ISO-3166 of society

description::
"ISO 3166 is a standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) that defines codes for the names of countries, dependent territories, special areas of geographical interest, and their principal subdivisions (e.g., provinces or states). The official name of the standard is Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions."
[{2021-02-26} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166]

name::
* McsEngl.ISO-3166-code//society,
* McsEngl.society/ISO-3166-code,

citizenship of Socmbr

description::
· the-directedNo-relation of a-member with his|her society.

name::
* McsEngl.citizenship,
* McsEngl.human'att129-citizenship!⇒citizenship,
* McsEngl.human'citizenship!⇒citizenship,
* McsEngl.society'att015-citizenship!⇒citizenship,
* McsEngl.society'citizenship!⇒citizenship,
* McsEngl.society/citizenship!⇒citizenship,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.ιθαγένεια!=citizenship,
* McsElln.υπηκοότητα!=citizenship, (old),

right (link) of Socmbr

population-density of Socmbr

description::
· people per square-kilometer.

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr'population-density,
* McsEngl.society/population-density,

life-expectancy of Socmbr

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr'life-expectancy,

median-age of Socmbr

description::
"Median age is the age that divides a population into two numerically equally sized groups - that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. It is a single index that summarizes the age distribution of a population."
[{2021-02-23} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_median_age]

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr'median-age,

Socmbr.SPECIFIC

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr.specific,

Socmbr.aggregate

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.population//society!⇒society/population,
* McsEngl.society'aggregate-member!⇒society/population,
* McsEngl.society'population!⇒society/population,
* McsEngl.society/population,

Socmbr.resident

description::
· a-member who lives in this society.

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr.resident,
* McsEngl.resident-citizent,

Socmbr.residentNo

description::
· a-member who lives in another society.

name::
* McsEngl.Socmber.residentNo,

Socmbr.single

description::
· not married member.

name::
* McsEngl.Socmbr.single,

Socforeigner.refugee of society

description::
"a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
synonyms: displaced-person DP escapee fugitive asylum-seeker runaway exile émigré stateless-person outcast returnee reffo"
[{2020-12-20} Google-dict]

name::
* McsEngl.Socrefugee,
* McsEngl.Socforeigner.refugge!⇒Socrefugee,
* McsEngl.refugge-of-society!⇒Socrefugee,
* McsEngl.society'att031-refugge!⇒Socrefugee,
* McsEngl.society'att031-refugge!⇒Socrefugee,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.πρόσφυγας!=Socrefugee,

Socforeigner.immigrant of society

description::
· a-foreigner for work.

name::
* McsEngl.Socforeigner.immigrant!⇒Socimmigrant,
* McsEngl.Socimmigrant,
* McsEngl.immigrant-of-society!⇒Socimmigrant,
* McsEngl.society'att032-immigrant!⇒Socimmigrant,
* McsEngl.society'immigrant!⇒Socimmigrant,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.μετανάστης!=Socimmigrant,

Socforeigner.resident of society

description::
· foreigner-resident is a-non-member that lives in a-society with more rights than a-tourist.

name::
* McsEngl.SocForeinger.resident!⇒hmnResidentForeigner,
* McsEngl.hmnResidentForeigner,
* McsEngl.memberNo.resident-foreigner!⇒hmnResidentForeigner,
* McsEngl.society'att037-resident-foreigner!⇒hmnResidentForeigner,
* McsEngl.society'resident-foreigner!⇒hmnResidentForeigner,
* McsEngl.foreigner-resident!⇒hmnResidentForeigner,

Socforeigner.turist of society

description::
· a-foreigner to see current-society.

name::
* McsEngl.Socforeigner.turist!⇒Socturist,
* McsEngl.society'att033-turist!⇒Socturist,
* McsEngl.society'turist!⇒Socturist,

residency of society

description::
· the-relation of society with a-resident.
===
"Residency is the act of establishing or maintaining a residence in a given place. Residency is a concept which heavily affects the legal rights and responsibilities that are available to a person, including eligibility to vote, eligibility to stand for political office, eligibility to access government services, responsibility to pay taxes, and on and so forth."
[{2021-01-21} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domicile_(law)]

name::
* McsEngl.residency-society,
* McsEngl.society'residency,

language.official of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society/language.official,

language.officialN of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society/language.officialNo,

telephone-line of society

description::
"telephone lines: Fixed telephone lines that connect a subscriber's terminal equipment to the public switched telephone network and that have a port on a telephone exchange. Integrated services digital network channels and fixed wireless subscribers are included."
[{2021-02-24} https://wolframalpha.com]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att047-telephone-line,
* McsEngl.society'telephone-line,

mobile-cellular-subscription of society

description::
"mobile cellular subscriptions: Subscriptions to a public mobile telephone service using cellular technology, which provide access to the public switched telephone network. Postpaid and prepaid subscriptions are included."
[{2021-02-24} https://wolframalpha.com]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att048-mobile-cellular-subscription,
* McsEngl.society'mobile-cellular-subscription,

internet-usage of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'att049-internet-usage,
* McsEngl.society'internet-usage,

IP-addresses of society

description::
"IP addresses: Total number of IP addresses in .COM, .NET, .ORG, .INFO, .BIZ, and .US domains."
[{2021-02-24} https://wolframalpha.com]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att050-IP-addresses,
* McsEngl.society'IP-addresses,

right-of-initiative of Soclegi

description::
"The right of (legislative) initiative is the constitutionally defined power to propose a new law (bill).
The right of initiative is usually attributed to parliaments, which in most countries have the right to make law proposals, alone or sharing this right with the government.
In parliamentary systems it is common that both the government (executive) and the parliament have legislative initiative, but it also can be restricted to the government and the lower house of parliament, or even to the government alone.
In presidential systems legislative initiative usually only rests with the legislature, such as in the United States. This, however, does not preclude the executive from suggesting the introduction of certain laws to their backers in the legislature."
[{2020-11-26} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_of_initiative_(legislative)]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att029-right-of-legislative-initiative,
* McsEngl.society'right-of-legislative-initiative,
* McsEngl.Soclegi'right-of-initiative,

sfrGvc.SPECIFIC

description::
* governance-service,
* governance-serviceNo,
===
* Courts,
* Electricity,
* Education,
* Emergency-services,
* Environmental-protection,
* Healthcare,
* Military,
* Public-transportation,
* Public-buildings,
* Social-services,
* Telecommunications,
* Urban-planning,
* Transportation-infrastructure,
* Waste-management,
* Water-supply-network,

name::
* McsEngl.sfrGvc.specific,

oznGvc.sector (link)

