may claim legal ownership of an entity on behalf of the community at large.
No entity that does not have a legal owner, either on an individual or collective basis, is recognized in the SNA."
[{2008} SNA, 3.22]

name::
* McsEngl.propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.006-propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.propertyNo!⇒sfrPropertyNo,
* McsEngl.sfrPropertyNo,

satisfier.household

description::
· household-satisfier is an-economic-satisfier CONSUMED by a-household.

name::
* McsEngl.consumer-satisfier!⇒sfrHshd,
* McsEngl.household-satisfier!⇒sfrHshd,
* McsEngl.satisfier.069-household!⇒sfrHshd,
* McsEngl.satisfier.household!⇒sfrHshd,
* McsEngl.sfrEcon.household!⇒sfrHshd,
* McsEngl.sfrHshd!=household-satisfier,

satisfier.householdNo

description::
· householdNo-satisfier is an-economic-satisfier NOT-CONSUMED by a-household.

name::
* McsEngl.householdNo-satisfier!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.non-household-satisfier!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.producer-satisfier!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.070-householdNo!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.householdNo!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.sfrEcon.householdNo!⇒sfrHshdNo,
* McsEngl.sfrHshdNo!⇒non-household-satisfier,

satisfier.service-022

description::
· service is a-satisfier which it is-consumed the same time with its production.

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.022-service!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.satisfier.service!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.service-satisfier!⇒sfrService,
* McsEngl.sfrService,

satisfier.serviceNo-023

description::
· serviceNo is a-satisfier which is not service.

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.023-serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.serviceNo!⇒sfrServiceNo,
* McsEngl.sfrServiceNo,

satisfier.excludable-032

description::
"The easiest characteristic of an excludable good is that the producer, supplier or managing body of the good, service or resource have been able to restrict consumption to only paying consumers, and excluded non-paying consumers. If a good has a price attached to it, whether it's a one time payment like in the case of clothing or cars, or an ongoing payment like a subscription fee for a magazine or a per-use fee like in the case of public transport, it can be considers to be excludable to some extent.
A common example is a movie in a cinema. Paying customers are given a ticket that would entitle them to a single showing of the movie, and this is checked and ensured by ushers, security and other employees of the cinema. This means that a viewing of the movie is excludable and non-paying consumers are unable to experience the movie."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Excludable]

name::
* McsEngl.excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.032-excludable!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludable!⇒sfrExcludable,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludable,

satisfier.excludableNo-033

description::
"A good, service or resource that is unable to prevent or exclude non-paying consumers from experiencing or using it can be considered non-excludable. An architecturally pleasing building, such as Tower Bridge, creates an aesthetic non-excludable good, which can be enjoyed by anyone who happens to look at it. It is difficult to prevent people from gaining this benefit. A lighthouse acts as a navigation aid to ships at sea in a manner that is non-excludable since any ship out at sea can benefit from it."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Non-Excludable]

name::
* McsEngl.excludableNo-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.non-excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.033-excludableNo!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableNo!⇒sfrExcludableNo,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableNo,

satisfier.excludableSemi-034

description::
"Ranging between being fully excludable and non-excludable is a continuous scale of excludability that Ostrom developed.[3] Within this scale are goods that either attempt to be excludable but cannot effective or efficiently enforce this excludability. One example concerns many forms of information such as music, movies, e-books and computer software. All of these goods have some price or payment involved in their consumption, but are also susceptible to piracy and copy write infringements. This can result in many non-paying consumers being to experience and benefit from the goods from a single purchase or payment."
[{2020-11-15} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excludability#Semi-Excludable]

name::
* McsEngl.excludableSemi-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.satisfier.034-excludableSemi!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.semi-excludable-satisfier!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.satisfier.excludableSemi!⇒sfrExcludableSemi,
* McsEngl.sfrExcludableSemi,

satisfier.rivalrous

description::
A rival (subtractable) good is a good whose consumption by one consumer prevents simultaneous consumption by other consumers.
[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-rivalrous]

name::
* McsEngl.rivalrous-satisfier!⇒sfrRivalrous,
* McsEngl.satisfier.060-rivalrous!⇒sfrRivalrous,
* McsEngl.satisfier.rivalrous!⇒sfrRivalrous,
* McsEngl.sfrRivalrous!=rivalrous-satisfier,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.αντίπαλος-ικανοποιητής!ο!=sfrRivalrous,

