hSbc:: Esperanto-Language #h0#

ESPERANTO's-DEFINITION #h0.1#

specific:
Esperanto is a constructed (artificial) language first published in 1887 by Dr. L. L. Zamenhof (1859-1917) under the pseudonym "Dr. Esperanto", (= one who hopes). Esperanto is considerably easier to learn than natural languages, since its design is far simpler and more regular. #h0.1p1#

ESPERANTO's-SYNONYM #h0.2#

EsperantoSynonym:
* Esperanta-lingvo. #h0.2p1#

GreekSynonym:
* Εσπεράντο-γλώσσα. #h0.2p2#

KomoSynonym:
* LangoEsperanto. #h0.2p3#

ESPERANTO's-ENCODING-METHOD #h0.3#

Generic #h0.3.1#

List:
* Encoding-method-of-human-language. #h0.3.1p1#

Sibling #h0.3.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.3.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-DECODING-METHOD #h0.4#

Generic #h0.4.1#

List:
* Decoding-method-of-human-language. #h0.4.1p1#

Sibling #h0.4.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.4.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-FUNCTION #h0.5#

Generic #h0.5.1#

List:
* Function-of-human-language. #h0.5.1p1#

Sibling #h0.5.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.5.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-PARALANGUAGE #h0.6#

Generic #h0.6.1#

List:
* Paralanguage-of-human-language. #h0.6.1p1#

Sibling #h0.6.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.6.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-WHOLE #h0.7#

List:
* HUMAN-SOCIETY. #h0.7p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LANGUAGE-KNOWER:
Quantity:
Native: 200 to 2000 (1996, est.); Fluent speakers: est. 100,000 to 2 million [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esperanto] 2008.04.17
Generic:
* Knower-of-human-language.
Sibling:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.7p2#

ESPERANTO's-GENERIC #h0.8#

List:
* Human-Constructed-Language. #h0.8p1#

ESPERANTO's-SPECIFIC #h0.9#

DIVISION-ON-MODALITY #h0.9.1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SPOKEN-LANGUAGE:
Description:
"The creator of Esperanto. L. L. Zamenhof, did not specify phonemic-phonetic correspondences for his language. Instead, he simply described the orthography as "one letter, one sound". Literally interpreted, this is impossible: Every language has allophonic variation; and so there are disagreements, for example, as to whether voicing assimilation is allowed, expected, or forbidden in sequences like kz (found in ekzemple for example). Zamenhof also failed to explicitly lay out Esperanto phonotactics, only saying that borrowings "need to conform to Esperanto orthography". Therefore spellings have been adopted that appear to violate his intentions, such as poŭpo, ŭato, jida, matĉo. However, many of these coinages have proven to be unstable, and have either fallen out of use or been replaced with pronunciations more in keeping with the original Esperanto vocabulary, such as pobo and vato for poŭpo and ŭato"...
Zamenhof suggested using Italian as a model for Esperanto pronunciation. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_language] 2008.04.17
Generic:
* Spoken-language. #h0.9.1p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-TEXTUAL-LANGUAGE:
Generic:
* Textual-language. #h0.9.1p2#

ESPERANTO's-SIBLING #h0.10#

List:
* English,
* Greek,
* Komo. #h0.10p1#

ESPERANTO's-ENVIRONMENT #h0.11#

List:
* Esperanto's-Domain
* Esperanto's-Mid-domain.
* Esperanto's-Co-domain
* Esperanto's-Evolution.
* Esperanto's-Grammar
* Esperanto's-Implementation.
* Esperanto's-Translation #h0.11p1#

ESPERANTO's-DOMAIN #h0.12#

Part #h0.12.1#

List:
* Esperanto's-BConcept.
* Esperanto's-Brainual-info.
* Esperanto's-Brainual-SubWorldview:
* Esperanto's-Brainual-Worldview.
* Esperanto's-BConceptual--sub-worldview:
* Esperanto's-BConceptual-worldview. #h0.12.1p1#

Generic #h0.12.2#

List:
* Domain-of-human-language. #h0.12.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-MID-DOMAIN (sml-cpt) #h0.13#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-concept:
   * Esperanto's-Semasial-verb:
   * Esperanto's-Semasial-noun:
   * Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence-Structure:
* Esperanto's-Semasial--sub-worldview. #h0.13p1#

Generic #h0.13.1#

List:
* Mid-domain-of-human-language. #h0.13.1p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-CONCEPT (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2#