01_input of Socbudget

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socbudget'01_input,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'att001-input,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'input,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'revenue,

02_output of Socbudget

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socbudget'02_output,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'att002-output,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'expenditure,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'expense,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'output,

03_balance of Socbudget

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socbudget'03_balance,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'att003-balance,
* McsEngl.Socbudget'balance,

relation-to-Gdp of Socbudget

description::
· Eu-member-states budget is 46% of Gdp.
[{2020-12-15} https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/eu-budget/transparency/fact-check_en]

name::
* McsEngl.Socbudget'relation-to-Gdp,

wkrGvcSoc.SPECIFIC

description::
* elected-wkrGvcSoc,
* electedNo-wkrGvcSoc,
===
* administrator,
* police-officer,
* politician,

name::
* McsEngl.wkrGvcSoc.specific,

relation-to-technology of Socgvc

description::
"Any democratic process should be simple enough that any community can implement it without relying upon high-tech solutions.
The more technology a process depends upon the more dependent it is on a small number of technology providers and the more inaccessible it is to the masses.
Low tech solutions should scale from small groups of 50 people to entire countries comprising billions of people."
[{2021-01-17} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf-p79]

name::
* McsEngl.Socgvc'relation-to-technology,

Socgvcdng.SPECIFIC

description::
* public-service,
* G2C,
* G2B,
* G2G,
* G2E,

name::
* McsEngl.Socgvcdng.specific,

Socgvcdng.public-service

description::
· any doing of Socgvc on oznConsumption or oznProduction.
· governance-service is a-governance-satisfier.

name::
* McsEngl.Socgvcservice!⇒Socgvcsvc,
* McsEngl.Socgvcsvc,
* McsEngl.Socgvcdng.public-service!⇒Socgvcsvc,
* McsEngl.governance-service-of-society!⇒Socgvcdng,
* McsEngl.government-service-of-society!⇒Socgvcdng,
* McsEngl.public-service!⇒Socgvcsvc,
* McsEngl.sfrGvcService!⇒Socgvcsvc,

specific-tree-of-Socgvcsvc::
* paper-based-Socgvcsvc,
* digital-based-Socgvcsvc,
===
* car-registration,
* claiming-pension-benefits,
* paying-taxes,

Socgvcdng.policy

description::
· a-method of Socgvc'doing.

name::
* McsEngl.Socpolicy,
* McsEngl.Socgvcdng.policy!⇒Socpolicy,
* McsEngl.policy!⇒Socpolicy,

Socgvcdng.rule-of-law of Socgvc

name::
* McsEngl.rule-of-law,
* McsEngl.society'att011-rule-of-law,
* McsEngl.society'rule-of-law,
* McsEngl.Socgvc'rule-of-law,
* McsEngl.Socgvcdng.rule-of-law,

description::
"What is the Rule of Law?
The Four Universal Principles
The rule of law is a durable system of laws, institutions, norms, and community commitment that delivers:
Accountability
The government as well as private actors are accountable under the law.
Just Laws
The laws are clear, publicized, and stable; are applied evenly; and protect fundamental rights, including the security of persons and contract, property, and human rights.
Open Government
The processes by which the laws are enacted, administered, and enforced are accessible, fair, and efficient.
Accessible Justice
Justice is delivered timely by competent, ethical, and independent representatives and neutrals who are accessible, have adequate resources, and reflect the makeup of the communities they serve.
These four universal principles constitute a working definition of the rule of law. They were developed in accordance with internationally accepted standards and norms, and were tested and refined in consultation with a wide variety of experts worldwide."
[{2020-05-25} https://worldjusticeproject.org/about-us/overview/what-rule-law]
===
"The rule of law is defined in the Oxford English Dictionary as: "The authority and influence of law in society, especially when viewed as a constraint on individual and institutional behavior; (hence) the principle whereby all members of a society (including those in government) are considered equally subject to publicly disclosed legal codes and processes."[2] The term "rule of law" is closely related to "constitutionalism" as well as "Rechtsstaat", and refers to a political situation, not to any specific legal rule.[3][4][5]
Use of the phrase can be traced to 16th-century Britain, and in the following century the Scottish theologian Samuel Rutherford employed it in arguing against the divine right of kings.[6] John Locke wrote that freedom in society means being subject only to laws made by a legislature that apply to everyone, with a person being otherwise free from both governmental and private restrictions upon liberty. "The rule of law" was further popularized in the 19th century by British jurist A. V. Dicey. However, the principle, if not the phrase itself, was recognized by ancient thinkers; for example, Aristotle wrote: "It is more proper that law should govern than any one of the citizens".[7]
The rule of law implies that every person is subject to the law, including people who are lawmakers, law enforcement officials, and judges.[8] In this sense, it stands in contrast to tyranny or oligarchy where the rulers are held above the law.[citation needed] Lack of the rule of law can be found in both democracies and monarchies, for example when there is neglect or ignorance of the law. The rule of law is more apt to decay if a government has insufficient corrective mechanisms for restoring it."
[{2020-05-25} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_of_law]

Socgvcdng.rule-of-jungle of Socgvc

description::
"Only under the law of the jungle does it make sense for the 51% to rule over the 49%. In fact, under the law of the jungle it is legitimate for 51% to kill the 49%. It is also legitimate, under the law of the jungle, for 1% to kill the 99% if they had the power to do so. What is the difference between 51% threatening to kill the 49% if they don’t comply and 51% actually killing them? If the 51% don’t actually believe in genocide (or the threat thereof) then it follows that they should allow the 49% to secede."

name::
* McsEngl.Socgvcdng.rule-of-jungle,
* McsEngl.law-of-jungle,
* McsEngl.rule-of-jungle,
* McsEngl.society'att035-rule-of-jungle,
* McsEngl.society'rule-of-jungle,