satisfier.rivalrousNo

description::
Non-Rivalrous: meaning one person's use of the good does not diminish the ability of others to use it. For example, one person's enjoyment of a fireworks display does not prevent others from enjoying it too.
[{2023-12-15 retrieved} https://chat.openai.com/c/ceb5de6f-b9f6-4679-8096-745c97e8f055]

name::
* McsEngl.non-rivalrous-satisfier!⇒sfrRivalrousNo,
* McsEngl.rivalrousNo-satisfier!⇒sfrRivalrousNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.061-rivalrousNo!⇒sfrRivalrousNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.rivalrousNo!⇒sfrRivalrousNo,
* McsEngl.sfrRivalrousNo!=rivalrousNo-satisfier,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.μη-αντίπαλος-ικανοποιητής!ο!=sfrRivalrousNo,

satisfier.final

description::
">can a final good be consumed by a company?
Yes, a final good can be consumed by a company. In economics, a final good (or end product) is a good that is consumed by the end user and does not require any further processing or manufacturing. Final goods are distinguished from intermediate goods, which are used as inputs in the production of other goods.
When a company consumes a final good, it means the good is used for its operations, administrative purposes, or for providing services and is not intended to be resold or transformed into another product. Examples of final goods consumed by companies include office furniture, computers, software, and vehicles for company use. These goods are considered final because they have reached the end of their production and distribution chain and are in their usable form.
The consumption of final goods by companies is a part of their operational expenses and is essential for supporting their business activities. It reflects on the economic principle that not only individuals and households consume final goods, but businesses do as well, for their direct use and benefit."
[{2024-02-09 retrieved} https://chat.openai.com/c/df9fbb76-0ba2-4f73-a392-dc32b7597e17]

">final good|service:
The term "final good" or "final service" in economics refers to a product or service that is consumed by the end user and does not require any further processing. These goods or services are considered "final" because they are the end result of production and are what is ultimately consumed by individuals or businesses. Examples of final goods include a smartphone purchased by a consumer, a haircut service, a car bought for personal use, or a meal at a restaurant. In contrast, intermediate goods are those that are used in the production of final goods, like the steel used in a car's manufacturing. The distinction between final and intermediate goods is important for calculating a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP), as only final goods are included to avoid double counting."
[{2023-12-14 retrieved} https://chat.openai.com/c/ceb5de6f-b9f6-4679-8096-745c97e8f055]

name::
* McsEngl.final-satisfier!⇒sfrFinal,
* McsEngl.satisfier.054-final!⇒sfrFinal,
* McsEngl.satisfier.final!⇒sfrFinal,
* McsEngl.sfrFinal!=final-satisfier,

satisfier.finalNo

description::
">final good|service definition:
**Final goods** and **final services** are the end products that are consumed by individuals or businesses. They are the ultimate outcome of the production process and are not used in the creation of other goods or services.

**Final goods** are tangible items that are typically purchased for personal consumption. Some examples of final goods include:
* **Food:** groceries, meals from restaurants, and pre-packaged food
* **Clothing:** apparel, footwear, and accessories
* **Electronics:** televisions, smartphones, and computers
* **Furniture:** couches, chairs, tables, and beds
* **Automobiles:** cars, trucks, and motorcycles

**Final services** are intangible activities that are provided to consumers. Some examples of final services include:
* **Healthcare:** doctor's visits, hospital stays, and dental care
* **Education:** tuition, textbooks, and tutoring
* **Entertainment:** movies, concerts, and sporting events
* **Transportation:** airline tickets, bus fares, and taxi rides
* **Financial services:** banking, insurance, and investments

It is important to distinguish between final goods and services and **intermediate goods and services**. Intermediate goods are used to produce other goods or services, while final goods and services are used for consumption by individuals or businesses. For example, lumber is an intermediate good that is used to produce furniture, while a sofa is a final good that is consumed directly by a consumer."
[{2023-12-14 retrieved} https://bard.google.com/chat/38d83bddf9ffb274]

name::
* McsEngl.finalNo-satisfier,
* McsEngl.intermediate-satisfier,
* McsEngl.satisfier.055-finalNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.finalNo,

satisfier.natural-040

description::
· a-satisfier created by nature.

name::
* McsEngl.natural-resource!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.natural-satisfier!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.satisfier.040-natural!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.satisfier.natural!⇒sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.sfrNatural,
* McsEngl.sfrProductNo!⇒sfrNatural,

satisfier.naturalNo-041

description::
· a-satisfier-(good-or-service) created by humans.