Part #h0.13.2.1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-CONCEPT'S-ATTRIBUTE (sml-cpt):
Description:
Esperanto does not have "grammatical-gender".
Generic:
* Semasial-concept's-attribute-of-human-language.
Sibling:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.1p1#

Whole #h0.13.2.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence. #h0.13.2.2p1#

Generic #h0.13.2.3#

List:
* Semasial-concept-of-human-language. #h0.13.2.3p1#

Specific: Division-On-Node #h0.13.2.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun. #h0.13.2.4p1#

Specific #h0.13.2.5#

ESPERANTO's-INDIVIDUAL-SEMASIAL-CONCEPT (sml-cpt):
Description:
Every b-concept has MANY individual-semasial-concepts.
Generic:
* Individual-semasial-concept-of-human-language.
Sibling:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-GENERIC-SEMASIAL-CONCEPT (sml-cpt):
Generic:
* Generic-semasial-concept-of-human-language.
Specific:
* Esperanto's-semasial-verb.
* Esperanto's-semasial-noun,
* Esperanto's-semasial-conjunction. #h0.13.2.5p2#

Sibling #h0.13.2.6#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-concept.
* Greek-Semasial-concept.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-concept. #h0.13.2.6p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.7#

List:
* Esperanto's-Logal-concept. #h0.13.2.7p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-VERB (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2.8#

Semasial-attribute #h0.13.2.8.1#

List:
1. MOOD: indicative, imperative, subjunctive.
2. TEMPO: past, present, future.
3. DIRECTION: active, passive.
4. PERFECTIVENESS: aoristic, present-perfect, past-perfect, future-perfect.
5. INTERROGATION: non-interrogative, interrogative.
6. AFFIRMATION: affirmative, negative.
7. NUMBER: singular, plural.
8. PERSON: first, second, third. #h0.13.2.8.1p1#

The number of its primary (indicative) individuals is 504. Follow this link to see the individuals of a semasial-verb. #h0.13.2.8.1p2#

Whole #h0.13.2.8.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence. #h0.13.2.8.2p1#

Generic #h0.13.2.8.3#

List:
* Semasial-verb-of-human-language. #h0.13.2.8.3p1#

Specific-Complement #h0.13.2.8.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction. #h0.13.2.8.4p1#

Sibling #h0.13.2.8.5#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.8.5p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.8.6#

List:
* Process-or-relation.
* Semasial-verb's-argument,
* Esperanto's-Verb. #h0.13.2.8.6p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-NOUN (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2.9#

Generic #h0.13.2.9.1#

List:
* Semasial-noun-of-human-language. #h0.13.2.9.1p1#

Specific-Complement #h0.13.2.9.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction. #h0.13.2.9.2p1#

Specific #h0.13.2.9.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-ordinary-noun.
*
* Esperanto's-Semasial-special-noun. #h0.13.2.9.3p1#

Sibling #h0.13.2.9.4#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.9.4p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.9.5#

List:
* Esperanto's-Noun. #h0.13.2.9.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-ORDINARY-NOUN (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2.9.6#

Description #h0.13.2.9.6.1#

It has 2 types: main and attributive. #h0.13.2.9.6.1p1#

Specific #h0.13.2.9.6.2#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-MAIN-ORDINARY-NOUN (sml-cpt):
Definition:
It denotes any entity, timelessly.
Semasial-attribute:
* MISC: generic, individual, random.
* NUMBER: singular, plural.
Individual:
The total individuals are: 3x2 = 6. #h0.13.2.9.6.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-ATTRIBUTIVE-ORDINARY-NOUN (sml-cpt):
Definition:
It denotes an entity, timelessly, as attribute of another.
Semasial-attribute:
* COMPARATIVENESS: positive, comparative, superlative.
* NUMBER: singular, plural.