DOING of SocgvcDigi

description::
"Examples of online transactional services, employed in e-governments include:[10]
* Applying for a birth certificate,
* Applying for a building permit,
* Applying for a business license,
* Applying for a death certificate,
* Applying for a driver's license,
* Applying for environmental permits,
* Applying for government vacancies online,
* Applying for land title registration,
* Applying for a marriage certificate,
* Applying for a personal identity card,
* Applying for social protection programs,
* Applying for a visa,
* Declaring to police,
* Paying fines,
* Paying for utilities (water, gas electricity),
* Registering a business,
* Registering a motor vehicle,
* Submitting a change of address,
* Submitting income taxes,
* Submitting Value Added Tax",
[{2020-12-10} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-government#Examples_of_online_transactional_services]

name::
* McsEngl.SocgvcDigi'doing,

Socdisorder.SPECIFIC

description::
* conflict-vs-peace,
* discrimination-vs-euality,
* division-vs-unity,
* economic-shock,
* environmental-pollution--vs--environmental-cleaness,
* inadequate-growth-vs-adequate-growth,
* natural-disaster,
* political-disaster,
* unemployment-vs-employment,
===
* crime,
* fraud,
* theft,
===
"The Seven Social Sins are:
* Wealth without work.
* Pleasure without conscience.
* Knowledge without character.
* Commerce without morality.
* Science without humanity.
* Worship without sacrifice.
* Politics without principle.
-- Frederick Lewis Donaldson"
[{2020-05-29} https://twitter.com/ProfFeynman/status/1266440214978928646]

name::
* McsEngl.Socdisorder.specific,

Socdisorder.corruption-001

description::
· December-9 is anti-corruption-day.
[https://twitter.com/wef/status/1336687381362192384]

name::
* McsEngl.society'corruption,
* McsEngl.Socdisorder.001-corruption,
* McsEngl.Socdisorder.corruption,

Socdisorder.inequality-002

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.Socdisorder.002-inequality,
* McsEngl.Socdisorder.inequality,
* McsEngl.inequality-of-society,

reputation of society

description::
"The reputation of a social entity (a person, a social group, an organization, or a place) is an opinion about that entity, typically as a result of social evaluation on a set of criteria, such as behaviour or performance.[1]"
[{2021-03-06} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reputation]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att058-reputation,
* McsEngl.society'reputation,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.φήμη!=society'reputation,

addressWpg::
* https://aeon.co/ideas/say-goodbye-to-the-information-age-its-all-about-reputation-now,

total-area of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'total-area,
* McsEngl.society/area,

land-area of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'land-area,
* McsEngl.society/area.land,

water-area of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'water-area,
* McsEngl.society/area.water,

continent of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'continent,

bordering-society of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'bordering-society,

time-zone of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.society'att051-time-zone,
* McsEngl.society/time-zone,

city of society

description::
·

name::
* McsEngl.city//society,
* McsEngl.society'att043-city,
* McsEngl.society'city,

digital-economy (link) of Socdigi

digital-governance (link) of Socdigi

culture of society

description::
"Culture (/ˈkʌltʃər/) is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.[1]
Humans acquire culture through the learning processes of enculturation and socialization, which is shown by the diversity of cultures across societies.
A cultural norm codifies acceptable conduct in society; it serves as a guideline for behavior, dress, language, and demeanor in a situation, which serves as a template for expectations in a social group. Accepting only a monoculture in a social group can bear risks, just as a single species can wither in the face of environmental change, for lack of functional responses to the change.[2] Thus in military culture, valor is counted a typical behavior for an individual and duty, honor, and loyalty to the social group are counted as virtues or functional responses in the continuum of conflict. In the practice of religion, analogous attributes can be identified in a social group."
[{2021-02-26} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture]

name::
* McsEngl.culture//society,
* McsEngl.society'att053-culture,
* McsEngl.society/culture,

specific-tree-of-culture//society::
* art,
** architecture,
** cinema,
** literature,
** music,
* fashion,
* religion,
* sports,
* television,

flag of society

description::
"A national flag is a flag that represents and symbolizes a given nation. It is flown by the government of that nation, but usually can also be flown by its citizens. A national flag is typically designed with specific meanings for its colours and symbols, which may also be used separately from the flag as a symbol of the nation. The design of a national flag is sometimes altered after the occurrence of important historical events. The burning or destruction of a national flag is a greatly symbolic act."
[{2020-11-13} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_flag]

name::
* McsEngl.flag-of-society!⇒flagSociety,
* McsEngl.flagSociety,
* McsEngl.society'att024-flag!⇒flagSociety,
* McsEngl.society'flag!⇒flagSociety,

addressWpg::
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_flags,
* https://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/,
* https://alanedwardes.com/blog/posts/country-code-to-flag-emoji-csharp/,