name::
* McsEngl.naturalNo-satisfier!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.product!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.satisfier.041-naturalNo!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.satisfier.naturalNo!⇒sfrProduct,
* McsEngl.sfrProduct,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.προϊόν!το-(αγαθό-ή-υπηρεσία)!=sfrProduct,

satisfier.exchangable

description::
· commodity is a-satisfier with exchange-value.

name::
* McsEngl.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.001-exchangable!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.019-commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchange-value.commodity!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchangable!⇒sfrCommodity,
* McsEngl.sfrCommodity,

descriptionLong::
"3.5 An asset is a store of value representing a benefit or series of benefits accruing to the economic owner by holding or using the entity over a period of time.
It is a means of carrying forward value from one accounting period to another.
Assets may be financial in nature or not.
For almost all financial assets, there is a corresponding [financial] liability.
A liability is established when one unit (the debtor) is obliged, under specific circumstances, to provide a payment or series of payments to another unit (the creditor)."
[{2020-10-17} https://synagonism.net/dirMcs/dirStn/dirHitp/HitpStnStd000.last.html#idPara3-5]

satisfier.exchangableNo

description::
· commodityNo is a-satisfier without exchange-value.

name::
* McsEngl.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.002-exchangableNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.020-commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchange-value.commodityNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.satisfier.exchangableNo!⇒sfrCommodityNo,
* McsEngl.sfrCommodityNo,

satisfier.good-003

description::
· good-satisfier is a-satisfier with use-value, we want.

name::
* McsEngl.good-satisfier!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.satisfier.003-good!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.satisfier.good!⇒sfrGood,
* McsEngl.sfrGood,
* McsEngl.wanting'satisfier!⇒sfrGood,

satisfier.bad

description::
· bad-satisfier is a-satisfier without use-value, we do not want.
· "(n) rubbish, trash, scrap (worthless material that is to be disposed of)"
[{2023-08-08 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=rubbish]

=== lājī-垃圾!=sfrBad:
· stxZhon: 我 正好 要 出去，垃圾 我 来 扔 吧。 :: Wǒ zhènghǎo yào chūqù, lājī wǒ lái rēng ba. != I'm just about to leave. I'll take out the trash.

name::
* McsEngl.bad-satisfier!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.rubbish!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.satisfier.004-bad!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.satisfier.bad!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.scrap!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.sfrBad,
* McsEngl.trash!⇒sfrBad,
* McsEngl.waste!⇒sfrBad,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.lājī-垃圾!=sfrBad,
* McsZhon.垃圾-lājī!=sfrBad,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.σκουπίδια!τα!=sfrBad,

satisfier.vehicle-043

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.043-vehicle,
* McsEngl.satisfier.vehicle,

satisfier.road-length-044

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.044-road-length,
* McsEngl.satisfier.road-length,

furniture.bed

description::
× McsHitp-creation: {2024-12-23},

"Okay, here's an overview of beds!
A bed is a piece of furniture primarily used for sleep or rest. Throughout history and across different cultures, beds have taken many forms, from simple piles of straw to elaborate canopied structures.
Here's a breakdown of some key aspects of beds:
**Basic Components:**
* **Mattress:** This is the soft, cushioned part where you lie down. Mattresses come in various materials like innerspring, memory foam, latex, and hybrid.
* **Bed Frame:** This provides support for the mattress and can be made of wood, metal, or other materials. It often includes a headboard, footboard, and side rails.
* **Foundation/Box Spring:** This is placed beneath the mattress to provide additional support and height. Some modern bed frames may use slats instead of a box spring.
**Common Types of Beds:**
* **Platform Bed:** Features a raised, level platform for the mattress, often with built-in storage drawers.
* **Four-Poster Bed:** Has four vertical posts, one at each corner, that can support a canopy or curtains.
* **Bunk Bed:** A space-saving design with two beds stacked one above the other.
* **Sofa Bed:** A sofa that can be converted into a bed.
* **Murphy Bed:** A bed that folds up into a wall or cabinet.
* **Trundle Bed:** A low bed stored beneath another bed that can be pulled out for extra sleeping space.
* **Waterbed:** A bed with a mattress filled with water.
**Beyond the Basics:**
* **Bedding:** This includes sheets, blankets, pillows, and comforters that enhance comfort and warmth.
* **Size:** Beds come in various sizes, from crib and twin to king and California king.
* **Style:** Bed styles range from traditional to modern, and can be chosen to match your personal taste and bedroom decor.
**Interesting Facts:**
* The word "bed" originates from the Old English word "bedd," meaning "a place dug out."
* In ancient civilizations, beds were often used for reclining while eating or socializing, not just for sleeping.
* The invention of coiled springs in the 1820s revolutionized mattress design and comfort.
Do you have any other questions about beds? Perhaps you'd like to know more about choosing the right mattress, different bed frame styles, or the history of beds in different cultures? I'm here to help!"
[{2024-12-23 retrieved} https://gemini.google.com/app/4aa5e33660fa2e38]

