description::
* governance-node is the-managing-system of a-socialitationOgm.
· a-system-of-organisms to exist must have a-governance-system from a-(very)-simple to a-(very)-complex one.
name::
* McsEngl.filMcsStnOgm-gvc.last.html!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.dirStn/filMcsStnOgm-gvc.last.html!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.governance-of-socialitationOgm!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.governance-node--of-socialitationOgm!⇒gvcOgm, {2020-10-22}
* McsEngl.governance-system--of-socialitationOgm!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'(governance-node--of-socialitationOgm)!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.gvcStn!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.managing-system--of-socialitationOgm!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.socialitationOgm'governance-system!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'05_governance-system!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'att005-governance-system!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'governance-system-005!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'managing-system!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'gvcOgm!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'sysGvc!⇒gvcOgm,
* McsEngl.sysGvcStn!⇒gvcOgm,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.διακυβέρνηση!=gvcOgm,
* McsElln.διοίκηση!=gvcOgm,
* McsElln.σύστημα-διακυβέρνησης-κοινώνωσης!=gvcOgm,
description::
· the-degree of access to information about the-socialitationOgm.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att001-transparency,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'transparency,
* McsEngl.transparency-of-gvcOgm,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.διαφάνεια-διοίκησης!=gvcOgm'transparency,
description::
* http://www.transparency.org/,
* https://www.transparency.gr/,
description::
"Accountability is when an individual or department experiences consequences for their performance or actions. Accountability is essential for an organization and for a society. Without it, it is difficult to get people to assume ownership of their own actions because they believe they will not face any consequences."
[{2020-10-20} https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/accountability.asp]
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att002-accountability,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'accountability,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.λογοδοσία-διοίκησης!=gvcOgm'accountability,
description::
· the-participation of members in governance.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att005-inclusivity,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'inclusivity,
description::
· the-degree to which it is successful in producing the desired result.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att006-effectiveness,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'effectiveness,
description::
· the-ability to react quickly and positively.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att007-responsiveness,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'responsiveness,
description::
· the-law on a-socialitationOgm.
· the-law is a-prerequisite to governance.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att004-law,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'law,
* McsEngl.law.gvcOgm,
description::
* http://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/02/what-is-governance-and-why-does-it-matter?,
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'Infrsc,
description::
"Sociocracy, also called dynamic governance, is a system of governance which seeks to create harmonious social environments and productive organizations. It is distinguished by the use of consent, rather than majority voting, in decision-making, and of discussion by people who know each other.
The Sociocratic Circle-Organization Method (SCM) was developed in the Netherlands by electrical engineer and entrepreneur Gerard Endenburg and is based on the work of peace activists and educators Betty Cadbury and Kees Boeke and is a recent instantiation of the approach."
[{2020-10-20} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociocracy]
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att003-sociocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'sociocracy,
* McsEngl.sociocracy,
description::
* https://www.sociocracyforall.org/,
* https://medium.com/@Harri_Kaloudis/a-brief-introduction-to-sociocracy-a0770f220937,
description::
· governing is the-doing of the-gvcOgm.
name::
* McsEngl.governing,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'doing!⇒governing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.διακυβέρνηση!=governing,
description::
"In psychology, decision-making (also spelled decision making and decisionmaking) is regarded as the cognitive process resulting in the selection of a belief or a course of action among several possible alternative options. Decision-making is the process of identifying and choosing alternatives based on the values, preferences and beliefs of the decision-maker. Every decision-making process produces a final choice, which may or may not prompt action.
Research about decision-making is also published under the label problem solving, particularly in European psychological research.[1]"
[{2020-09-24} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making]
name::
* McsEngl.control-of-socialitationOgm!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.decision-making-of-gvcOgm!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att009-decision-making!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'decision-making!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'decision-making!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'power!⇒decisioningStn,
* McsEngl.power-of-stn!⇒decisioningStn,
description::
· controlling is the important decisioning that is the-cause of the-direction of the-socialitationOgm.
name::
* McsEngl.controlling-socialitationOgm,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att011-decisioningStn.controlling,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'controlling,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'decisioningStn.controlling,
* McsEngl.power-of-socialitationOgm!⇒gvcOgm'controlling,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'power!⇒gvcOgm'controlling,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.εξουσία-κοινώνωσης!=gvcOgm'controlling,
description::
"Consensus decision-making tries to avoid "winners" and "losers". Consensus requires that a majority approve a given course of action, but that the minority agree to go along with the course of action. In other words, if the minority opposes the course of action, consensus requires that the course of action be modified to remove objectionable features."
[{2020-09-24} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making]
name::
* McsEngl.consensus-decisioningSnt,
* McsEngl.decisioningStn.consensus,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att010-decisioningStn.consensus,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'decisioningStn.consensus,
description::
"Voting-based methods:
* Majority requires support from more than 50% of the members of the group. Thus, the bar for action is lower than with consensus.
* Plurality, where the largest block in a group decides, even if it falls short of a majority.