specific-tree-of-flagSociety::
* McsEngl.flagAscension-Island--🇦🇨,
* McsEngl.flagAndorra--🇦🇩,
* McsEngl.flagUnited-Arab-Emirates--🇦🇪,
* McsEngl.flagAfghanistan--🇦🇫,
* McsEngl.flagAntigua-and-Barbuda--🇦🇬,
* McsEngl.flagAnguilla--🇦🇮,
* McsEngl.flagAlbania--🇦🇱,
* McsEngl.flagArmenia--🇦🇲,
* McsEngl.flagAngola--🇦🇴,
* McsEngl.flagAntarctica--🇦🇶,
* McsEngl.flagArgentina--🇦🇷,
* McsEngl.flagAmerican-Samoa--🇦🇸,
* McsEngl.flagAustria--🇦🇹,
* McsEngl.flagAustralia--🇦🇺,
* McsEngl.flagAruba--🇦🇼,
* McsEngl.flagÅland-Islands--🇦🇽,
* McsEngl.flagAzerbaijan--🇦🇿,
* McsEngl.flagBosnia-and-Herzegovina--🇧🇦,
* McsEngl.flagBarbados--🇧🇧,
* McsEngl.flagBangladesh--🇧🇩,
* McsEngl.flagBelgium--🇧🇪,
* McsEngl.flagBurkina-Faso--🇧🇫,
* McsEngl.flagBulgaria--🇧🇬,
* McsEngl.flagBahrain--🇧🇭,
* McsEngl.flagBurundi--🇧🇮,
* McsEngl.flagBenin--🇧🇯,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Barthélemy--🇧🇱,
* McsEngl.flagBermuda--🇧🇲,
* McsEngl.flagBrunei--🇧🇳,
* McsEngl.flagBolivia--🇧🇴,
* McsEngl.flagCaribbean-Netherlands--🇧🇶,
* McsEngl.flagBrazil--🇧🇷,
* McsEngl.flagBahamas--🇧🇸,
* McsEngl.flagBhutan--🇧🇹,
* McsEngl.flagBouvet-Island--🇧🇻,
* McsEngl.flagBotswana--🇧🇼,
* McsEngl.flagBelarus--🇧🇾,
* McsEngl.flagBelize--🇧🇿,
* McsEngl.flagCanada--🇨🇦,
* McsEngl.flagCocos-(Keeling)-Islands--🇨🇨,
* McsEngl.flagCongo---Kinshasa--🇨🇩,
* McsEngl.flagCentral-African-Republic--🇨🇫,
* McsEngl.flagCongo---Brazzaville--🇨🇬,
* McsEngl.flagSwitzerland--🇨🇭,
* McsEngl.flagCôte-d’Ivoire--🇨🇮,
* McsEngl.flagCook-Islands--🇨🇰,
* McsEngl.flagChile--🇨🇱,
* McsEngl.flagCameroon--🇨🇲,
* McsEngl.flagChina--🇨🇳,
* McsEngl.flagColombia--🇨🇴,
* McsEngl.flagClipperton-Island--🇨🇵,
* McsEngl.flagCosta-Rica--🇨🇷,
* McsEngl.flagCuba--🇨🇺,
* McsEngl.flagCape-Verde--🇨🇻,
* McsEngl.flagCuraçao--🇨🇼,
* McsEngl.flagChristmas-Island--🇨🇽,
* McsEngl.flagCyprus--🇨🇾,
* McsEngl.flagCzechia--🇨🇿,
* McsEngl.flagGermany--🇩🇪,
* McsEngl.flagDiego-Garcia--🇩🇬,
* McsEngl.flagDjibouti--🇩🇯,
* McsEngl.flagDenmark--🇩🇰,
* McsEngl.flagDominica--🇩🇲,
* McsEngl.flagDominican-Republic--🇩🇴,
* McsEngl.flagAlgeria--🇩🇿,
* McsEngl.flagCeuta-and-Melilla--🇪🇦,
* McsEngl.flagEcuador--🇪🇨,
* McsEngl.flagEstonia--🇪🇪,
* McsEngl.flagEgypt--🇪🇬,
* McsEngl.flagWestern-Sahara--🇪🇭,
* McsEngl.flagEritrea--🇪🇷,
* McsEngl.flagSpain--🇪🇸,
* McsEngl.flagEthiopia--🇪🇹,
* McsEngl.flagEuropean-Union--🇪🇺,
* McsEngl.flagFinland--🇫🇮,
* McsEngl.flagFiji--🇫🇯,
* McsEngl.flagFalkland-Islands--🇫🇰,
* McsEngl.flagMicronesia--🇫🇲,
* McsEngl.flagFaroe-Islands--🇫🇴,
* McsEngl.flagFrance--🇫🇷,
* McsEngl.flagGabon--🇬🇦,
* McsEngl.flagUnited-Kingdom--🇬🇧,
* McsEngl.flagGrenada--🇬🇩,
* McsEngl.flagGeorgia--🇬🇪,
* McsEngl.flagFrench-Guiana--🇬🇫,
* McsEngl.flagGuernsey--🇬🇬,
* McsEngl.flagGhana--🇬🇭,
* McsEngl.flagGibraltar--🇬🇮,
* McsEngl.flagGreenland--🇬🇱,
* McsEngl.flagGambia--🇬🇲,
* McsEngl.flagGuinea--🇬🇳,
* McsEngl.flagGuadeloupe--🇬🇵,
* McsEngl.flagEquatorial-Guinea--🇬🇶,
* McsEngl.flagGreece--🇬🇷,
* McsEngl.flagSouth-Georgia-and-South-Sandwich-Islands--🇬🇸,
* McsEngl.flagGuatemala--🇬🇹,
* McsEngl.flagGuam--🇬🇺,
* McsEngl.flagGuinea-Bissau--🇬🇼,
* McsEngl.flagGuyana--🇬🇾,
* McsEngl.flagHong-Kong-SAR-China--🇭🇰,
* McsEngl.flagHeard-and-McDonald-Islands--🇭🇲,
* McsEngl.flagHonduras--🇭🇳,
* McsEngl.flagCroatia--🇭🇷,
* McsEngl.flagHaiti--🇭🇹,
* McsEngl.flagHungary--🇭🇺,
* McsEngl.flagCanary-Islands--🇮🇨,
* McsEngl.flagIndonesia--🇮🇩,
* McsEngl.flagIreland--🇮🇪,
* McsEngl.flagIsrael--🇮🇱,
* McsEngl.flagIsle-of-Man--🇮🇲,
* McsEngl.flagIndia--🇮🇳,
* McsEngl.flagBritish-Indian-Ocean-Territory--🇮🇴,
* McsEngl.flagIraq--🇮🇶,
* McsEngl.flagIran--🇮🇷,
* McsEngl.flagIceland--🇮🇸,
* McsEngl.flagItaly--🇮🇹,
* McsEngl.flagJersey--🇯🇪,
* McsEngl.flagJamaica--🇯🇲,
* McsEngl.flagJordan--🇯🇴,
* McsEngl.flagJapan--🇯🇵,
* McsEngl.flagKenya--🇰🇪,
* McsEngl.flagKyrgyzstan--🇰🇬,
* McsEngl.flagCambodia--🇰🇭,
* McsEngl.flagKiribati--🇰🇮,
* McsEngl.flagComoros--🇰🇲,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Kitts-and-Nevis--🇰🇳,
* McsEngl.flagNorth-Korea--🇰🇵,
* McsEngl.flagSouth-Korea--🇰🇷,
* McsEngl.flagKuwait--🇰🇼,