Generic #h0.13.2.9.6.3#

List:
* Semasial-ordinary-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun. #h0.13.2.9.6.3p1#

Sibling #h0.13.2.9.6.4#

List:
* English,
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.9.6.4p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.9.6.5#

List:
* BConcept.
* Esperanto's-Ordinary-noun. #h0.13.2.9.6.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-SPECIAL-NOUN (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2.9.7#

Generic #h0.13.2.9.7.1#

List:
* Semasial-special-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun. #h0.13.2.9.7.1p1#

Specific #h0.13.2.9.7.2#

List:
* PERSON-of-LANGUAGE.
* ENTITY:
* HUMAN:
* NON-HUMAN:
* QUANTITY:
* HIGHT:
* LENGTH:
* SIZE:
* PLACE:
* TIME:
* MANNER:
* CAUSE: #h0.13.2.9.7.2p1#

Sibling #h0.13.2.9.7.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.9.7.3p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.9.7.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Special-noun.
* Mapping special-semasial-noun to special-noun. #h0.13.2.9.7.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-CONJUNCTION (sml-cpt) #h0.13.2.10#

Generic #h0.13.2.10.1#

List:
* Semasial-conjunction-of-human-language. #h0.13.2.10.1p1#

Specific-Complement #h0.13.2.10.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun. #h0.13.2.10.2p1#

Sibling #h0.13.2.10.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.2.10.3p1#

Environment #h0.13.2.10.4#

List:
* Relation.
* Esperanto's-Conjunction. #h0.13.2.10.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-NOUN--STRUCTURE (sml-cpt) #h0.13.3#

Generic #h0.13.3.1#

List:
* Semasial-noun-structure-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-node. #h0.13.3.1p1#

Sibling #h0.13.3.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.3.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-VERB'S-ARGUMENT (sml-cpt) #h0.13.4#

Generic #h0.13.4.1#

List:
* Semasial-verb's-argument-of-human-language. #h0.13.4.1p1#

Sibling #h0.13.4.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.4.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-SENTENCE (sml-cpt) #h0.13.5#

Part #h0.13.5.1#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb's-argument. #h0.13.5.1p1#

Whole #h0.13.5.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial--sub-worldview. #h0.13.5.2p1#

Generic #h0.13.5.3#

List:
* Semasial-sentence-of-human-language.
* Semasial-Node. #h0.13.5.3p1#

Sibling #h0.13.5.4#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.5.4p1#

Environment #h0.13.5.5#

List:
* Process-or-relation.
* Esperanto's-Sentence, #h0.13.5.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-SENTENCE-STRUCTURE (sml-cpt) #h0.13.6#

Generic #h0.13.6.1#

List:
* Semasial-sentence-structure-of-human-language. #h0.13.6.1p1#

Sibling #h0.13.6.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.6.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL--SUB-WORLDVIEW (sml-cpt) #h0.13.7#

Generic #h0.13.7.1#

List:
* Semasial--sub-worldview-of-human-language. #h0.13.7.1p1#

Sibling #h0.13.7.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.7.2p1#

Environment #h0.13.7.3#

List:
* Human-subWorldview. Esperanto's-Logal--sub-worldview, Sensorial-semasial--sub-worldview. #h0.13.7.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-NODE (sml-cpt) #h0.13.8#

Generic #h0.13.8.1#

List:
* Semasial-node-of-human-language. #h0.13.8.1p1#

Specific #h0.13.8.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial--sub-worldview.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence,
* Esperanto's-Semasial-concept,
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction,
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb,
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun,
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb's-argument, ... #h0.13.8.2p1#

Sibling #h0.13.8.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.8.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SEMASIAL-INFO (sml-cpt) #h0.13.9#

Generic #h0.13.9.1#

List:
* Semasial-info-of-human-language.
* Brainulo. #h0.13.9.1p1#

Sibling #h0.13.9.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.13.9.2p1#

Environment #h0.13.9.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Logal-info. #h0.13.9.3p1#

ESPERANTO's-CO-DOMAIN (lgl-cpt) #h0.14#

Part #h0.14.1#

List:
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-UNIT
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-UNIT-STRUCTURE
* Esperanto's-WORD
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-CONCEPT
   * Esperanto's-lg_concept's-name
   * Esperanto's-auxiliary-of-logal-concept
   * Esperanto's-INDIVIDUAL-LOGAL-CONCEPT
   * Esperanto's-GENERIC-LOGAL-CONCEPT
   * Esperanto's-VERB
   * Esperanto's-NOUN
      * Esperanto's-ordinary-noun
      * Esperanto's-adjective
      * Esperanto's-adverb
      * Esperanto's-special-noun
   * Esperanto's-CONJUNCTION
* Esperanto's-NOUN-STRUCTURE
* Esperanto's-SENTENCE
* Esperanto's-SENTENCE'S CONSTITUENTS
* Esperanto's-SENTENCE'S NOTATION
* Esperanto's-SENTENCE-STRUCTURE
* Esperanto's-LOGO-SUBWORLDVIEW
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-INFO
* Esperanto's-PART-OF-SPEECH
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-STOP-NODE
* Esperanto's-LOGAL-NONSTOP-NODE
* Esperanto's-LOGO-SET #h0.14.1p1#