name::
* McsEngl.bed,
* McsEngl.furniture.bed,
* McsEngl.satisfier.073-bed,
* McsEngl.satisfier.bed,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.chuáng-床!=bed,
* McsZhon.床-chuáng!=bed,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.κρεβάτι!το!=bed,

furniture.chair

description::
"## Chair Overview
A chair is a piece of furniture designed for sitting. It typically has a seat, legs, and a back support, though some variations may have armrests, headrests, or other features. Chairs are essential in homes, offices, and public spaces, providing comfort and support for various activities.
### Key Components of a Chair:
* **Seat:** The flat or slightly angled surface on which a person sits.
* **Legs:** Vertical supports that hold up the seat and distribute weight.
* **Backrest:** A vertical support that provides back support and promotes good posture.
* **Armrests:** (Optional) Supports for the arms and elbows, providing additional comfort.
* **Headrest:** (Optional) Support for the head and neck, often found in recliners or office chairs.
### Types of Chairs:
Chairs come in a wide variety of styles, materials, and functionalities. Some common types include:
* **Dining chairs:** Used around dining tables for meals.
* **Office chairs:** Designed for prolonged sitting at a desk, often with adjustable features for ergonomics.
* **Lounge chairs:** Comfortable chairs for relaxing, such as armchairs and recliners.
* **Bar stools:** Tall chairs with footrests, designed for use at bars or high tables.
* **Folding chairs:** Portable chairs that can be easily stored and transported.
* **Rocking chairs:** Chairs with curved legs that allow for a rocking motion.
### Materials and Construction:
Chairs can be made from a variety of materials, including:
* **Wood:** A classic and durable material, often used for dining chairs and traditional styles.
* **Metal:** Lightweight and sturdy, commonly used for modern chairs and outdoor furniture.
* **Plastic:** Affordable and versatile, often used for casual chairs and children's furniture.
* **Upholstery:** Fabric or leather coverings that add comfort and style to chairs.
### Ergonomic Considerations:
Ergonomics plays a crucial role in chair design, especially for chairs used for extended periods. Ergonomic chairs promote good posture, reduce back pain, and improve comfort. Key features to consider include:
* **Lumbar support:** Provides support for the lower back, maintaining the natural curve of the spine.
* **Adjustable height:** Allows the chair to be adjusted to the user's height and desk height.
* **Armrest adjustability:** Ensures the arms are properly supported and reduces strain on the shoulders and neck.
### Historical Significance:
Chairs have a long and fascinating history, dating back to ancient civilizations. They have evolved from simple stools to elaborate thrones, reflecting changes in culture, technology, and design aesthetics. Today, chairs are ubiquitous in our lives, serving both functional and aesthetic purposes.
**Would you like to learn more about a specific type of chair, material, or historical period?**"
[{2024-12-23 retrieved} https://gemini.google.com/app/ea59716c647ff0aa]

name::
* McsEngl.chair,
* McsEngl.furniture.chair,
* McsEngl.satisfier.048-chair,
* McsEngl.satisfier.chair,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.yǐzi-椅子!=chair,
* McsZhon.椅子-yǐzi!=chair,