* McsEngl.flagCayman-Islands--🇰🇾,
* McsEngl.flagKazakhstan--🇰🇿,
* McsEngl.flagLaos--🇱🇦,
* McsEngl.flagLebanon--🇱🇧,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Lucia--🇱🇨,
* McsEngl.flagLiechtenstein--🇱🇮,
* McsEngl.flagSri-Lanka--🇱🇰,
* McsEngl.flagLiberia--🇱🇷,
* McsEngl.flagLesotho--🇱🇸,
* McsEngl.flagLithuania--🇱🇹,
* McsEngl.flagLuxembourg--🇱🇺,
* McsEngl.flagLatvia--🇱🇻,
* McsEngl.flagLibya--🇱🇾,
* McsEngl.flagMorocco--🇲🇦,
* McsEngl.flagMonaco--🇲🇨,
* McsEngl.flagMoldova--🇲🇩,
* McsEngl.flagMontenegro--🇲🇪,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Martin--🇲🇫,
* McsEngl.flagMadagascar--🇲🇬,
* McsEngl.flagMarshall-Islands--🇲🇭,
* McsEngl.flagNorth-Macedonia--🇲🇰,
* McsEngl.flagMali--🇲🇱,
* McsEngl.flagMyanmar-(Burma)--🇲🇲,
* McsEngl.flagMongolia--🇲🇳,
* McsEngl.flagMacao-SAR-China--🇲🇴,
* McsEngl.flagNorthern-Mariana-Islands--🇲🇵,
* McsEngl.flagMartinique--🇲🇶,
* McsEngl.flagMauritania--🇲🇷,
* McsEngl.flagMontserrat--🇲🇸,
* McsEngl.flagMalta--🇲🇹,
* McsEngl.flagMauritius--🇲🇺,
* McsEngl.flagMaldives--🇲🇻,
* McsEngl.flagMalawi--🇲🇼,
* McsEngl.flagMexico--🇲🇽,
* McsEngl.flagMalaysia--🇲🇾,
* McsEngl.flagMozambique--🇲🇿,
* McsEngl.flagNamibia--🇳🇦,
* McsEngl.flagNew-Caledonia--🇳🇨,
* McsEngl.flagNiger--🇳🇪,
* McsEngl.flagNorfolk-Island--🇳🇫,
* McsEngl.flagNigeria--🇳🇬,
* McsEngl.flagNicaragua--🇳🇮,
* McsEngl.flagNetherlands--🇳🇱,
* McsEngl.flagNorway--🇳🇴,
* McsEngl.flagNepal--🇳🇵,
* McsEngl.flagNauru--🇳🇷,
* McsEngl.flagNiue--🇳🇺,
* McsEngl.flagNew-Zealand--🇳🇿,
* McsEngl.flagOman--🇴🇲,
* McsEngl.flagPanama--🇵🇦,
* McsEngl.flagPeru--🇵🇪,
* McsEngl.flagFrench-Polynesia--🇵🇫,
* McsEngl.flagPapua-New-Guinea--🇵🇬,
* McsEngl.flagPhilippines--🇵🇭,
* McsEngl.flagPakistan--🇵🇰,
* McsEngl.flagPoland--🇵🇱,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Pierre-and-Miquelon--🇵🇲,
* McsEngl.flagPitcairn-Islands--🇵🇳,
* McsEngl.flagPuerto-Rico--🇵🇷,
* McsEngl.flagPalestinian-Territories--🇵🇸,
* McsEngl.flagPortugal--🇵🇹,
* McsEngl.flagPalau--🇵🇼,
* McsEngl.flagParaguay--🇵🇾,
* McsEngl.flagQatar--🇶🇦,
* McsEngl.flagRéunion--🇷🇪,
* McsEngl.flagRomania--🇷🇴,
* McsEngl.flagSerbia--🇷🇸,
* McsEngl.flagRussia--🇷🇺,
* McsEngl.flagRwanda--🇷🇼,
* McsEngl.flagSaudi-Arabia--🇸🇦,
* McsEngl.flagSolomon-Islands--🇸🇧,
* McsEngl.flagSeychelles--🇸🇨,
* McsEngl.flagSudan--🇸🇩,
* McsEngl.flagSweden--🇸🇪,
* McsEngl.flagSingapore--🇸🇬,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Helena--🇸🇭,
* McsEngl.flagSlovenia--🇸🇮,
* McsEngl.flagSvalbard-and-Jan-Mayen--🇸🇯,
* McsEngl.flagSlovakia--🇸🇰,
* McsEngl.flagSierra-Leone--🇸🇱,
* McsEngl.flagSan-Marino--🇸🇲,
* McsEngl.flagSenegal--🇸🇳,
* McsEngl.flagSomalia--🇸🇴,
* McsEngl.flagSuriname--🇸🇷,
* McsEngl.flagSouth-Sudan--🇸🇸,
* McsEngl.flagSão-Tomé-and-Príncipe--🇸🇹,
* McsEngl.flagEl-Salvador--🇸🇻,
* McsEngl.flagSint-Maarten--🇸🇽,
* McsEngl.flagSyria--🇸🇾,
* McsEngl.flagEswatini--🇸🇿,
* McsEngl.flagTristan-da-Cunha--🇹🇦,
* McsEngl.flagTurks-and-Caicos-Islands--🇹🇨,
* McsEngl.flagChad--🇹🇩,
* McsEngl.flagFrench-Southern-Territories--🇹🇫,
* McsEngl.flagTogo--🇹🇬,
* McsEngl.flagThailand--🇹🇭,
* McsEngl.flagTajikistan--🇹🇯,
* McsEngl.flagTokelau--🇹🇰,
* McsEngl.flagTimor-Leste--🇹🇱,
* McsEngl.flagTurkmenistan--🇹🇲,
* McsEngl.flagTunisia--🇹🇳,
* McsEngl.flagTonga--🇹🇴,
* McsEngl.flagTurkey--🇹🇷,
* McsEngl.flagTrinidad-and-Tobago--🇹🇹,
* McsEngl.flagTuvalu--🇹🇻,
* McsEngl.flagTaiwan--🇹🇼,
* McsEngl.flagTanzania--🇹🇿,
* McsEngl.flagUkraine--🇺🇦,
* McsEngl.flagUganda--🇺🇬,
* McsEngl.flagU.S.Outlying-Islands--🇺🇲,
* McsEngl.flagUnited-Nations--🇺🇳,
* McsEngl.flagUnited-States--🇺🇸,
* McsEngl.flagUruguay--🇺🇾,
* McsEngl.flagUzbekistan--🇺🇿,
* McsEngl.flagVatican-City--🇻🇦,
* McsEngl.flagSt.Vincent-and-Grenadines--🇻🇨,
* McsEngl.flagVenezuela--🇻🇪,
* McsEngl.flagBritish-Virgin-Islands--🇻🇬,
* McsEngl.flagU.S.Virgin-Islands--🇻🇮,
* McsEngl.flagVietnam--🇻🇳,
* McsEngl.flagVanuatu--🇻🇺,
* McsEngl.flagWallis-and-Futuna--🇼🇫,
* McsEngl.flagSamoa--🇼🇸,
* McsEngl.flagKosovo--🇽🇰,
* McsEngl.flagYemen--🇾🇪,
* McsEngl.flagMayotte--🇾🇹,
* McsEngl.flagSouth-Africa--🇿🇦,
* McsEngl.flagZambia--🇿🇲,
* McsEngl.flagZimbabwe--🇿🇼,