Generic #h0.14.2#

List:
* Codomain-of-human-language.
* Set. #h0.14.2p1#

Sibling #h0.14.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.3p1#

Environment #h0.14.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Domain.
* Esperanto's-Mid-domain. #h0.14.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGAL-UNIT (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.5#

Whole #h0.14.5.1#

List:
* Esperanto's-Logal-unit-structure. #h0.14.5.1p1#

Generic #h0.14.5.2#

List:
* Logal-unit-of-human-language. #h0.14.5.2p1#

Specific #h0.14.5.3#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-PHONEME (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Diktesro-of-human-language. #h0.14.5.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LETTER (lgl-cpt):
Description:
In esperanto there is ONE-TO-ONE mapping between phonemes and letters. The letters of the alphabet are:
01 a. Vowel.
02 b.
03 c.
04 ĉ.
05 d.
06 e. Vowel.
07 f.
08 g.
09 ĝ.
10 h.
11 ĥ.
12 i. Vowel.
13 j. Creates one syllable with previous vowel. It is consonant with a vowel after it.
14 ĵ.
15 k.
16 l.
17 m.
18 n.
19 o. Vowel.
20 p.
21 r.
22 s.
23 ŝ.
24 t.
25 u. Vowel.
26 ŭ. Creates one syllable with previous vowel.
27 v.
28 z.
The language does not use the english letters: q, w, x, y.

In our computer era, because keyboards does not have the letters with ˆ and ˇ, we type the coresponding letters in combination with x: sx for ŝ, ux for ŭ etc. #h0.14.5.3p2#

Sibling #h0.14.5.4#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.5.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGAL-UNIT-STRUCTURE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.6#

Generic #h0.14.6.1#

List:
* Logal-unit-structure-of-human-language. #h0.14.6.1p1#

Specific #h0.14.6.2#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-USED-LOGAL-UNIT-STRUCTURE (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Used-logal-unit-structure-of-human-language.
Specific: Division On Captivity:
* Esperanto's-Affix.
* Esperanto's-Word. #h0.14.6.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-UNUSED-LOGAL-UNIT-STRUCTURE (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Unused-logal-unit-structure-of-human-language. #h0.14.6.2p2#

Specific #h0.14.6.3#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SYLLABLE (lgl-cpt):
Description:
Each vowel (a,e,i,o,u) creates one syllable. Consecutive vowels form diferent syllables. 'j' after a vowel forms one syllable, but infront of a vowel is a consonant. 'ŭ' after a vowel forms one syllable.
Generic:
* Syllable-of-human-language. #h0.14.6.3p1#

Sibling #h0.14.6.4#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.6.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-AFFIX (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.7#

Generic #h0.14.7.1#

List:
* Affix-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Used-logal-unit-structure. #h0.14.7.1p1#

Specific-Complement #h0.14.7.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Word. #h0.14.7.2p1#

Sibling #h0.14.7.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.7.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-WORD (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.8#

Stress #h0.14.8.1#

Words of more than one syllable are accented upon the syllable before the last: as TA-blo, a-GRI-bla, su-SPE-kti. #h0.14.8.1p1#

Specific-Complement #h0.14.8.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Affix. #h0.14.8.2p1#

Generic #h0.14.8.3#

List:
* Word-of-human-language. #h0.14.8.3p1#

Specific (misc) #h0.14.8.4#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LG-CONCEPT-AUXILIARY (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* LgConcept's-auxiliary-of-human-language.
Sibling:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.8.4p1#

Specific #h0.14.8.5#

List:
* Esperanto's-Part-Of-Speech. #h0.14.8.5p1#

Sibling #h0.14.8.6#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.8.6p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGAL-CONCEPT (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.9#

Part #h0.14.9.1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-TERM-of-LG-CONCEPT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* LgConcept's-term-of-human-language. #h0.14.9.1p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-NAME-of-LG-CONCEPT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* LgConcept's-name-of-human-language.
Sibling:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.1p2#

