overview of sciSophy

description::
· philosophy is the-science of entity|Sympan.

· "Philosophy (love of wisdom in ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. It is a rational and critical inquiry that reflects on its own methods and assumptions.
Historically, many of the individual sciences, like physics and psychology, formed part of philosophy. But they are considered separate academic disciplines in the modern sense of the term. The main traditions in the history of philosophy include Western, Arabic-Persian, Indian, and Chinese philosophy.
Major branches of philosophy are epistemology, ethics, logic, and metaphysics. Epistemology studies what knowledge is and how to acquire it. Ethics investigates moral principles and what constitutes right conduct. Logic is the study of correct reasoning and explores how good arguments can be distinguished from bad ones. Metaphysics examines the most general features of reality, like existence, objects and their properties, causation, space, and time. Other notable subfields are aesthetics, philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, philosophy of religion, philosophy of science, and political philosophy.
Philosophers use a great variety of methods to arrive at philosophical knowledge. They include conceptual analysis, reliance on common sense and intuitions, use of thought experiments, analysis of ordinary language, description of experience, and critical questioning. Philosophy is related to many other fields, like the sciences, mathematics, business, law, and journalism. It provides an interdisciplinary perspective and studies their scope and fundamental concepts. It also investigates their methods and ethical implications."
[{2023-08-16 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy]

=== zhéxué-哲学!=sciSophy:
· _stxZhon: 我学习古代哲学。 Wǒ xuéxí gǔdài zhéxué. != I study classical philosophy.

name::
* McsEngl.McsEdu000006.last.html//dirEdu//dirMcs!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.dirEdu/McsEdu000006.last.html!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.Sympan'science!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.entitty'science!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.philosophy!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.science.philosophy!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciPhilo!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciPhilosophy!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciSophy!=McsEdu000006,
* McsEngl.sciSophy!=science.philosophy,
* McsEngl.science.001-philosophy!⇒sciSophy,
* McsEngl.science.philosophy-001!⇒sciSophy,
====== lagoChinese:
* McsEngl.zhéxué-哲学!=sciSophy,
* McsZhon.zhéxué-哲学!=sciSophy,
* McsZhon.哲学-zhéxué!=sciSophy,
====== lagoGreek:
* McsElln.φιλοσοφία!η!=sciSophy,

01-area-of-study of sciSophy

description::
· the-most-generic.
· the-most-whole.
· the-most-parent.

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'area-of-study,

04-scientist of sciSophy

description::
× Mcsh-creation: {2025-07-24},
·

name::
* McsEngl.SophyWrkr!=philosopher,
* McsEngl.sciSophy'scientist!=SophyWrkr,
* McsEngl.philosopher!=SophyWrkr,
* McsEngl.wrkrPhilosopher!=SophyWrkr,

info-resource of sciSophy

addressWpg::
*

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'Infrsc,

DOING of sciSophy

description::
*

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'doing,

evoluting of sciSophy

name::
* McsEngl.evoluting-of-sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciSophy'evoluting,

{2023-08-16}::
=== McsHitp-creation:
· creation of current concept.

PARENT-CHILD-TREE of sciSophy

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'parent-child-tree,
* McsEngl.sciSophy'child-parent-tree,

parent-tree-of-sciSophy::
*

child-tree-of-sciSophy::
* physics, phychology,

WHOLE-PART-TREE of sciSophy

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'part-whole-tree,
* McsEngl.sciSophy'whole-part-tree,

whole-tree-of-sciSophy::
*
* ... Sympan.

part-tree-of-sciSophy::
*

GENERIC-SPECIFIC-TREE of sciSophy

name::
* McsEngl.sciSophy'generic-specific-tree,
* McsEngl.sciSophy'specific-generic-tree,

generic-tree-of-sciSophy::
* ,
* ... entity.

specific-tree-of-sciSophy::
* ,

sciSophy.ontology

description::
"In metaphysics, ontology is the philosophical study of being. It investigates what types of entities exist, how they are grouped into categories, and how they are related to one another on the most fundamental level. Ontologists often try to determine what the categories or highest kinds are and how they form a system of categories that encompasses the classification of all entities. Commonly proposed categories include substances, properties, relations, states of affairs, and events. These categories are characterized by fundamental ontological concepts, including particularity and universality, abstractness and concreteness, or possibility and necessity. Of special interest is the concept of ontological dependence, which determines whether the entities of a category exist on the most fundamental level. Disagreements within ontology are often about whether entities belonging to a certain category exist and, if so, how they are related to other entities.[1]
When used as a countable noun, the words ontology and ontologies refer not to the science of being but to theories within the science of being. Ontological theories can be divided into various types according to their theoretical commitments. Monocategorical ontologies hold that there is only one basic category, but polycategorical ontologies rejected this view. Hierarchical ontologies assert that some entities exist on a more fundamental level and that other entities depend on them. Flat ontologies, on the other hand, deny such a privileged status to any entity."
[{2023-09-28 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ontology]

name::
* McsEngl.ontology//sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.001-ontology,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.ontology,
====== lagoGreek:
* McsElln.οντολογία!η!=ontology//sciSophy,

sciSophy.metaphysics

description::
"Metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that studies the fundamental nature of reality. This includes the first principles of: being or existence, identity, change, space and time, cause and effect, necessity, actuality, and possibility.[1]
Metaphysics is considered one of the four main branches of philosophy, along with epistemology, logic, and ethics.[2] It includes questions about the nature of consciousness and the relationship between mind and matter, between substance and attribute, and between potentiality and actuality.[3]
Metaphysics studies questions related to what it is for something to exist and what types of existence there are. Metaphysics seeks to answer, in an abstract and fully general manner, the questions of: What is it that exists; and What it is like.[4]"
[{2023-09-28 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphysics]

name::
* McsEngl.metaphysics//sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.002-metaphysics,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.metaphysics,
====== lagoGreek:
* McsElln.μεταφυσική!η,

sciSophy.ethics

description::
"Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch[1] of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".[2] The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.[3]
Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and wrong, virtue and vice, justice and crime.[4] As a field of intellectual inquiry, moral philosophy is related to the fields of moral psychology, descriptive ethics, and value theory.
Three major areas of study within ethics recognized today are:[2]
* Meta-ethics, concerning the theoretical meaning and reference of moral propositions, and how their truth values (if any) can be determined;
* Normative ethics, concerning the practical means of determining a moral course of action;
* Applied ethics, concerning what a person is obligated (or permitted) to do in a specific situation or a particular domain of action.[2]"
[{2023-09-28 retrieved} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics]

name::
* McsEngl.ethics//sciSophy,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.003-ethics,
* McsEngl.sciSophy.ethics,
====== lagoGreek:
* McsElln.ηθική!η!=ethics//sciSophy,

meta-info

this WebPage was-visited times since {2023-08-16}

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SEARCH::
· this page uses 'locator-names', names that when you find them, you find the-LOCATION of the-concept they denote.
⊛ GLOBAL-SEARCH:
· clicking on the-green-BAR of a-page you have access to the-global--locator-names of my-site.
· use the-prefix 'sciSophy' for senso-concepts related to current concept 'science.philosophy'.
⊛ LOCAL-SEARCH:
· TYPE CTRL+F "McsLag4.words-of-concept's-name", to go to the-LOCATION of the-concept.
· a-preview of the-description of a-global-name makes reading fast.

footer::
• author: Kaseluris.Nikos.1959
• email:
 
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