internet-TLD of society

description::
"A country code top-level domain (ccTLD) is an Internet top-level domain generally used or reserved for a country, sovereign state, or dependent territory identified with a country code. All ASCII ccTLD identifiers are two letters long, and all two-letter top-level domains are ccTLDs.
In 2018, the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) began implementing internationalized country code top-level domains, consisting of language-native characters when displayed in an end-user application. Creation and delegation of ccTLDs is described in RFC 1591, corresponding to ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes. While gTLDs have to obey international regulations, ccTLDs are subjected to requirements that are determined by each country’s domain name regulation corporation. With over 150 million domain name registrations today, ccTLDs make up 40% of the total domain name industry.[1] Country code extension applications began in 1985. The registered first extensions that year were .us (United States), .uk (United Kingdom), and .il (Israel).[2] There are 312 ccTLDs in active use totally. The .cn, .tk, .de and .uk ccTLDs contain the highest number of domains.[3]"
[{2021-02-25} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_code_top-level_domain]

name::
* McsEngl.ccTLD,
* McsEngl.society'att052-internet-TLD,
* McsEngl.society'ccTLD,
* McsEngl.society'internet-TLD,

driving-site of society

description::
"Left-hand traffic (LHT) and right-hand traffic (RHT) are the practices, in bidirectional traffic, of keeping to the left side or to the right side of the road, respectively. They are fundamental to traffic flow, and are sometimes referred to as the rule of the road.[1]
RHT is used in 165 countries and territories, with the remaining 75 countries and territories using LHT.[2] Countries that use LHT account for about a sixth of the world's land area, with about a third of its population and a quarter of its roads.[3] In 1919, 104 of the world's territories were LHT and an equal number were RHT. Between 1919 and 1986, 34 of the LHT territories switched to RHT.[4]
Many of the countries that adopted LHT were formerly part of the British Empire, although some, such as Indonesia, Japan, Macau, Nepal, Suriname, Sweden (now RHT), and Thailand, to name a few, were not. Similarly, many of the countries that were a part of the French colonial empire adopted RHT.
In LHT traffic keeps left, and cars usually have the steering wheel on the right (RHD – right hand drive), putting the driver on the side closer to the centre of the road. Roundabouts circulate clockwise. RHT is the opposite of this: traffic keeps right, the driver usually sits on the left side of the car (LHD), and roundabouts circulate anticlockwise.
In most countries rail traffic follows the handedness of the roads, although many of the countries that switched road traffic from LHT to RHT did not switch their trains. Boat traffic on rivers is effectively RHT. Boats are traditionally piloted from the starboard side to facilitate priority to the right."
[{2021-02-26} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Left-_and_right-hand_traffic]

name::
* McsEngl.society'att055-driving-site,
* McsEngl.society/driving-site,

science of society

description::
"Sociology is the study of human behavior. Sociology refers to social behavior, society, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and culture that surrounds everyday life.[1][2][3] It is a social science that uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis[4]:3–5 to develop a body of knowledge about social order and social change.[4]:32–40 Sociology can also be defined as the general science of society. While some sociologists conduct research that may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes. Subject matter can range from micro-level analyses of society (i.e., of individual interaction and agency) to macro-level analyses (i.e., of systems and the social structure).[5]
Traditional focuses of sociology include social stratification, social class, social mobility, religion, secularization, law, sexuality, gender, and deviance. As all spheres of human activity are affected by the interplay between social structure and individual agency, sociology has gradually expanded its focus to other subjects and institutions, such as health and the institution of medicine; economy; military; punishment and systems of control; the Internet; education; social capital; and the role of social activity in the development of scientific knowledge.
The range of social scientific methods has also expanded, as social researchers draw upon a variety of qualitative and quantitative techniques. The linguistic and cultural turns of the mid-20th century, especially, have led to increasingly interpretative, hermeneutic, and philosophic approaches towards the analysis of society. Conversely, the turn of the 21st century has seen the rise of new analytically, mathematically, and computationally rigorous techniques, such as agent-based modelling and social network analysis.[6][7]
Social research has influence throughout various industries and sectors of life, such as among politicians, policy makers, and legislators; educators; planners; administrators; developers; business magnates and managers; social workers; non-governmental organizations; and non-profit organizations, as well as individuals interested in resolving social issues in general. As such, there is often a great deal of crossover between social research, market research, and other statistical fields.[8]"
[{2020-11-01} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology]

name::
* McsEngl.science.society,
* McsEngl.society'att019-science,
* McsEngl.society'science,
* McsEngl.sociology,

creation of society

description::
· the-process of creation of a-new society.

name::
* McsEngl.society'att056-creation,
* McsEngl.society'creation,

dissolution of society

description::
· the-end of existance of a-society.

name::
* McsEngl.society'att057-dissolution,
* McsEngl.society'demise,
* McsEngl.society'dissolution,

millennium-3000-{2001..3000} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i1000-3000,

century-2000-{1901..2000} of society

{i100-2000}-society::
* about 150 new societies created, and about ? dissolved,
* {1991} the-WORLD-WIDE-WEB available to general public,
* {1971-08-15} president Nixon stopped conversion of dollar to gold,
* {1969-07-20} the-United-States'-Apollo-11 was the first crewed-mission that landed on the-MOON,.
* {1945} ENIAC the first digital electronic programmable turing-complete COMPUTER,
* {1939..1945} second world-war,
* {1922..1991} existed the-Union-of-Soviet-Socialist-Republics,
* {1914..1918} first world-war,
* {1903-12-17} the first flight of AIRPLANE, the Wright Flyer,
* McsEngl.{i100.2000}-society,

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-2000,

century-1900-{1801..1900} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1900,