List:
* ESPERANTO's-AUXILIARY-of-LG-CONCEPT. #h0.14.9.1p3#

Generic #h0.14.9.2#

List:
* Logal-concept-of-human-language. #h0.14.9.2p1#

Specific #h0.14.9.3#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-INDIVIDUAL-LOGAL-CONCEPT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Individual-lg_concept-of-human-language. #h0.14.9.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-GENERIC-LOGAL-CONCEPT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Generic-logal-concept-of-human-language.
Specific:
* Esperanto's-Verb.
* Esperanto's-Conjunction.
* Esperanto's-Noun, #h0.14.9.3p2#

Sibling #h0.14.9.4#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.4p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.5#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-concept. #h0.14.9.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-VERB (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.6#

Term-of-verb #h0.14.9.6.1#

The number of its different terms-of-logal-concepts is 10 (english=5, greek=54, komo=4):
1.skrib-i, 2.skrib-as, 3.skrib-is, 4.skrib-os,
5.skrib-anta, 6.skrib-inta, 7.skrib-onta,
8.skrib-ata, 9.skrib-ita, 10.skrib-ota, #h0.14.9.6.1p1#

Esperanto uses 1 rule (english=7, greek=70, komo=1) to create its verb-terms. #h0.14.9.6.1p2#

Generic #h0.14.9.6.2#

List:
* Verb-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Logal-concept. #h0.14.9.6.2p1#

Individual #h0.14.9.6.3#

The number of its different-primary-individual-verbs is 84 (english=152, greek=264, komo(all)=68). #h0.14.9.6.3p1#

The main individual-verbs are: #h0.14.9.6.3p2#

Sibling #h0.14.9.6.4#

List:
* English,
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.6.4p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.6.5#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb.
* MAPPING: Follow this link to see all the mappings with its semasial-verb. #h0.14.9.6.5p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.1#

List:
* Noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Logal-concept. #h0.14.9.7.1p1#

Specific #h0.14.9.7.2#

List:
* Esperanto's-Ordinary-noun.
* Esperanto's-Special-noun. #h0.14.9.7.2p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.3p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-noun. #h0.14.9.7.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-ORDINARY-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7.5#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.5.1#

List:
* Ordinary-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Noun. #h0.14.9.7.5.1p1#

Specific #h0.14.9.7.5.2#

List:
* Plain-Ordinary-Noun.
* Case-Ordinary-Noun.
* Attributive-Ordinary-Noun. #h0.14.9.7.5.2p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.5.3#

List:
* English,
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.5.3p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.5.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-ordinary-noun. #h0.14.9.7.5.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-PLAIN-ORDINARY-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7.6#

Description #h0.14.9.7.6.1#

The ending, or final letter, of ordinary-nouns in Esperanto is o: knabo [boy].
The ordinary-nouns are 4:
1. knab-o (generic|random, sin).
2. knab-oj (generic|random, plu).
3. la knabo (individual, sin).
4. la knaboj (individual, plu). #h0.14.9.7.6.1p1#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.6.2#

List:
* Plain-ordinary-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Ordinary-noun. #h0.14.9.7.6.2p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.6.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.6.3p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.6.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-ordinary-noun. #h0.14.9.7.6.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-CASE-ORDINARY-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7.7#

Description #h0.14.9.7.7.1#

Esperanto has 2 case-nouns. #h0.14.9.7.7.1p1#

Term #h0.14.9.7.7.2#

The terms-of-logal-concepts are 4 (english=4.greek=7|6|4, komo=6):
1.libr-o, 2.libr-on, 3.libr-oj, 4.libr-ojn. #h0.14.9.7.7.2p1#

Esperanto uses 1 (english=6, greek=26, komo=1) rule to create its terms-of-logal-concepts. #h0.14.9.7.7.2p2#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.7.3#

List:
* Case-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Ordinary-noun. #h0.14.9.7.7.3p1#

Specific #h0.14.9.7.7.4#

Esperanto has 2 cases. #h0.14.9.7.7.4p1#

hSbc:: 1. ESPERANTO's-NOMINATIVE-CASE (lgl-cpt):
Description:
denotes subject of a sentence. #h0.14.9.7.7.4p2#

hSbc:: 2. ESPERANTO's-ACCUSATIVE-CASE (lgl-cpt):
Description:
denotes object of a sentence. #h0.14.9.7.7.4p3#

Individual #h0.14.9.7.7.5#

The individual-case-nouns are 8 #h0.14.9.7.7.5p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.7.6#