* Quadratic voting allows participants to cast their preference and intensity of preference for each decision (as opposed to a simple for or against decision). It addresses issues of voting paradox and majority-rule.
* Range voting lets each member score one or more of the available options. The option with the highest average is chosen. This method has experimentally been shown to produce the lowest Bayesian regret among common voting methods, even when voters are strategic.[citation needed][38]"
[{2020-09-24} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision-making]
name::
* McsEngl.decisioningStn.voting!⇒voting,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att012-voting!⇒voting,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'voting!⇒voting,
* McsEngl.voting,
description::
· dictating the-decision to other members.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att013-decisioning.dictatorial,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'decisioning.dictatorial,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'decisioning.dictatorial,
description::
"Coordination, the ability for large groups of actors to work together for their common interest, is one of the most powerful forces in the universe."
[{2020-09-12} https://vitalik.ca/general/2020/09/11/coordination.html]
name::
* McsEngl.coordinating-of-stn,
* McsEngl.coordination-of-stn,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'coordination,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att008-coordination,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'coordination,
description::
· the-modification of a-process by its results.
name::
* McsEngl.feedback-of-stn,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att014-feedback,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'feedback,
* McsEngl.stnOgm'governing'feedback,
description::
* decision-making,
** directing|controling,
* decision-implementing,
* financing,
** accounting,
** funding,
* coordinating,
* organizing,
* problem-solving,
* goal-setting,
* planing,
* influencing,
* balancing-interests,
* dispute-managing,
description::
· centralized-governing is the-governing of a-centralized-governance-system.
name::
* McsEngl.centralized-governing,
* McsEngl.governing.centralized,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att015-governing.centralized,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'governing.centralized,
description::
· decentralized-governing is the-governing of a-decentralized-governance-system.
name::
* McsEngl.Dgoverning,
* McsEngl.decentralized-governing!⇒Dgoverning,
* McsEngl.governing.centralizedNo!⇒Dgoverning,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'att016-governing.centralizedNo!⇒Dgoverning,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'governing.centralizedNo!⇒Dgoverning,
specific-tree-of-Dgoverning::
* Dservice.governing,
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'evoluting,
{time.2020-10-20}::
=== McsHitp-creation:
· creation of current concept.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'whole-part-tree,
whole-tree-of-gvcOgm::
*
* ... Sympan.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'generic-specific-tree,
generic-tree-of-gvcOgm::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm'generic,
* managing-system-of-bio,
* ... entity.
specific-tree-of-gvcOgm::
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.specific,
* centralized-gvcOgm,
* centralizedNo-gvcOgm,
===
* groupOgm-gvcOgm,
* organizationOgm-gvcOgm,
* societyOgm-gvcOgm,
===
* ozn-gvcOgm,
* oznHousehold-gvcOgm,
* oznSatisfier-gvcOgm,
* society-gvcOgm,
description::
· on inclusivity:
* centralized-gvcOgm,
** controlling-by-many--gvcOgm,
** controlling-by-few--gvcOgm,
** controlling-by-one--gvcOgm,
* centralizedNo-gvcOgm,
description::
· centralized-governance-system is a-govc-sys in which SOME members-of-the-socialitationOgm control it.
name::
* McsEngl.centralized-governance-system,
* McsEngl.hierarchical-governance-system,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.001-centralized,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.centralized,
description::
· polyocracy is the-governance-sys in which the-controlling is-done by many members.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcPolyocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.004-controlling-by-many!⇒gvcPolyocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.controlling-by-many!⇒gvcPolyocracy,
* McsEngl.polyocracy!⇒gvcPolyocracy,
description::
· oligocracy is the-governance-sys in which the-controlling is-done by few members.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcOligocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOligocracy'(gvcOgm.controlling-by-few)!⇒gvcOligocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.005-controlling-by-few!⇒gvcOligocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.controlling-by-few!⇒gvcOligocracy,
* McsEngl.oligocracy!⇒gvcOligocracy,
description::
· monoocracy is the-governance-sys in which the-controlling is-done by one member.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcMonocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcMonocracy'(gvcOgm.controlling-by-one)!⇒gvcMonocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.006-controlling-by-one!⇒gvcMonocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.controlling-by-one!⇒gvcMonocracy,
* McsEngl.monocracy!⇒gvcMonocracy,
description::
· decentralized-governance-system is a-govc-sys in which ALL the-members-of-the-socialitationOgm control it.
name::
* McsEngl.Dgvcsys,
* McsEngl.centralizedNo-governance-system!⇒Dgvcsys,
* McsEngl.decentralized-governance-system!⇒Dgvcsys,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.002-centralizedNo!⇒Dgvcsys,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.centralizedNo!⇒Dgvcsys,
description::
· democracy is the-governance-sys in which the-controlling is-done by all members VOTING.
===
"Democracy can be viewed as an attempt to govern society according to a consensus of the majority.