{i100-1900}-society.new::
* {1801-01-01}⇨United-Kingdom⇨The Acts of Union united the two kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland to create the UK of Great Britain and Ireland
* {1804-01-01}⇨Haiti⇨The French colony Saint-Domingue gains independence as Haiti
* {1804-08-11}⇨Austria⇨Proclamation of the Austrian Empire
* {1804}⇨Serbia⇨Revolutionary Serbia
* {1809-08-10}⇨Ecuador⇨First declaration of Independence from Spain
* {1810-04-19}⇨Venezuela⇨from Spain declared
* {1810-07-20}⇨Colombia⇨Colombia declares independence from Spain
* {1810-07-20}⇨Colombia⇨Independence declared from Spain
* {1810-09-16}⇨Mexico⇨from Spain declared
* {1811-05-14}⇨Paraguay⇨from Spain declared
* {1814-01-01}⇨Norway⇨Dissolution of the union between Norway and Denmark
* {1814}⇨Andorra⇨from French-Empire
* {1815-08-24}⇨Netherlands⇨Adoption of the constitution of the UK of the Netherlands
* {1815}⇨Germany⇨German Confederation founded
* {1815}⇨Serbia⇨Principality of Serbia
* {1816-07-09}⇨Argentina⇨Argentine Declaration of Independence from Spain
* {1818-01-01}⇨Chile⇨Chilean Declaration of Independence from Spain
* {1819-08-07}⇨Colombia⇨Independence recognized by Spain
* {1821-03-25}⇨Greece⇨Greek Revolution starts
* {1821-07-28}⇨Peru⇨from Spain declared
* {1821-09-15}⇨Costa-Rica⇨Costa Rica declared independence from Spain
* {1821-09-27}⇨Mexico⇨Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire
* {1822-01-01}⇨Greece⇨First Hellenic Republic proclaimed
* {1825-08-06}⇨Bolivia⇨Bolivian War of Independence from Spain
* {1825-08-25}⇨Uruguay⇨from Empire of Brazil declared, joined in union with United Provinces of the River Plate (current Argentina)
* {1825-08-29}⇨Brazil⇨Independence recognized by Portugal
* {1828-08-27}⇨Uruguay⇨Treaty of Montevideo signed, recognizing Uruguay's independence by Brazil
* {1830-01-01}⇨Colombia⇨Dissolution of Gran Colombia
* {1830-01-13}⇨Venezuela⇨Dissolution of Gran Colombia
* {1830-02-03}⇨Greece⇨recognised by the London Protocol as Kingdom-of-Greece
* {1830-10-04}⇨Belgium⇨Independence was proclaimed by the provisonial government
* {1831-01-01}⇨Spain⇨Dissolution of crowns and kingdoms and creation de jure, of the unified Kingdom of Spain
* {1836-12-28}⇨Mexico⇨Declaration of Independence recognized by Spain
* {1838-10-26}⇨Honduras⇨from Federal Republic of Central America
* {1838-11-05}⇨Nicaragua⇨from Federal Republic of Central America
* {1839-04-17}⇨Guatemala⇨from Federal Republic of Central America declared
* {1839-04-19}⇨Luxembourg⇨Partition of Luxembourg under the Treaty of London
* {1841-02-18}⇨El-Salvador⇨El Salvador was internationally recognized
* {1844-02-27}⇨Dominican-Republic⇨The Dominican Republic gains independence from Haiti
* {1844-04-25}⇨Chile⇨Independence recognized by Spain
* {1844-07-21}⇨Bolivia⇨Independence recognized by Spain
* {1845-03-30}⇨Venezuela⇨Independence recognized by Spain
* {1847-07-26}⇨Liberia⇨from American Colonization Society
* {1859-01-24}⇨Romania⇨Autonomous Principality of Romania founded; becomes kingdom in 1866 and achieved independence 1878 Ottoman-Empire
* {1861-01-01}⇨Monaco⇨Franco-Monegasque Treaty confirms Monaco's sovereignty (formerly a protectorate of the Kingdom of Sardinia)
* {1861-03-17}⇨Italy⇨Italian unification
* {1866-08-23}⇨Liechtenstein⇨eparation from German-Confederation
* {1867-07-01}⇨Canada⇨Granted nominal independence (Dominion status), establishing as a federation
* {1870-07-19}⇨Uruguay⇨Independence recognized by Spain
* {1871-01-18}⇨Germany⇨German Empire founded
* {1878-07-13}⇨Bulgaria⇨Autonomy within Ottoman-Empire recognized internationally by the Treaty of Berlin
* {1878-07-13}⇨Montenegro⇨Independence officially confirmed by Ottoman-Empire internationally by the Treaty of Berlin other countries recognized earlier
* {1878-07-13}⇨Romania⇨International recognition by the Treaty of Berlin
* {1878-12-18}⇨Qatar⇨from the Ottoman-Empire
* {1878}⇨Serbia⇨Independence recognized
* {1879-08-14}⇨Peru⇨from Spain recognized
* {1880-09-10}⇨Paraguay⇨from Spain recognized
* {1882}⇨Serbia⇨Kingdom of Serbia
* {1885}⇨Bhutan⇨Ugyen Wangchuck ends period of civil war and unites Bhutan
* {1886-08-04}⇨Colombia⇨Creation of the Republic of Colombia
* {1886-08-08}⇨Colombia⇨Establishment of the current sovereignty of Colombia as a republic
* {1890-11-23}⇨Luxembourg⇨Separates from union with the Kingdom of the Netherlands, becomes Grand Duchy in its own right
* {1898-06-12}⇨Philippines⇨The evolving revolutionary movement in the Philippines declares itself independent from the Spanish-Empire
* {1898-12-10}⇨Cuba⇨Spain loses the war against United States and the military occupation of Cuba by USA begins
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1900}-society'new,

century-1800-{1701..1800} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1800,

{i100-1800}-society.new::
* {1707-05-01}⇨United-Kingdom⇨Kingdom of Great Britain
* {1744-01-01}⇨Saudi-Arabia⇨Establishment of the First Saudi State
* {1752-01-01}⇨Kuwait⇨Establishment of the Sheikhdom-of-Kuwait
* {1767-11-06}⇨Thailand⇨Salvage independence by Great king Taksin consist of Expulsion of Burmese and Establish a new kingdom together with reunification of Thailand
* {1768-09-25}⇨Nepal⇨Nepali unification
* {1776-07-04}⇨United-States⇨from Great Britain declared
* {1782-04-06}⇨Thailand⇨Rattanakosin Kingdom
* {1783-09-03}⇨United-States⇨from Great Britain recognized
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1800}-society'new,

century-1700-{1601..1700} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1700,

{i100-1700}-society.new::
* {1650-01-26}⇨Oman⇨Expulsion of the Portuguese
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1700}-society'new,

century-1600-{1501..1600} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1600,

{i100-1600}-society.new::
* {1523-06-06}⇨Sweden⇨Gustav Vasa elected King of Sweden and marking a definite secession from the Kalmar Union
* {1542}⇨Ireland⇨Foundation of the Kingdom of Ireland
* {1581-07-26}⇨Netherlands⇨Plakkaat van Verlatinghe signed, independence from Spain
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1600}-society'new,

century-1500-{1401..1500} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1500,