List:
* English,
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.7.6p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.7.7#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-ordinary-noun.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction. #h0.14.9.7.7.7p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-ATTRIBUTIVE-ORDINARY-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7.8#

Term #h0.14.9.7.8.1#

Esperanto does not have consistent rules to create for every noun and its adjective and adverb lg_concepts. #h0.14.9.7.8.1p1#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.8.2#

List:
* Attributive-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Ordinary-noun. #h0.14.9.7.8.2p1#

Specific #h0.14.9.7.8.3#

Esperanto has 2 attributive-nouns. #h0.14.9.7.8.3p1#

hSbc:: 3. ESPERANTO's-ADJECTIVE (lgl-cpt):
Description:
denotes a property of a semasial-noun.
The ending of adjectives in Esperanto is 'a': bela(beautiful), granda (large).
Term:
It has 4 terms-of-logal-concepts (english=3, greek=51/33, komo=0): 1.bela, 2.belan, 3.belaj, 4.belajn.
Rule:
It uses 1 rule (english=6, greek=12, komo=0) to create its terms-of-logal-concepts.
Individual:
It has 12 individuals (english=3, greek=51/33, komo=2). #h0.14.9.7.8.3p2#

hSbc:: 4. ESPERANTO's-ADVERB (lgl-cpt):
Description:
denotes a property of a process-or-relation-semasial-noun (verb).
The ending of its derived adverbs is 'e', but has many adverbs that are created from roots (= independently from its relevant nouns).
Individual:
It has 3 (three) individuals. #h0.14.9.7.8.3p3#

Individual #h0.14.9.7.8.4#

The individual-attributive-nouns are 15 #h0.14.9.7.8.4p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.8.5#

List:
* English,
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.8.5p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.8.6#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-ordinary-noun.
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction. #h0.14.9.7.8.6p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SPECIAL-NOUN (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.7.9#

Generic #h0.14.9.7.9.1#

List:
* Special-noun-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Noun. #h0.14.9.7.9.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.7.9.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.7.9.2p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.7.9.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-special-noun. #h0.14.9.7.9.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-CONJUNCTION (lgl-cpt): #h0.14.9.8#

Generic #h0.14.9.8.1#

List:
* Conjunction-of-human-language.
* Esperanto's-Logal-concept. #h0.14.9.8.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.9.8.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.9.8.2p1#

Environment #h0.14.9.8.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-conjunction.
* Relation. #h0.14.9.8.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-NOUN-STRUCTURE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.10#

Generic #h0.14.10.1#

List:
* Noun-structure-of-human-language. #h0.14.10.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.10.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.10.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SENTENCE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.11#

Part #h0.14.11.1#

List:
* Esperanto's-Verb:
* Esperanto's-Conjunction.
* Esperanto's-Verb's-argument: #h0.14.11.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.11.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.11.2p1#

Environment #h0.14.11.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-sentence. #h0.14.11.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-VERB'S-ARGUMENT (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.12#

Generic #h0.14.12.1#

List:
* Verb's-argument-of-human-language. #h0.14.12.1p1#

Specific #h0.14.12.2#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-VERB'S-SUBJECT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Verb's-subject-of-human-language. #h0.14.12.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-VERB'S-OBJECT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Verb's-object-of-human-language. #h0.14.12.2p2#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-INDIRECT-VERB'S-OBJECT (lgl-cpt):
Generic:
* Indirect-verb's-object-of-human-language. #h0.14.12.2p3#

Sibling #h0.14.12.3#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.12.3p1#

Environment #h0.14.12.4#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-verb's-argument. #h0.14.12.4p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SENTENCE'S NOTATION (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.13#

Description #h0.14.13.1#

The same with the notation in any language. #h0.14.13.1p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-SENTENCE-STRUCTURE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.14#

Generic #h0.14.14.1#

List:
* Sentence-structure-of-human-language. #h0.14.14.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.14.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.14.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGO-SUBWORLDVIEW (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.15#

Generic #h0.14.15.1#

List:
* Logal--sub-worldview-of-human-language.
* Whole-part--tree-structure. #h0.14.15.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.15.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.15.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGAL-NODE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.16#

Generic #h0.14.16.1#

List:
* Logal-node-of-human-language.
* Tree-structure-node. #h0.14.16.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.16.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.16.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGAL-INFO (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.17#