[{2021-01-16} https://moreequalanimals.com/assets/MoreEqualAnimals-1.15.2021.pdf]
name::
* McsEngl.democracy!⇒gvcDemocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcDemocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcDemocracy'(gvcOgm.voting-by-all)!⇒gvcDemocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.003-voting-by-all!⇒gvcDemocracy,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.voting-by-all!⇒gvcDemocracy,
description::
· hybrid-centralized-gvcOgm is a-governance-node with both centralized and decentralized attributes.
name::
* McsEngl.centralized-and-decentralized-gvcOgm!⇒gvcCentralizedBoth,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.007-centralizedBoth!⇒gvcCentralizedBoth,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.centralizedBoth!⇒gvcCentralizedBoth,
* McsEngl.gvcCentralizedBoth,
* McsEngl.hybrid-centralized-gvcOgm!⇒gvcCentralizedBoth,
description::
· governance-node of a-human-socialitation[a].
· the-subsystem responsible for its[a] direction|evoluting.
name::
* McsEngl.governance!⇒gvcHmn,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.008-socialitationHmn!⇒gvcHmn,
* McsEngl.gvcOgm.socialitationHmn!⇒gvcHmn,
* McsEngl.gvc!⇒gvcHmn,
* McsEngl.gvcStnHmn!⇒gvcHmn,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn,
description::
· the-degree of access to information about the-gvcHmn by the-members of the-socialitationHmn.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att001-transparency,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'transparency,
description::
· the-consequences it faces for its doings.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att002-accountability,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'accountability,
description::
· the-participation of members in governance.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att003-inclusivity,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'inclusivity,
description::
· the-degree to which it is successful in producing the desired result.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att004-effectiveness,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'effectiveness,
description::
· the-ability to react quickly and positively.
name::
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att005-responsiveness,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'responsiveness,
name::
* McsEngl.budget,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'07_budget!⇒budget,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'att007-budget!⇒budget,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn'budget!⇒budget,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.προϋπολογισμός!=budget,
name::
* McsEngl.budget'01_input,
* McsEngl.budget'att001-input,
* McsEngl.budget'input,
* McsEngl.budget'revenue,
name::
* McsEngl.budget'02_output,
* McsEngl.budget'att002-output,
* McsEngl.budget'output,
name::
* McsEngl.budget'03_balance,
* McsEngl.budget'att003-balance,
* McsEngl.budget'balance,
name::
* McsEngl.budget'doing,
* McsEngl.budgeting,
name::
* McsEngl.budget'att004-auditing,
* McsEngl.budget'audit,
* McsEngl.budget'auditing,
====== langoGreek:
* McsElln.έλεγχος-προϋπολογισμού!=budge'auditing,
description::
* oznHmn-budget,
* oznConsumption-budget,
* oznProduction-budget,
* society-budget,
description::
"Government by algorithm (also known as Algorithmic regulation, Regulation by algorithms, Algorithmic governance, Algocratic governance, Algorithmic legal order or Algocracy) is an alternative form of government or social ordering, where the usage of computer algorithms, especially of artificial intelligence and blockchain, is applied to regulations, law enforcement, and generally any aspect of everyday life such as transportation or land registration.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Alternatively, algorithmic regulation is defined as setting the standard, monitoring and modification of behaviour by means of computational algorithms — automation of judiciary is in its scope.[8]
Government by algorithm raises new challenges that are not captured in the e-Government literature and the practice of public administration.[9] Some sources equate cyberocracy, which is a hypothetical form of government that rules by the effective use of information,[10][11][12] with algorithmic governance, although algorithms are not the only means of processing information.[13][14] Nello Cristianini and Teresa Scantamburlo argued that the combination of a human society and an algorithmic regulation forms a social machine.[15]"
[{2020-12-12} https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_by_algorithm]
name::
* McsEngl.algocracy!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.algocratic-governance!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.algorithmic-governance!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.algorithmic-government!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.algorithmic-legal-order!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.algorithmic-regulation!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.automated-gvcHmn!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.government-by-algorithm!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn.001-automated!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.gvcHmn.automated!⇒gvcAuto,
* McsEngl.regulation-by-algorithms!⇒gvcAuto,
this page was-visited times since {2020-10-20}
page-wholepath: synagonism.net / Mcs-worldview / dirStn / gvcOgm
SEARCH::
· this page uses 'locator-names', names that when you find them, you find the-LOCATION of the-concept they denote.
⊛ GLOBAL-SEARCH:
· clicking on the-green-BAR of a-page you have access to the-global--locator-names of my-site.
· use the-prefix 'gvcOgm' for sensorial-concepts related to current concept 'socialitation'governance-system'.
⊛ LOCAL-SEARCH:
· TYPE CTRL+F "Mcs.words-of-concept's-name", to go to the-LOCATION of the-concept.
· a-preview of the-description of a-global-name makes reading fast.
webpage-versions::
• version.last.dynamic: ../../dirMcs/dirStn/McsStn000004.last.html,
• version.1-0-0.2021-04-12: (0-9) filMcsStnOgm-gvc.1-0-0.2021-04-12.html,
• filMcsStnOgm-gvc.0-1-0.2020-10-20.last.html: draft creation,