{i100-1500}-society.new::
* {1479}⇨Spain⇨Dinastical unification of the Crown of Castile and the Crown of Aragon by the Catholic Monarchs. The governments, institutions, and legal traditions of each kingdom remained independent of each other; alien laws (Leyes de extranjeria) determined that the national of one kingdom was a foreigner in the other Crowns/States
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1500}-society'new,

century-1400-{1301..1400} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1400,

{i100-1400}-society.new::
* {1346}⇨Serbia⇨Medieval empire
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1400}-society'new,

century-1300-{1201..1300} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1300,

{i100-1300}-society.new::
* {1206-01-01}⇨Mongolia⇨Mongol Empire formed
* {1217}⇨Serbia⇨Medieval kingdom
* {1243}⇨San-Marino⇨The people of San Marino established the positions of Captains Regent ('Capitani Reggenti') as a joint heads of state
* {1253-01-01}⇨Lithuania⇨Coronation of King Mindaugas (state established some time earlier, perhaps in the 1230s)
* {1274-01-01}⇨Vatican-City⇨Birth of current form of government the Papal conclave in 1274
* {1278-09-08}⇨Andorra⇨from Aragon
* {1291-01-01}⇨Switzerland⇨Traditional founding
* {1299-01-01}⇨Turkey⇨The foundation of the Turkish State of the Ottoman-Empire
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1300}-society'new,

century-1200-{1101..1200} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1200,

{i100-1200}-society.new::
* {1139-07-26}⇨Portugal⇨County of Portugal becomes independent from the Kingdom of León after the Battle of Ourique as part of the Reconquista. Recognized by León in 1143 and by the Pope in 1179
* {1154-01-01}⇨Bosnia-and-Herzegovina⇨Formation of the Banate of Bosnia
* {1185-01-01}⇨Bulgaria⇨Second Bulgarian Empire formed
* {1190}⇨Albania⇨Principality of Arbër was established by archon Progon
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1200}-society'new,

century-1100-{1001..1100} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1100,

{i100-1100}-society.new::
* {1008-01-01}⇨Georgia⇨Establishment of the Kingdom of Georgia
* {1025-01-01}⇨Poland⇨formation of the Kingdom of Poland by Mieszko's son Bolesław I Chrobry
* {1077-01-01}⇨Montenegro⇨Formation of Kingdom of Duklja/Zeta by King Mihajlo I
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1100}-society'new,

century-1000-{0901..1000} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-1000,

{i100-1000}-society.new::
* {0900}⇨Ethiopia⇨Zagwe dynasty
* {0925}⇨Croatia⇨Formation of Kingdom of Croatia by King Tomislav
* {0930}⇨Iceland⇨The Icelandic Commonwealth established and first meeting held of the Althingi (Parliament)
* {0962}⇨Germany⇨East Francia becomes the Holy Roman Empire (with the Kingdom of Germany as a main part of the empire)
* {0970}⇨Sweden⇨Eric the Victorious, the first king of Sweden about whom anything definite is known, becomes king
* {1000}⇨Hungary⇨Formation of the Kingdom of Hungary by Stephen I of Hungary
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.1000}-society'new,

century-0900-{0801..0900} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0900,

{i100-0900}-society.new::
* {0843}⇨Germany⇨Creation of East Francia
* {0872}⇨Norway⇨King Harald I of Norway unifies the Petty kingdoms of Norway
* {0880}⇨Armenia⇨Evolving as a feudal kingdom in the ninth century, Armenia experienced a brief cultural, political and economic renewal under the Bagratuni dynasty
* {0882}⇨Ukraine⇨Formation of the Kievan Rus'
* {0882}⇨Russia⇨Formation of the Kievan Rus'
* {0888-01-02}⇨Italy⇨Sovereignty of the Kingdom of Italy, an independent successor state of the dissolved Carolingian Empire
* {0895}⇨Czech-Republic⇨Independence from Great-Moravia
* {0895}⇨Hungary⇨Principality of Hungary formed
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0900}-society'new,

century-0800-{0701..0800} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0800,

{i100-0800}-society.new::
* {0762}⇨Iraq⇨The Abbasid Caliphate built the city of Baghdad along the Tigris in the 8th century as its capital, and the city became the leading metropolis of the Arab and Muslim world for five centuries
* {0777}⇨Denmark⇨Various Danish kings are mentioned throughout the 8th century
* {0780}⇨Serbia⇨Medieval principality
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0800}-society'new,

century-0700-{0601..0700} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0700,

{i100-0700}-society.new::
* {0626}⇨Croatia⇨Formation of Duchy-of-Croatia
* {0632}⇨Bulgaria⇨Formation of Old Great-Bulgaria
* {0681}⇨Bulgaria⇨First Bulgarian-Empire formed
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0700}-society'new,

century-0600-{0501..0600} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0600,

{i100-0600}-society.new::
* {0519}⇨United-Kingdom⇨Kingdom of Wessex Kingdom of England
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0600}-society'new,

century-0500-{0401..0500} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0500,

{i100-0500}-society.new::
* {0476-08-23}⇨Italy⇨Establishment of the Kingdom of Italy, an independent successor state created after the Fall of the Western Roman Empire
* {0481}⇨France⇨First creation with (Clovis), king of the Franks
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0500}-society'new,

century-0400-{0301..0400} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0400,

{i100-0400}-society.new::
* {0400}⇨Japan⇨During the subsequent Kofun period, most of Japan gradually unified under a single kingdom
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.0400}-society'new,

century-0300-{0201..0300} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0300,

century-0200-{0101..0200} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0200,

century-0100-{0001..0100} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-0100,

century-Bce0100-{Bce0001..Bce0100} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0100,

century-Bce0200-{Bce0101..Bce0200} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0200,

century-Bce0300-{Bce0201..Bce0300} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0300,

{i100-Bce0300}-society.new::
* {Bce0221}⇨China⇨In 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang conquered the various warring states and created for himself the title of Huangdi or "emperor" of the Qin, marking the beginning of imperial China
[{2020-12-07} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_by_date_of_formation]
* McsEngl.{i100.Bce0300}-society'new,

century-Bce0400-{Bce0301..Bce0400} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0400,

century-Bce0500-{Bce0401..Bce0500} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0500,

century-Bce0600-{Bce0501..Bce0600} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0600,

century-Bce0700-{Bce0601..Bce0700} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0700,

century-Bce0800-{Bce0701..Bce0800} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0800,

century-Bce0900-{Bce0801..Bce0900} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce0900,

century-Bce1000-{Bce0901..Bce1000} of society

name::
* McsEngl.Socevg'i100-Bce1000,