Generic #h0.14.17.1#

List:
* Logal-info-of-human-language. #h0.14.17.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.17.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.17.2p1#

Environment #h0.14.17.3#

List:
* Esperanto's-Semasial-info. #h0.14.17.3p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-PART-OF-SPEECH (POS) (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.18#

Generic #h0.14.18.1#

List:
* Part-of-speech-of-human-language. #h0.14.18.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.18.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.18.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-STOP-NODE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.19#

Generic #h0.14.19.1#

List:
* Stop-node-of-human-language. #h0.14.19.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.19.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.19.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-NONSTOP-NODE (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.20#

Generic #h0.14.20.1#

List:
* Nonstop-node-of-human-language. #h0.14.20.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.20.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.20.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-TERM-LIST (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.21#

Generic #h0.14.21.1#

List:
* Term-list-of-human-language. #h0.14.21.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.21.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.21.2p1#

hSbc:: ESPERANTO's-LOGO-SET (lgl-cpt) #h0.14.22#

Generic #h0.14.22.1#

List:
* Logo-set-of-human-language. #h0.14.22.1p1#

Sibling #h0.14.22.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.14.22.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-EVOLUTION #h0.15#

1905:
The first world congress was held in Boulogne-sur-Mer, France. #h0.15p1#

1894:
Zamenhof published the first Esperanto dictionary, Universala Vortaro. #h0.15p2#

1887:
L. L. Zamenhof published the first book of Esperanto. the Unua Libro, with the pseudonym Doktoro Esperanto. #h0.15p3#

Generic #h0.15.1#

List:
* Evolution-of-human-language. #h0.15.1p1#

Sibling #h0.15.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.15.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-GRAMMAR #h0.16#

Generic #h0.16.1#

List:
* Grammar-of-human-language. #h0.16.1p1#

Sibling #h0.16.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.16.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-MODALITY #h0.17#

Generic #h0.17.1#

List:
* Modality-of-human-language. #h0.17.1p1#

Sibling #h0.17.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.17.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-IMPLEMENTATION #h0.18#

Generic #h0.18.1#

List:
* Implementation-of-human-language. #h0.18.1p1#

Sibling #h0.18.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.18.2p1#

ESPERANTO's-TRANSLATION-PROCESS #h0.19#

Generic #h0.19.1#

List:
* Translation-of-human-language. #h0.19.1p1#

Sibling #h0.19.2#

List:
* English.
* Greek.
* Komo. #h0.19.2p1#

Table-of-Contents #h0.toc#

File ToC:
⇨ Definition
⇨ Synonym
⇨ Encoding
⇨ Decoding
⇨ Function
⇨ Paralanguage
⇨ Whole
⇨ Generic
⇨ Specific
⇨ Sibling
   ⇨ English
   ⇨ Greek
   ⇨ Komo
⇨ Environment
⇨ Domain
   ⇨ BConcept
   ⇨ Brainual-info
   ⇨ Brainual-subwvw
   ⇨ Brainual-worldview
⇨ Mid-domain
   ⇨ SmConcept
   ⇨ SmVerb
   ⇨ SmConjunction
   ⇨ SmNoun
   ⇨ SmSentence
   ⇨ Semasia (subworldview)
   ⇨ SmInfo
⇨ Co-domain
   ⇨ Logal-unit
   ⇨ Word
   ⇨ LgConcept
   ⇨ Verb
   ⇨ Conjunction
   ⇨ Noun
   ⇨ Sentence
   ⇨ Logo (subworldview)
   ⇨ LgInfo
⇨ Evolution
⇨ Grammar
⇨ Modality
⇨ Implementation
⇨ Translation

AAj ToC:
⇨ Home
⇨ SBConcept-Theory
   ⇨ Schema
   ⇨ The-59-SBConcepts
   ⇨ Bibliography
⇨ Human-Language
   ⇨ Esperanto-language
   ⇨ Komo
⇨ KRS
⇨ SBConcept-System
⇨ AAj
⇨ SSS-Paper (1990)
⇨ Site-Evolution
⇨ Author
⇨ All-files
⇨ All-names

VERSIONS:
* CURRENT: http://aaj.sourceforge.net/hSbc/lango_ho_epo.html
* PUBLISHED:
* CREATED: 2008.04.14
* MAIL: userid@domain, where userid=nikkas and domain=otenet.gr #h0.toc#

#h0.toc#