furniture.table

description::
× McsHitp-creation: {2024-12-23},

"**Table vs. Desk: Key Differences and Considerations**
Although the words “table” and “desk” are sometimes used interchangeably, there are some important distinctions between these two common pieces of furniture:
1. **Primary Purpose**
- **Table**: Generally designed as a flat surface on which you can place items, share meals, or perform tasks. Examples include dining tables, coffee tables, and conference tables.
- **Desk**: Specifically designed for work or study, often with features like drawers, shelves, or compartments to store office supplies, paperwork, or electronic equipment.
2. **Design and Features**
- **Table**: Tends to have a simple design—a flat top surface supported by legs. Tables can vary in shape (rectangular, square, round, etc.) and size.
- **Desk**: Typically offers built-in storage (drawers, cubbies, keyboard trays). Desks also often have ergonomic considerations such as adjustable heights, cable management systems, or specific layouts optimized for laptops and desktop computers.
3. **Common Uses**
- **Table**: Ideal for dining, playing board games, gathering for discussions, or displaying decorative items. A table’s open design accommodates multiple people around it.
- **Desk**: Used primarily for solitary tasks like writing, studying, computer work, or other focused tasks. The extra features (like drawers) help keep your workspace organized.
4. **Aesthetic and Placement**
- **Table**: Suited for communal settings (dining rooms, conference rooms, living rooms). Also common as decorative statement pieces (e.g., coffee tables, side tables).
- **Desk**: Common in offices, home offices, bedrooms, study rooms—areas where individual focus and organization are priorities.
5. **Which One to Choose?**
- **Choose a Table** if you need a multi-purpose surface for dining, hobbies, or group activities, and you don’t need dedicated drawers or storage.
- **Choose a Desk** if you need a workspace for writing, studying, or computer work, and value built-in storage or organizational features to keep tools and devices tidy.
In summary, a **table** is more of an open, multi-purpose surface for shared use, while a **desk** is a specialized workstation designed with productivity and organization in mind."
[{2024-12-23 retrieved} https://chatgpt.com/c/67694373-13f4-8003-b52e-0e71300bd494]

name::
* McsEngl.table,
* McsEngl.furniture.table,
* McsEngl.satisfier.074-table,
* McsEngl.satisfier.table,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zhuōzi-桌子!=table,
* McsZhon.桌子-zhuōzi!=table,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.κρεβάτι!το!=table,

furniture.desk

description::
"A piece of furniture with a flat or sloped surface and typically with drawers, at which one can read, write, or do other work."
[{2021-12-11 retrieved} Google-dict]

name::
* McsEngl.desk,
* McsEngl.furniture.desk,
* McsEngl.satisfier.049-desk,
* McsEngl.satisfier.desk,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zhuōzi-桌子!=desk,
* McsZhon.桌子-zhuōzi!=desk,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.γραφείο!το!=desk,

satisfier.container-030

description::
· "(n) container (any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another))"
[{2023-08-02 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=container]

name::
* McsEngl.container!⇒sfrContainer,
* McsEngl.satisfier.030-container!⇒sfrContainer,
* McsEngl.sfrContainer,

satisfier.paper-050

description::
"Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, rags, grasses or other vegetable sources in water, draining the water through fine mesh leaving the fibre evenly distributed on the surface, followed by pressing and drying. Although paper was originally made in single sheets by hand, almost all is now made on large machines—some making reels 10 metres wide, running at 2,000 metres per minute and up to 600,000 tonnes a year. It is a versatile material with many uses, including printing, packaging, decorating, writing, cleaning, filter paper, wallpaper, book endpaper, conservation paper, laminated worktops, toilet tissue, currency and security paper and a number of industrial and construction processes.
The papermaking process developed in east Asia, probably China, at least as early as 105 CE,[1] by the Han court eunuch Cai Lun, although the earliest archaeological fragments of paper derive from the 2nd century BCE in China.[2] The modern pulp and paper industry is global, with China leading its production and the United States following."
[{2021-12-11 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper]

=== zhǐ-纸!=paper:
· stxZhon: 这些 纸 够 用 吗 ？ :: Zhèxiē zhǐ gòu yòng ma? != Is this paper enough for us to use?

name::
* McsEngl.paper!⇒sfrPaper,
* McsEngl.satisfier.050-paper!⇒sfrPaper,
* McsEngl.satisfier.paper!⇒sfrPaper,
* McsEngl.sfrPaper,
====== langoChinese:
* McsZhon.zhǐ-纸!=sfrPaper,
* McsZhon.纸-zhǐ!=sfrPaper,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.χαρτί!το!=sfrPaper,

satisfier.vessel-052

description::
"(n) vessel (an object used as a container (especially for liquids))"
[{2022-01-11 retrieved} http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=vessel]

name::
* McsEngl.satisfier.052-vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.satisfier.vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.sfrVessel,
* McsEngl.vessel!⇒sfrVessel,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.δοχείο!το!=vessel,